David Duane Freudenthal (born October 12, 1950) is an American attorney, economist, and politician who served as the
31st governor of Wyoming from 2003 to 2011. Freudenthal previously was the
United States Attorney
United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal ...
for the
District of Wyoming from 1994 to 2001. As of , he is the last
Democrat to win and/or hold statewide office in
Wyoming
Wyoming ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States, Western United States. It borders Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho t ...
.
Biography
Education and career
Dave Freudenthal was born in
Thermopolis
Thermopolis is the county seat and most populous town in Hot Springs County, Wyoming, United States. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the town population was 2,725.
Thermopolis, Greek for "hot city", is home to numerous natural hot springs, in which ...
, the seat of
Hot Springs County in north central Wyoming, the seventh of eight children; he grew up on a farm north of town. Eventually, he graduated from
Amherst College
Amherst College ( ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zepha ...
in
Amherst,
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, in 1973 with a
bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
economics
Economics () is a behavioral science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services.
Economics focuses on the behaviour and interac ...
. After graduating, he got a job with the Department of Economic Planning and Development as an economist and later became the state planning director for
Governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
Edgar Herschler.
Freudenthal received his
J.D. degree from the
University of Wyoming College of Law
A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Uni ...
in 1980 and went into private practice. After retiring as governor, Freudenthal briefly worked at the law firm of
Crowell & Moring as senior counsel in the firm's
Cheyenne, Wyoming
Cheyenne ( or ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Wyoming, most populous city of the U.S. state of Wyoming. It is the county seat of Laramie County, Wyoming, Laramie County, with 65,132 reside ...
office before it closed.
Political career
In 1994, upon the recommendation of Governor
Mike Sullivan, Freudenthal was appointed United States Attorney for the District of Wyoming.
He left this post in May 2001 and was replaced by future governor
Matt Mead.
Governor of Wyoming
In 2002, Freudenthal contested the Democratic primary for the
gubernatorial election
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the type of political region or polity, a ''governor'' ma ...
held later that year and won with over 50% of the vote against a field of opponents. He went on to be elected
governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
of Wyoming on November 5, 2002 with 50% of the vote. He ran for reelection on
November 7, 2006, and improved his vote count to 70%, sweeping every county in the state. Freudenthal announced on March 4, 2010 that he would not attempt to seek a third term as governor after speculation he would push to repeal state law on term limits; the law limited governors to eight years in office during a 16-year period.
Freudenthal remained consistently popular with his constituents throughout his tenure, even though he was a Democrat in a state that had turned almost solidly Republican. As governor he often took rather conservative positions, leading to disagreements with federal officials and environmental groups. In fact, Freudenthal and his eventual Republican successor,
Matt Mead, notably held similar positions on various issues. The majority of his two terms oversaw an enormous energy boom and surpluses in government revenue, although this was later reversed after the
Great Recession
The Great Recession was a period of market decline in economies around the world that occurred from late 2007 to mid-2009. ; Freudenthal then called for cuts to state agencies as growth continued to slow. In June 2007, following the death of Republican U.S. Senator
Craig Thomas, he appointed Republican
John Barrasso
John Anthony Barrasso III ( ; born July 21, 1952) is an American physician and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Wyoming, a seat he has held since 2007. A mem ...
to the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
; state law required him to select an appointee from a shortlist compiled by the Wyoming Republican Party.
Personal life
Freudenthal is married to
Nancy D. Freudenthal, a native of
Cody, who serves as a judge on the United States District Court for the District of Wyoming. They have four children: Donald, Hillary, Bret and Katie. His brother,
Steve Freudenthal, served as Attorney General under Governor
Edgar Herschler and was a member of the
state House of Representatives. In 2008, while serving as Governor, Freudenthal underwent surgery on his shoulder; during this time
Secretary of State Max Maxfield served as acting governor for a short time. He is an
Episcopalian
Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protes ...
.
Electoral history
Notes
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Freudenthal, Dave
1950 births
Living people
20th-century Wyoming politicians
21st-century Wyoming politicians
American Episcopalians
Amherst College alumni
Episcopalians from Wyoming
Democratic Party governors of Wyoming
People from Thermopolis, Wyoming
State cabinet secretaries of Wyoming
United States attorneys for the District of Wyoming
University of Wyoming College of Law alumni
Wyoming lawyers