Danny Lee Harris (born September 7, 1965) is an American former
track and field
Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and a grass field for the throwing and some of the jumping events ...
athlete who specialized in the
400-meter hurdles
The 400 metres hurdles is a track and field hurdling event. The event has been on the Summer Olympics, Olympic athletics (sport), athletics programme since 1900 Summer Olympics, 1900 for men and since 1984 Summer Olympics, 1984 for women.
On a s ...
(400 mH), in which he won silver medals at the
1984 Olympics and the
1987 World Championships.
Hurdling career
Danny Harris is an alumnus of
Perris High School in
Perris, California
Perris is an old railway city in Riverside County, California, United States, located east-southeast of Los Angeles and north of San Diego. It is known for Lake Perris, an artificial lake, skydiving, and its sunny dry climate. Perris is wit ...
, where he grew up. In 1983, he won the
CIF California State Championship in the 300 mH, and ran a thrilling anchor leg vs
Hawthorne High School's
Henry Thomas
Henry Jackson Thomas Jr. (born September 9, 1971) is an American actor. He began his career as a child actor and had a lead role in the film '' E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' (1982), for which he won a Young Artist Award and received Golden Globe ...
in the team's second place
4 × 400 meters relay team, leading Perris to its most impressive showing at the event.
Harris attended
Iowa State University
Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...
and competed for the
Iowa State Cyclones track and field
Iowa State Cyclones track and field represents Iowa State University (ISU) and competes in the Big 12 Conference of NCAA Division I. The team is coached by Martin Smith, he is currently in his 4th year at Iowa State. Originally, the men's and wome ...
. His time of 48.02 in 1984 at age 18 remained the 400 mH
world under-20 record until
Sean Burrell's
47.85 in 2021. Harris finished second to
Ed Moses in
the 1984 Olympic final. He collected three
NCAA 400 mH titles and four
Drake Relay titles while at Iowa State. He was never beaten by a collegiate athlete in the 400 mH during his time at Iowa State, and helped lead the Cyclones to three outdoor
Big Eight team titles and two indoor crowns during his three-year career, collecting 12 titles. He set
Big Eight records in the 400 mH,
600 yards
Middle-distance running events are track races longer than sprints, up to 3000 metres. The standard middle distances are the 800 metres, 1500 metres and mile run, although the 3000 metres may also be classified as a middle-distance event. The 15 ...
and 4 × 400 relay.
At a meeting in Madrid in 1987, Harris became the first man to defeat Edwin Moses at 400 mH since
Harald Schmid
Harald Schmid (; born 29 September 1957) is a retired German track and field athlete who competed in the sprints and hurdles. He was one of the best 400 metres hurdles runners in the world during his career. Career
Schmid won bronze with the We ...
in 1977, though Moses narrowly beat Harris in
the 1987 World Championships. Harris missed out on
the 1988 Olympics after finishing fifth in
the U.S. Olympic Trials, behind Moses,
Andre Phillips
André Lamar Phillips (born September 5, 1959) is a retired American track and field athlete who is best known for winning the 400 metres hurdles gold medal at the 1988 Olympic Games.
Phillips spent most of his career in the shadow of his idol, ...
and
Kevin Young (respectively the 1984, 1988, and
1992
File:1992 Events Collage V1.png, From left, clockwise: 1992 Los Angeles riots, Riots break out across Los Angeles, California after the Police brutality, police beating of Rodney King; El Al Flight 1862 crashes into a residential apartment buildi ...
Olympic champions).
Harris'
personal best for the 400 mH was 47.38 seconds, set at
Athletissima
Athletissima is an annual athletics meeting in Lausanne, Switzerland. Previously one of the five IAAF Super Grand Prix events, it is now part of the Diamond League.
The first edition was held on 8 July 1977 in the Stade Pierre de Coubertin. In ...
in Lausanne in July 1991. He finished fifth in
that year's World Championships. He failed an
anti-doping test at the 1992
USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
The USA Indoor Track and Field Championships is an annual indoor track and field competition organized by USA Track & Field, which serves as the American national championships for the sport. In years which feature a World Indoor Championships in ...
and the
IAAF
World Athletics, formerly known as the International Amateur Athletic Federation (from 1912 to 2001) and International Association of Athletics Federations (from 2001 to 2019, both abbreviated as the IAAF) is the international governing body for ...
suspended him for four years. After he completed a
drug rehabilitation
Drug rehabilitation is the process of medical or psychotherapeutic treatment for dependency on psychoactive substances such as alcohol, prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, heroin or amphetamines. The general inte ...
program,
USA Track & Field
USA Track & Field (USATF) is the United States national governing body for the sports of track and field, cross country running, road running and racewalking (known as the sport of athletics outside the US). The USATF was known between 1979 and ...
agreed to lift his ban in 1994, but after a few weeks the IAAF reimposed it until the following year.
He was fourth in the 1995 400 mH world rankings, but a
hamstring
In human anatomy, a hamstring () is any one of the three posterior thigh muscles in between the hip and the knee (from medial to lateral: semimembranosus, semitendinosus and biceps femoris). The hamstrings are susceptible to injury.
In quadrupeds, ...
injury kept him out of
the 1995 World Championships.
His career ended with a second positive cocaine test after a 1996 race in Rio de Janeiro.
In his 1999 autobiography,
Roger Black
Roger Anthony Black MBE (born 31 March 1966) is a retired English athlete who competed internationally for Great Britain and England. During his athletics career, he won individual silver medals in the 400 metres sprint at both the Olympic G ...
said of Harris: "He was without doubt the most talented athlete I've ever trained with. ... The irony of the whole thing was, cocaine was not making him a better athlete, it was making him worse."
Later life
By his own admission, Harris began using
cocaine
Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly recreational drug use, used recreationally for its euphoria, euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from t ...
during his disappointment at missing out on the 1988 Olympics and relapsed after missing a medal in 1991.
After his 1992 doping ban he lost his
shoe deal and had to sell his house in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
.
In the decade after his 1996 ban he experienced periods of serious addiction and homelessness.
By 2008 he was clean and working at the Midnight Mission
homeless shelter
Homeless shelters are a type of homeless service agency which provide temporary residence for homeless individuals and families. Shelters exist to provide residents with safety and protection from exposure to the weather while simultaneously r ...
where he had previously been a client.
Harris later worked as a track coach at various high schools.
He had helped Perris High School boys' track team in 2001 to their first League Championship since his own time as a student there.
Harris was inducted into the Drake Relays Hall of Fame in 1995, the Iowa State Hall of Fame in 2000, and the
Iowa Sports Hall of Fame
The Iowa Sports Hall of Fame, sponsored by the ''Des Moines Register'', honors outstanding athletes and sports contributors. To be eligible, members must have either been born in Iowa or gained prominence while competing for a college or universi ...
in 2005. In 2016, ''Crossing the Line'', a documentary film about his life, was shown at
film festival
A film festival is an organized, extended presentation of films in one or more cinemas or screening venues, usually in a single city or region. Increasingly, film festivals show some films outdoors. Films may be of recent date and, depending upon ...
s.
References
External links
Danny Harris at
USA Track & Field
USA Track & Field (USATF) is the United States national governing body for the sports of track and field, cross country running, road running and racewalking (known as the sport of athletics outside the US). The USATF was known between 1979 and ...
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Harris, Danny
1965 births
Living people
African-American male track and field athletes
American male hurdlers
American sportspeople in doping cases
Athletes (track and field) at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Doping cases in athletics
Homeless people
Iowa State Cyclones men's track and field athletes
Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for the United States in track and field
World Athletics Championships athletes for the United States
World Athletics Championships medalists
People from Perris, California
Sportspeople from Riverside County, California
Sportspeople from Torrance, California
Track and field athletes from California
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American sportspeople