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David Cortright is an American scholar and
peace activist A peace movement is a social movement which seeks to achieve ideals such as the ending of a particular war (or wars) or minimizing inter-human violence in a particular place or situation. They are often linked to the goal of achieving world p ...
. He is a Vietnam veteran who is currently Professor Emeritus and special adviser for policy studies at the Keough School of Global Affairs and Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
, and the author, co-author, editor or co-editor of 22 books. Cortright has a long history of public advocacy for disarmament and the prevention of war.


Biography

Cortright is a 1968 graduate of the University of Notre Dame. In 1970 he received his M.A. from New York University, and completed his doctoral studies in 1975 at the Union Institute in residence at the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, D.C. As a soldier during the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
, Cortright joined with fellow soldiers to speak out against the war as part of the GI peace movement. He was 1 of 1,365 servicemen who signed an antiwar ad in the New York Times published on November 9, 1969 (see image below). In 1977, Cortright was named the executive director of
The Committee for a SANE Nuclear Policy Peace Action is a peace organization whose focus is on preventing the deployment of nuclear weapons in space, thwarting weapons sales to countries with human rights violations, and promoting a new United States foreign policy based on common sec ...
(SANE), which under his direction became the largest disarmament organization in the U.S. Cortright initiated the 1987 merger of SANE and the
Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign The Nuclear Freeze campaign was a mass movement in the United States during the 1980s to secure an agreement between the U.S. and Soviet governments to halt the testing, production, and deployment of nuclear weapons. Background The idea of simpl ...
and served for a time as co-director of the merged organization. In 2002 Cortright helped to found the Win Without War coalition in opposition to the U.S. invasion of Iraq. In 2014 he joined with
Tom Hayden Thomas Emmet Hayden (December 11, 1939October 23, 2016) was an American social and political activist, author, and politician. Hayden was best known for his role as an anti-war, civil rights, and intellectual activist in the 1960s, becoming an i ...
and others from the anti-Vietnam War movement to demand that the Department of Defense change a "rose-colored portrayal" of the Vietnam War on the government agency's website. Following the 2016 Colombian peace agreement referendum, he served as Director of the Kroc Institute's Peace Accords Matrix to support implementation of the 300-page agreement.


Work

Cortright is a Professor Emeritus of the Practice at the KROC Institute for International Peace Studies and the University of Notre Dame. His areas of expertise include nonviolent social change, nuclear disarmament, use of multilateral sanctions and incentives as tools of international peacemaking. He is the author or co-editor of 22 books. He has written widely on nonviolent social change, nuclear disarmament, and the use of multilateral sanctions and incentives as tools of international diplomacy. He has provided research services to several foreign ministries, including those of Canada, Sweden, Switzerland, Japan, Germany, Denmark, and The Netherlands, and has advised agencies of the United Nations, the Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict, the International Peace Academy, and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.


Books

He is the author or co-editor of 22 books: * ''A Peaceful Superpower: Lessons from the World's Largest Antiwar Movement'' (New York:
New Village Press New Village Press is a not-for-profit book publisher founded in 2005 in the San Francisco Bay Area now based in New York, New York. It began as a national publishing project of Architects/Designers/Planners for Social Responsibility (ADPSR), an ...
, 2023); shorter booklet ''A Peaceful Superpower: The Movement against War in Iraq'' (Goshen, Ind.: Fourth Freedom Forum, 2004). * ''Truth Seekers: Voices of Peace and Nonviolence'' (Maryknoll, New York:
Orbis Books Orbis Books is an American imprint of the Maryknoll order. It has been a small but influential publisher of liberation theology works. It was founded by Nicaraguan Maryknoll priest Miguel D'Escoto with Philip J. Scharper in 1970. Its editor- ...
, 2020); published in an early edition as ''Buscadors de la Veritat: Veus per la pau i la noviolència'' (Barcelona: International Catalan Institute for Peace, 2017) * '' Waging Peace in Vietnam: U.S. Soldiers and Veterans Who Opposed the War'', co-edited with Barbara Doherty and Ron Carver (New York: New Village Press, 2019) * ''Governance for Peace: How Inclusive, Participatory and Accountable Institutions Promote Peace and Prosperity'', co-authored with Conor Seyle and Kristin Wall (Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press was the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted a letters patent by King Henry VIII in 1534, it was the oldest university press in the world. Cambridge University Press merged with Cambridge Assessme ...
, 2017) * ''Civil Society, Peace and Power'', co-edited with Melanie Greenberg and Laurel Stone (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishing, 2016). * Drones and the Future of Armed Conflict, co-edited with Rachel Fairhurst and Kristen Wall (Chicago, IL:
The University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It publishes a wide range ...
, 2015). * ''Ending Obama's War: Responsible Military Withdrawal from Afghanistan'' (Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers, 2011). * ''Towards Nuclear Zero'' with
Raimo Väyrynen Raimo is a masculine given name and a surname. People named Raimo include: Given name *Raimo Aas (born 1953), Estonian humorist *Raimo Grönberg (born 1953), Finnish actor * Raimo Hämäläinen (born 1948), Finnish professor of applied mathema ...
(London: IISS,
Routledge Routledge ( ) is a British multinational corporation, multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, academic journals, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanit ...
, 2010). * ''Gandhi and Beyond: Nonviolence for A New Political Age'', 2nd ed. (Boulder, Colo.: Paradigm Publishers, 2009); first edition ''Gandhi and Beyond'' (Paradigm, 2006). * ''Peace: A History of Movements and Ideas'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008). * ''Uniting Against Terror: Cooperative Nonmilitary Responses to the Global Terrorist Threat'', co-edited with George A. Lopez (Cambridge, Mass.: The
MIT Press The MIT Press is the university press of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The MIT Press publishes a number of academic journals and has been a pioneer in the Open Ac ...
, 2007). * '' Soldiers in Revolt: GI Resistance During the Vietnam War'', 2nd ed. (Chicago:
Haymarket Books Haymarket Books is an American non-profit, independent book publisher based in Chicago and emphasizing works on left-wing politics. History Haymarket Books was founded in 2001 by Anthony Arnove, Ahmed Shawki and Julie Fain, all of whom had ...
, 2005); original edition ''Soldiers in Revolt: The American Military Today'' (New York: Anchor/Doubleday, 1975). * ''Sanctions and the Search for Security: Challenges to UN Action'', with George A. Lopez (Boulder, Colo.:
Lynne Rienner Publishers Lynne Rienner Publishers is an independent scholarly and textbook publishing firm based in Boulder, Colorado. It was founded in 1984 and remains one of the few independent publishers in the United States. It publishes primarily in the fields of ...
, 2002). * ''Smart Sanctions: Targeting Economic Statecraft'', co-edited with George A. Lopez (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002). * ''The Sanctions Decade: Assessing UN Strategies in the 1990s'', with George A. Lopez (Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2000). * ''Pakistan and the Bomb: Public Opinion and Nuclear Options'', co-edited with Samina Ahmed (Notre Dame, Ind.:
University of Notre Dame Press The University of Notre Dame Press is a university press that is part of the University of Notre Dame in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. The press was founded in 1949, and claims to be the largest Catholic university press in the world. The ...
, 1998 and Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999). * ''The Price of Peace: Incentives and International Conflict Prevention'', editor (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1997), commissioned by The Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict. * ''Political Gain and Civilian Pain: Humanitarian Impacts of Economic Sanctions'', co-edited with Thomas G. Weiss, George A. Lopez, and Larry Minear (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1997). * ''India and the Bomb: Public Opinion and Nuclear Options'', co-edited with Amitabh Mattoo (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1996). * ''Economic Sanctions: Panacea or Peacebuilding in a Post–Cold War World?'' co-edited with George A. Lopez (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1995). * ''Peace Works: The Citizen's Role in Ending the Cold War'' (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1993). * ''Left Face: Soldier Unions and Resistance Movements in Modern Armies'', with Max Watts (Westport, Conn.:
Greenwood Press Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG) was an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which was part of ABC-Clio. Since 2021, ABC-Clio and its suite of imprints, including GPG, are collectively imprints of B ...
, 1991).


See also

*
List of peace activists This list of peace activists includes people who have proactively advocated Diplomacy, diplomatic, philosophical, and non-military resolution of major territorial or ideological disputes through nonviolent means and methods. Peace activists usua ...


References


External links


David Cortright official website at the University of Notre Dame

Peace Accords Matrix
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cortright, David 21st-century American male writers American anti-war activists American anti–Vietnam War activists American nonviolence advocates American anti–nuclear weapons activists University of Notre Dame people Living people Year of birth missing (living people) American male non-fiction writers