Darren Berg
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Frederick Darren Berg (born Frederick Darren Muskopf; May 17, 1962) is an American entrepreneur, business executive, convicted
Ponzi scheme A Ponzi scheme (, ) is a form of fraud that lures investors and pays Profit (accounting), profits to earlier investors with Funding, funds from more recent investors. Named after Italians, Italian confidence artist Charles Ponzi, this type of s ...
operator, and prison escapee. He is the founder of MTR Western, a
motorcoach A coach (also known as a motorcoach or coach bus) is a type of bus built for longer distance service, in contrast to transit buses that are typically used for shorter journeys within a single metropolitan region. Often used for touring, inte ...
operator headquartered in
Seattle Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
. He sold fraudulent investments through the Meridian Group, a group of investment companies, defrauding nearly 700 investors who lost almost $150 million, and he was sentenced to 18 years in prison in 2012. He has been nicknamed "Mini Madoff" for his crimes' similarity to those of
Bernie Madoff Bernard Lawrence Madoff ( ; April 29, 1938April 14, 2021) was an American financial criminal and financier who was the admitted mastermind of the largest known Ponzi scheme in history, worth an estimated $65 billion. He was at one time ...
. Berg escaped from prison in 2017.


Early life

Berg was born with the name Frederick Darren Muskopf on May 17, 1962 in
Ashland, Oregon Ashland is a city in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. It lies along Interstate 5 in Oregon, Interstate 5 approximately 16 miles (26 km) north of the California border and near the south end of the Rogue Valley. The city's population w ...
, and grew up in
Grants Pass Grants Pass is a city in and the county seat of Josephine County, Oregon, United States. The city is located on Interstate 5 in Oregon, Interstate 5, northwest of Medford, Oregon, Medford, along the Rogue River (Oregon), Rogue River. The populatio ...
, about an hour to the northwest. Darren's sister Wendy described their parents' relationship as abusive. "When he was a tiny boy, and my dad would be beating on my mother, he would crawl under the bed," said Wendy about Darren. Darren's grandfather drove for
Greyhound Lines Greyhound Lines, Inc. is an American operator of Intercity bus service, intercity bus services. Greyhound operates the largest intercity bus network in the United States, and also operates charter and Amtrak Thruway services, as well as interci ...
, a fact that Berg would frequently tell MTR Western drivers. Berg's parents divorced in 1975. After his mother remarried, he changed his last name to match his stepfather's. He enrolled at the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
in
Eugene Eugene may refer to: People and fictional characters * Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Gene Eugene, stage name of Canadian born actor, record producer, engineer, composer and musi ...
where he joined and was elected treasurer of Oregon's
Pi Kappa Alpha Pi Kappa Alpha (), commonly known as Pike is a college fraternity founded at the University of Virginia in 1868. The fraternity has over 225 chapters and provisional chapters across the United States and abroad with over 15,500 undergraduate mem ...
fraternity chapter. Berg later served as president and treasurer of the chapter simultaneously. The chapter accused Berg of
embezzling Embezzlement (from Anglo-Norman, from Old French ''besillier'' ("to torment, etc."), of unknown origin) is a type of financial crime, usually involving theft of money from a business or employer. It often involves a trusted individual taking ...
as much as $21,000 of its funds to fund his charter bus company. Berg denied the allegations, left the fraternity, and dropped out of the university.


Business ventures

Berg founded MTR Western in Seattle in 2003 with four
Prevost Prevost, Prévost or Prévôt may refer to: * Prevost (surname), a French surname Places * Prévost (electoral district), Quebec, Canada * Prévost, Quebec, a community in the Laurentians region of Quebec, Canada ** Prévost station * Prevo ...
H3-45 motorcoaches. In 2006, he announced a campaign to make MTR Western, which at that time had 300 workers and 167 buses in six cities,
carbon neutral Global net-zero emissions is reached when greenhouse gas emissions and Greenhouse gas removal, removals due to human activities are in balance. It is often called simply net zero. ''Emissions'' can refer to all greenhouse gases or only carbon diox ...
. In 2007, Berg identified himself as the
general counsel A general counsel, also known as chief counsel or chief legal officer (CLO), is the chief in-house lawyer for a company or a governmental department. In a company, the person holding the position typically reports directly to the CEO, and their ...
of MTR Western in a hearing about an infraction for which the company had been cited, despite Berg not being a member of the
Washington State Bar Association The Washington State Bar Association (WSBA) is the state bar association of the U.S. state of Washington. It operates under the delegated authority of the Washington Supreme Court to license the state's nearly 41,000 active and inactive lawyers a ...
. Berg admitted at the hearing that he was not an attorney but insisted that he had graduated from law school. A ''Seattle Times'' reporter could find no record of Berg having obtained any university degree. Berg has falsely claimed to be a lawyer in other contexts as well. Berg was known for being meticulously attentive to details at MTR Western. He interviewed his drivers personally, bought them uniforms from
Nordstrom Nordstrom, Inc. () is an American Luxury goods, luxury department store chain headquartered in Seattle, Washington, and founded by John W. Nordstrom and Carl F. Wallin in 1901. The original store operated exclusively as a shoe store, and a seco ...
, and threw lavish holiday parties that one driver described as "legendary". Some of Berg's corporate employees described Berg as being prone to anger, throwing staplers, laptops, or coffee mugs at people who upset him. One employee, who spoke to ''Seattle Met'' on condition of anonymity, said that Berg would never admit wrongdoing after such outbursts. In 2007, Berg founded GeoGenius, a company based in Seattle that produced travel-related audio and video content for
GPS The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based hyperbolic navigation system owned by the United States Space Force and operated by Mission Delta 31. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geol ...
-enabled devices.


Financial crimes

According to the ''Seattle Times'' in 2011, "Financial scandals have trailed Frederick Darren Berg across the Northwest for more than 25 years — each linked to his unusual lifelong fixation on tour buses." Berg’s first fraud conviction was for a
check kiting Check kiting or cheque kiting (spelled differently in American and British English spelling) is a form of check fraud, involving taking advantage of the float (money supply), float to make use of non-existent funds in a checking account, checking ...
scheme in 1987 while he was living in
Portland, Oregon Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
. Berg was convicted of
bank fraud Bank fraud is the use of potentially illegal means to obtain money, assets, or other property owned or held by a financial institution, or to obtain money from depositors by fraudulently posing as a bank or other financial institution. In many ins ...
for stealing approximately $30,000 and was sentenced to probation. After leaving Portland for Seattle in 1989, the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' reported that Berg "started swindling investors in 2001" with an investment firm known as Meridian Group which collapsed into bankruptcy in 2010. The firm perpetrated the largest Ponzi scheme in Washington state history. Berg told investors in Meridian Group that he would buy mortgage loans and collect loan payments from borrowers. To deceive his investors, Berg opened dozens of
post office box A post office box (commonly abbreviated as P.O. box, or also known as a postal box) is a uniquely addressable lockable box located on the premises of a post office. In some regions, particularly in Africa, there is no door-to-door delivery ...
es under fake names, wrote fake loan documents, and submitted this misleading information to his auditor,
Moss Adams Moss Adams LLP is one of the 15 largest ( Accounting Today Top 100 Firms 2019) public accounting firms in the United States and provides accounting, tax and consulting services to public and private middle-market enterprises in many different in ...
. The FBI arrested Berg in Los Angeles on October 21, 2010, on a criminal complaint charging him with wire fraud, money laundering, and bankruptcy fraud. On December 1, 2010, Berg was labeled as a potential flight risk and was denied bail. MTR Western was sold by a bankruptcy trustee. From the Ponzi scheme, Berg diverted as much as $85 million of investor money for his personal use, including $45 million channeled into MTR Western. On August 2, 2011, Berg pleaded guilty to one count each of wire fraud, money laundering, and bankruptcy fraud. In February 2012, Berg was sentenced to 18 years in prison. He was assigned to serve his sentence at the
United States Penitentiary, Atwater The United States Penitentiary, Atwater (USP Atwater) is a high-security United States federal prison for male inmates in unincorporated Merced County, California. The institution also includes a minimum-security satellite camp. It is operated by ...
(USP Atwater) in California.


Prison break

In December 2017, Berg was discovered missing after having walked away from the minimum security area at USP Atwater. Mark Calvert, who served as the bankruptcy trustee for Berg's Meridian investment groups, likened Berg's escape to the film ''
The Shawshank Redemption ''The Shawshank Redemption'' is a 1994 American Prison film, prison Drama (film and television), drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella ''Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption''. The film t ...
'', although without needing to create an escape tunnel. "The only difference is Berg just walked away," said Calvert, who criticized the choice to house Berg in a minimum-security facility. In 2019, the
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
reported that the
U.S. Marshals Service The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The Marshals Service serves as the enforcement and security arm of the U.S. federal judiciary. It is an agency of the U.S. Department of Jus ...
has named Berg's boyfriend, flight attendant Darrell Ray Blankenship, as a
person of interest "Person of interest" is a term used by law enforcement in the United States, Canada, and other countries when identifying someone possibly involved in a criminal investigation who has not been arrested or formally accused of a crime. It has no leg ...
in Berg's prison escape case. Blankenship posted photos online, possibly including Berg, in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
in early 2018, a few weeks after his escape. Blankenship sent a message to Berg's mother with a note reading, "hello from Rio".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Berg, Darren Living people 1962 births Businesspeople from Oregon American businesspeople convicted of crimes American people convicted of mail and wire fraud Criminals from Oregon Criminals from Washington (state) American escapees Pyramid and Ponzi schemes