Daniel Tiemann
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Daniel Fawcett Tiemann (January 9, 1805 – June 29, 1899) was
Mayor of New York City The mayor of New York City, officially mayor of the City of New York, is head of the executive branch of the government of New York City and the chief executive of New York City. The Mayoralty in the United States, mayor's office administers all ...
from 1858 to 1860. He was a founding trustee of the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art.


Life

Tiemann was an
industrialist A business magnate, also known as an industrialist or tycoon, is a person who is a powerful entrepreneur and investor who controls, through personal enterprise ownership or a dominant shareholding position, a firm or industry whose goods or ser ...
, who lived in
Manhattanville Manhattanville (also known as West Harlem or West Central Harlem, after its location near Harlem) is a neighborhood in the New York City borough (New York City), borough of Manhattan. It is bordered on the north by 135th Street (Manhattan), 13 ...
where he owned D. F. Tiemann & Company Paint & Color Works, which manufactured pigments and paints. This business had been started originally in 1804 by his father, I. Anthony Tiemann, with his brother, Julius William Tiemann, and Nicholas Stippel. His father retired from the business in 1839.Baptista, Robert J., , Colorants Industry History, July 7, 2009 The Tiemann laboratory and factory was originally located on 23rd Street and Fourth Avenue in New York City, near
Madison Square Park Madison Square is a public square formed by the intersection of Fifth Avenue and Broadway at 23rd Street in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The square was named for Founding Father James Madison, the fourth president of the United St ...
, later relocating uptown to
Manhattanville Manhattanville (also known as West Harlem or West Central Harlem, after its location near Harlem) is a neighborhood in the New York City borough (New York City), borough of Manhattan. It is bordered on the north by 135th Street (Manhattan), 13 ...
in 1832. He was educated in a private seminary and at age thirteen began an apprenticeship in the drugstore of H. M. Schiefflin & Co., on Pearl Street, until 1824, when he joined his father's company. He became a partner in the company in 1826. In December 1857, Democrat
Fernando Wood Fernando Wood (June 14, 1812 – February 13, 1881) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party politician, merchant, and real estate investor who served as the 73rd and 75th Mayor of New York, Mayor of New York City. ...
, the mayor of New York, was removed from office by the
New York State Legislature The New York State Legislature consists of the Bicameralism, two houses that act as the State legislature (United States), state legislature of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York: the New York State Senate and the New York State Assem ...
, and an election was held to replace him. Fed up with the corruption of Wood's administration, members of the Democratic Party's inner circle, powerful merchants such as
August Belmont August Belmont Sr. (born Aron Belmont; December 8, 1813November 24, 1890) was a German-American financier, diplomat, and politician. He served as Chair of the Democratic National Committee from 1860 to 1872. He was also a thoroughbred racehors ...
, John A. Dix, William Havemeyer, and
John van Buren John Van Buren (February 18, 1810 – October 13, 1866) was an American lawyer, official and politician. In addition to serving as a key advisor to his father, President Martin Van Buren, he was also Attorney General of New York from 1845 to 1 ...
left the party and joined with reformers such as
Peter Cooper Peter Cooper (February 12, 1791April 4, 1883) was an American industrialist, inventor, philanthropist, and politician. He designed and built the first American steam locomotive, the ''Tom Thumb (locomotive), Tom Thumb'', founded the Cooper Union ...
, Republicans and Know-Nothings to create a fusion Independent Party. They nominated Tiemann as their candidate, while Wood ran on the Democratic ticket. Tiemann won the election with 51.4% of the vote, against Wood's 48.6%. He served for one term. Tiemann was a member of the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature, while the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Established in 1777 by the Constitution of New York, its members are elected to two-year terms with no term l ...
(8th District) in
1872 Events January * January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years. *January 20 – The Cavite mutiny was an uprising of Filipino military personnel of Fort S ...
and
1873 Events January * January 1 ** Japan adopts the Gregorian calendar. ** The California Penal Code goes into effect. * January 17 – American Indian Wars: Modoc War: First Battle of the Stronghold – Modoc Indians defeat the Unit ...
. His younger brother, Julius William Tiemann, was one of the founding partners in the D. F. Tiemann company, and father of Hermann Newell Tiemann (1863–1957), who was a commercial photographer in New York City. D. F. Tiemann was nephew-in-law of
Peter Cooper Peter Cooper (February 12, 1791April 4, 1883) was an American industrialist, inventor, philanthropist, and politician. He designed and built the first American steam locomotive, the ''Tom Thumb (locomotive), Tom Thumb'', founded the Cooper Union ...
, the American industrialist and inventor. In 1826, he had married Martha Clowes, Cooper's niece, and they had three sons and three daughters.


Legacy

Tiemann Place, near 125th Street and Broadway in the New York City borough of Manhattan, and Tiemann Avenue, which extends from Pelham Parkway North to East 222nd Street in the northeastern part of the borough of
the Bronx The Bronx ( ) is the northernmost of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It shares a land border with Westchester County, New York, West ...
, are named for him.


References


Further reading

* Williams Haynes, American Chemical Industry, Vol. 1, D. Van Nostrand Co., New York, 1954, pp. 203–204 * "Large Fire in Manhattanville", New York Times, September 17, 1879 * "Fire in a Paint Manufactory", New York Times, August 10, 1881 * "Daniel F. Tiemann Dead", New York Times, June 30, 1899 * "Efforts To Make Dyestuffs Here", New York Times, April 4, 1915 * "Tiemann Hall", New York Times, November 3, 1940 *
"Indian Spring and Tiemann's Fountain, Manhattan"


* Eric K. Washington
Manhattanville
Arcadia Publishing, 2002 * '' Teachers College Record''
Vol. III, Columbia University Press, 1902, p. 17, 286

"Biographical Sketches. Hon. Daniel F. Tiemann, Mayor of the City of New York"
p. 420–436in Journals: The United States Democratic Review (1837–1859)
"NEW-YORK CITY.; Board of Councilmen. Coroner's Inquests. The Abandoned Church. Well-Dressed Beggars. Accidents. Police Intelligence."
''The New York Times'', October 19, 1858, Wednesday. This has several orders and messages from Mayor Daniel F. Tiemann to the Board of Councilman of New-York.

The ancestors of Daniel Fowcett Tiemann (his father born in
Bad Karlshafen Bad Karlshafen () is a baroque, thermal salt spa town in the Kassel (district), district of Kassel, in Hesse, Germany. It has 2300 inhabitants in the main ward of Bad Karlshafen, and a further 1900 in the medieval village of Helmarshausen. It is s ...
, Germany) are published in the genealogical book "Ortssippenbuch Karlshafen", family number 4698.


External links


Tiemann Place
- Eric Washington site (archived 2011) {{DEFAULTSORT:Tiemann, Daniel F Mayors of New York City 1805 births 1899 deaths New York (state) state senators 19th-century mayors of places in New York (state) 19th-century members of the New York State Legislature