David Bailly (1584–1657) was a
Dutch Golden Age
The Dutch Golden Age ( nl, Gouden Eeuw ) was a period in the history of the Netherlands, roughly spanning the era from 1588 (the birth of the Dutch Republic) to 1672 (the Rampjaar, "Disaster Year"), in which Dutch trade, science, and Dutch art, ...
painter.
Biography
Bailly was born at
Leyden in the
Dutch Republic, the son of a Flemish immigrant, calligrapher and fencing master, Peter Bailly. As a draftsman, David was pupil of his father and the copper engraver
Jacques de Gheyn.
David Bailly apprenticed with a surgeon-painter
Adriaan Verburg in Leiden and then with
Cornelius van der Voort, a portrait painter in
Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, in the winter of 1608, Bailly took his
Grand Tour, travelling to
Frankfurt,
Nuremberg,
Augsburg Hamburg, and via
Tirol to
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...
, and from there to
Rome. On his return he spent five months in Venice, all the while working as a
journeyman where he could, before crossing the alps again in 1609. On his return voyage, Bailly worked for several German princes including the Duke of
Brunswick.
Upon his return to the Netherlands in 1613, Bailly began painting
still-life
A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or man-made (drinking glasses, boo ...
subjects and portraits, including self-portraits and portraits of his students and professors at the
University of Leiden. He is known for making a number of vanitas paintings depicting transience of this life, with such ephemeral symbols as flowers and candles. In 1648 he became headman of the
Leiden Guild of St. Luke.
David Bailly
in the RKD
Bailly taught his nephews Harmen Harmen is a Dutch variation of the masculine given name Herman.Harmen
at the Pieter Steenwijck
Pieter Steenwijck (c. 1615, Delft – 1666, Delft), was a Dutch Golden Age painter.
Early life
Steenwyck was born in Delft, 1615. He was the brother of Harmen Steenwijck, also a still-life painter. His father was Evert Hamenz who was an eye ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bailly, David
1584 births
1657 deaths
Dutch Golden Age painters
Dutch male painters
Dutch portrait painters
Dutch still life painters
Artists from Leiden
Painters from Leiden