David Elliot Johnson
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David Elliot Johnson (April 17, 1933 – January 14, 1995) was the 14th Bishop of Massachusetts in
The Episcopal Church The Episcopal Church (TEC), also known as the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America (PECUSA), is a member of the worldwide Anglican Communion, based in the United States. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is ...
.


Early life

Johnson was born in
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. His parents were Frances Lysett (née Wemore) and Theodore Eames Johnson. He graduated from
Trinity College Trinity College may refer to: Australia * Trinity Anglican College, an Anglican coeducational primary and secondary school in , New South Wales * Trinity Catholic College, Auburn, a coeducational school in the inner-western suburbs of Sydney, New ...
in Hartford with a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
in 1955. There, he was a member of St. Anthony Hall. After college, he spent three years in the U.S. Air Force Strategic Air Command as a pilot. He then went to
Virginia Theological Seminary Virginia Theological Seminary (VTS), formally the Protestant Episcopal Theological Seminary in Virginia, is an Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopal seminary in Alexandria, Virginia. It is the largest and second-oldest such accredited se ...
, where he received a
Master of Divinity For graduate-level theological institutions, the Master of Divinity (MDiv, ''magister divinitatis'' in Latin) is the first professional degree of the pastoral profession in North America. It is the most common academic degree in seminaries and ...
degree in 1961.


Career

After ordination to the diaconate in 1961 and the priesthood in 1961, he served as rector of the Church of the Good Shepherd in
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from 1961 to 1965. From 1965 to 1972, he was the vicar of St Martin's Church in
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. He served as rector of Calvary Church in
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from 1972 to 1976. He was called to the Diocese of Southwest Florida in 1976 to become Next, he was rector of St. Boniface in Sarasota, Florida in 1976, serving there until 1985. Johnson was elected Coadjutor Bishop of Massachusetts on May 18, 1985. He was consecrated on October 5, 1985 by Presiding Bishop
John Allin John Maury Allin (April 22, 1921 – March 6, 1998) was an American Episcopal bishop who served as the 23rd Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church from 1974 to 1985. Early life Allin was born in Helena, Arkansas. He graduated from the Univ ...
at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross. Johnson became diocesan bishop in 1986 of the largest diocese in the Episcopal Church. As bishop, he regularly preached about world peace, the arms race, and AIDS and was traditionally known to visit two parishes on Sundays. He was also a supporter of the ordination of women as priests and bishops but did not support ordaining gay and lesbian persons. Barbara Harris became the first female suffragan bishop of the Episcopal Church under his tenure. He founded the DoveMass program which recruited volunteers to work in public schools. His episcopacy was characterized with a number of clashes with some congregations, notably in 1993 when he was involved in a public dispute with
Emmanuel Episcopal Church, Boston Emmanuel Episcopal Church is a historic church at 15 Newbury Street in the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1860 as part of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts. History Designed by architect Alexander Rice Es ...
, over their music program. He was also in conflict with the Church of the Advent after criticizing how the church was governed. In return the church filed suit asking for a court injunction to keep him from interfering. In November 1994, Johnson announced that he intended to retire on June 5, 1995.


Death

Johnson married Joyce Joanne Evans in 1958. They had three children: Stephanie, Scott, and Elizabeth. In 1994, they sold their house in
Framingham, Massachusetts Framingham () is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States. Incorporated in 1700, it is located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County and the MetroWest subregion of the Greater Boston ...
, and had purchased a retirement home in Kansas. On January 15, 1995, Johnson was found dead at the age of 61 years in his apartment in
Framingham, Massachusetts Framingham () is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States. Incorporated in 1700, it is located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County and the MetroWest subregion of the Greater Boston ...
. It was revealed that he died from a single gunshot to the chest. It was concluded that Johnson died by suicide using a .22-caliber rifle. There was no suicide note. However, the church confirmed that Johnson suffered from depression and had attempted suicide on another occasion. His funeral took place in Trinity Church in Boston, presided by Presiding Bishop Edmond L. Browning on January 19, 1995. Two weeks after his death, the Episcopal Church revealed that Johnson had been involved in several extramarital affairs throughout his ministry. These findings were based on reports by women who came forward. Bishop Browning's statement indicated that some of the relationships "appear to have been of the character of sexual exploitation". One challenge for the women was that Johnson was the person who was supposed to handle such cases in his district. No formal charges against Johnson were pressed by the church.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, David Elliot 1933 births 1995 deaths Trinity College (Connecticut) alumni St. Anthony Hall Clergy from Newark, New Jersey Episcopal bishops of Massachusetts Virginia Theological Seminary alumni 20th-century American Episcopal priests