David Croft (TV Producer)

Major David John Croft (born David John Andrew Sharland; 7 September 1922 – 27 September 2011) was an English television comedy screenwriter, producer and director. He produced and wrote a string of BBC sitcoms with partners Jimmy Perry and Jeremy Lloyd, including ''Dad's Army'', ''Are You Being Served?'', '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'', '' Hi-de-Hi!'' and '''Allo 'Allo!''

Early life

Croft was born into a show business family: his father, Reginald Sharland (1886–1944), had a successful career as a radio actor in Hollywood, and his mother, Annie Croft (1896–1959), was a famous stage actress who had starred in the 1927 silent film ''On With The Dance,'' she was also the first woman to own a West End theatre company. His first public appearance was at the age of seven, when he was seen in a commercial which aired in cinemas. After that, his acting career in films "began and ended" with his uncredited appearance as Perkins in the film ''Goodbye, Mr. Chips'' (1939).

The family lived in Poole, Dorset. Nearby is St Aldhelm's Church, Poole and Croft later gave that name to the church in Dad's Army. He was educated at two ndependentschools: at St John's Wood prep school in North London, followed by Rugby School in Warwickshire.

Military service

He enlisted in the Royal Artillery in 1942. He served during the Second World War in North Africa, India and Singapore. After contracting rheumatic fever in North Africa, was sent home to convalesce and then underwent officer training at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

Croft was posted to India, arriving as the war in Europe ended, and was assigned to the Essex Regiment, rising to the rank of Major. When his military service ended he began working in the entertainment industry, as an actor, singer and writer.

Career

Croft met Freddie Carpenter, who produced many pantomimes for Howard & Wyndham across the UK, resulting in Croft writing scripts such as ''Aladdin'', ''Cinderella'' and ''Babes in the Wood''. Through his lifelong friend, composer/conductor Cyril Ornadel, Croft met the producer Fiona Bentley, who had obtained rights to adapt and musicalise a number of Beatrix Potter stories. Croft wrote the scripts and lyrics for a series released on the Children's Record Company, a label of EMI, narrated by Vivien Leigh and starring several singer-actors and actresses including Barbara Brown, Graham Stark and Cicely Courtneidge. David Croft himself played a number of roles, including Timmy Willie in ''Johnny Town-Mouse'', Kep in ''Jemima Puddle-Duck'', and Old Brown in ''Squirrel Nutkin''.

Croft relocated to the Northeast of England to work at Tyne Tees Television, where he produced many editions of the variety show ''The One O'Clock Show''. For Tyne Tees, Croft also directed and produced the admags ''Ned's Shed'' and ''Mary Goes to Market'', as well as producing his first sitcom, ''Under New Management'', set in a derelict pub in the North of England.

After leaving Tyne Tees Television to work at the BBC in the mid-1960s, he produced several of the Corporation's sitcoms such as '' Beggar My Neighbour'', ''A World of His Own'', '' Further Up Pompeii!'' and '' Hugh and I''. It was while producing ''Hugh and I'' that he was introduced to actor Jimmy Perry, who handed him an unsolicited script for a pilot called ''The Fighting Tigers'' about the British Home Guard during the Second World War. Croft liked the idea. The two men co-wrote nine series of the show, which was retitled ''Dad's Army'', as well as a feature film and a stage show based on it.

While ''Dad's Army'' was still running, Croft began to co-write ''Are You Being Served?'' with Jeremy Lloyd. He was to continue both writing partnerships for the rest of his career in several hit series including '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'', '' Hi-de-Hi!'' and '' You Rang, M'Lord?'' (with Perry) and '''Allo 'Allo!'' (with Lloyd). His last full series '' Oh, Doctor Beeching!'', broadcast from 1995 to 1997, was co-written with Richard Spendlove. He created a television pilot in 2007, entitled ''Here Comes The Queen'', with Jeremy Lloyd. This starred Wendy Richard and Les Dennis, but the show was not continued as a series. Of these, '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' "was David’s and my favourite", Jimmy Perry told journalist Neil Clark for a ''Daily Telegraph'' article in 2013.

As a producer, Croft's regular practice was to signal the end of an episode with the caption "You have been watching ...", followed by shots of the main cast.

Personal life

Croft married theatrical agent Ann Callender on 2 June 1952; the couple had seven children and sixteen grandchildren. In 1986, one daughter, Rebecca, married Simon Cadell, a star of Croft's comedy '' Hi-de-Hi!''.

Croft was the subject of '' This Is Your Life'' on 20 December 1995, when he was surprised by Michael Aspel outside BBC Television Centre.

David Croft died in his sleep at his home in Portugal on 27 September 2011. He was 89 years old. His widow Ann died on 11 June 2016.

Awards and honours

Croft became an Officer of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire with Jimmy Perry in 1978 for services to television. He also received the 1981 ''Desmond Davis award'' from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, for his outstanding contributions to the industry.

Croft's awards include:
*(BAFTA awards): Best Light Entertainment
Nominated: 1970 ''Dad's Army''
Best Light Entertainment Production
1971 ''Dad's Army'' (With Team)
Nominated: 1971 '' Up Pompeii!''
Best Situation Comedy Series
Nominated: 1973 ''Dad's Army''
Nominated: 1974 ''Dad's Army''
Best Situation Comedy
Nominated: 1975 ''Dad's Army''
Nominated: 1977 ''Are You Being Served?''
Desmond Davis Award
1982 Lifetime Achievement Award
Best Comedy Series
Nominated: 1982 '' Hi-de-Hi!''
Nominated: 1983 '' Hi-de-Hi!''
Nominated: 1985 '' Hi-de-Hi!''
Nominated: 1986 '''Allo 'Allo!''
Nominated: 1987 '''Allo 'Allo!''
Nominated: 1988 '''Allo 'Allo!''
Nominated: 1989 '''Allo 'Allo!''
* (British Comedy Awards): 2003 Lifetime Achievement Award
Writers' Guild of Great Britain
1969 Best Comedy Script ''Dad's Army''
1970 Best Comedy Script ''Dad's Army''
1971 Best Comedy Script ''Dad's Army''

Production and writing career

In addition to writing most of the episodes for these television series, Croft also worked as producer, director and, later, executive producer.

Written with Jimmy Perry

*1968–1977 ''Dad's Army''
*1974–1981 '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum''
*1980–1988 '' Hi-de-Hi!''
*1988–1993 '' You Rang, M'Lord?''

Written with Jeremy Lloyd

*1972–1985 ''Are You Being Served?''
*1977–1978 '' Come Back Mrs. Noah''
*1980 '' Oh Happy Band!''
*1982–1992 '''Allo 'Allo!'' (Series 1–6)
*1992–1993 ''Grace & Favour''
*1994 '' Which Way to the War''
*2007 '' Here Comes the Queen''

Written with Richard Spendlove

*1995–1997 '' Oh, Doctor Beeching!''

Written by himself

*1972 '' Birds in the Bush''

Sitcom timeline

References

Bibliography

*

External links

Official Homepage
*
List of works at the BBC Guide to Comedy

Biography at UKTV


* ttps://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2011/sep/27/david-croft Obituary of David Croft, The Guardian, 27 September 2011*

{{DEFAULTSORT:Croft, David
1922 births
2011 deaths
BBC television producers
British Army personnel of World War II
English comedy writers
English television directors
English television producers
English television writers
Essex Regiment officers
Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at Rugby School
People from Poole
Royal Artillery soldiers
Military personnel from Dorset
British television show creators