Dare Wright
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Dare Wright (December 3, 1914 – January 25, 2001) was a
Canadian–American Canadian Americans () are Citizenship of the United States, American citizens or in some uses residents whose ancestry is wholly or partly Canadians, Canadian, or citizens of either country who hold dual citizenship. Today, many Canadian American ...
children's author, model, and photographer. She is best known for her 1957 children's book, '' The Lonely Doll''.


Early life

Wright was born in the Thornhill section of
Vaughan Vaughan ( ) (2022 population 344,412) is a city in Ontario, Canada. It is located in the Regional Municipality of York, just north of Toronto. Vaughan was the fastest-growing municipality in Canada between 1996 and 2006 with its population increa ...
, Ontario, Canada, but spent her childhood in the United States, growing up in
Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Located along the southern shore of Lake Erie, it is situated across the Canada–United States border, Canada–U.S. maritime border ...
. Her parents divorced when she was young, and she was raised by her mother, the portrait artist Edith Stevenson Wright, while her brother, Blaine, went to live with his father, Ivan Wright, a theater critic in New York City. The siblings did not meet again until Dare moved to New York City in her twenties. Wright spent her formative years in
Cleveland Heights Cleveland Heights is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. The population was 45,312 at the United States Census 2020, 2020 census. One of Cleveland's historic streetcar suburbs, it was founded as a Village (United States), village in ...
. Wright graduated from
Laurel School Laurel School is a private school for girls in Shaker Heights, Ohio, United States. It was established in 1896 by Jennie Prentiss and operates on two campuses; the Lyman Campus in Shaker Heights and the Butler Campus in Novelty. Notable alumn ...
in Shaker Heights in 1933 at the top of her class, and relocated to New York to attend the
American Academy of Dramatic Arts The American Academy of Dramatic Arts (AADA) is a Private college, private drama school with two locations, one in New York City and one in Los Angeles. The academy offers an associate degree in occupational studies and teaches drama and related ...
. In 1935, she was cast in a small role as a maid in a stage production of ''
Pride and Prejudice ''Pride and Prejudice'' is the second published novel (but third to be written) by English author Jane Austen, written when she was age 20-21, and later published in 1813. A novel of manners, it follows the character development of Elizabe ...
'', which she performed in Washington, D.C. and on
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street ** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
.


Career

In 1957, she photographed her childhood Lenci doll, Edith, along with two
teddy bear A teddy bear, or simply a teddy, is a stuffed toy in the form of a bear. The teddy bear was named by Morris Michtom after the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt; it was developed apparently simultaneously in the first deca ...
s bought at
FAO Schwarz FAO Schwarz is an American toy brand and Toy store, retail chain. The company is known for its high-end toys, life-sized stuffed animals, Interactivity, interactive experiences, Product placement, brand integrations, and games. FAO Schwarz clai ...
, for her first children's book, titled '' The Lonely Doll''. The book made ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list for children's books. In November 2010, The British Newspaper ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' named ''The Lonely Doll'' one of the 10 Best Illustrated Children's Books of all time. It was followed by eighteen other stories. Out of print for many years, it was reissued in 1998, introducing Wright to a new generation of readers. Another children's work, ''Lona: A Fairy Tale,'' features photographs of Wright herself dressed as a fairy princess, while using another doll in identical costume to give the illusion that Wright's character has been "transformed" to doll-size by a wicked wizard. ''Make Me Real'', which features another of Wright's childhood dolls, and ''Ocracoke in The Fifties'', her only book written for adults, have been published posthumously. Dare Wright's photographs were exhibited for the first time in 2012 by Fred Torres Collaborations.


Personal life

Throughout her adulthood, Wright remained close to her mother and never married despite receiving a number of proposals. Her brother, to whom she also was very attached, was estranged from their mother. Her mother died in 1975 and her brother in 1985. She was admitted to Goldwater Memorial Hospital on
Roosevelt Island Roosevelt Island is an island in New York City's East River, within the Borough (New York City), borough of Manhattan. It lies between Manhattan Island to the west, and the borough of Queens, on Long Island, to the east. It is about long, wit ...
in May 1995 after suffering
respiratory failure Respiratory failure results from inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system, meaning that the arterial oxygen, carbon dioxide, or both cannot be kept at normal levels. A drop in the oxygen carried in the blood is known as hypoxemia; a r ...
. She remained hospitalized for the next five and a half years until she died on January 25, 2001, at the age of 86.


Bibliography


Books still in print

* '' The Lonely Doll''. Doubleday, (2013) First time issued in paperback. * ''Holiday for Edith and the Bears''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''The Doll and the Kitten''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''Lona a Fairy Tale''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''Edith and the Duckling''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''Edith and Midnight''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''Edith and Mr. Bear''. Dare Wright Media (2013) * ''A Gift from the Lonely Doll''. Dare Wright Media (2013) - "Wright's signature b&w photographs evoke a voyeuristic feel." * ''The Lonely Doll Learns a Lesson''. Dare Wright Media (2013)


Posthumously published

* ''Make Me Real''. Xlibris. (2007) (
self-published Self-publishing is an author-driven publication of any media without the involvement of a third-party publisher. Since the advent of the internet, self-published usually depends upon digital platforms and print-on-demand technology, ranging fr ...
) * ''Ocracoke in the Fifties''. John F. Blair, (2006)


References


Notes


Sources

*


External links


Official websiteThis American Life episodeToronto author’s heir wants to revive interest in her once famous children’s books about The Lonely DollA Girl, Her Doll and Her Mom-Principals in a Creepy Drama

Finding aid to Jean Nathan papers on Dare Wright at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wright, Dare 1914 births 2001 deaths American children's writers Female models from Ohio Models from Cleveland 20th-century American photographers Canadian emigrants to the United States Deaths from respiratory failure Writers from Cleveland People from Cleveland Heights, Ohio American women children's writers 20th-century American women