Daniel Rebolledo Sepúlveda (October 5, 1848 – January 22, 1908) was a
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an Army sergeant, who fought in the
War of the Pacific
The War of the Pacific (), also known by War of the Pacific#Etymology, multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru), Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Atacama Desert ...
.
Early life
Daniel Rebolledo Sepúlveda was born in the village of
Rari, near
Panimávida
Panimávida (in Mapudungun: "hill of pumas") is a town in the Chilean commune of Colbún, Linares Province, Maule Region. Panimávida is well known in Chile for being one of the country's oldest hot springs and resort spa
A destination spa ...
, on the banks of the
Putagán river in the
province of Linares
Linares () is one of four provinces of the central Chilean region of Maule (VII). The provincial capital and most populous center is the city of Linares.
Administration
As a province, Cachapoal is a second-level administrative division of Chile ...
. His parents were Melchor Rebolledo and Teresa Sepúlveda. In charge of his education was his uncle Pedro Rebolledo, a resident of
Villa Alegre.
Career
He entered the Army on August 20, 1873. He was promoted to
corporal
Corporal is a military rank in use by the armed forces of many countries. It is also a police rank in some police services. The rank is usually the lowest ranking non-commissioned officer. In some militaries, the rank of corporal nominally corr ...
2nd on November 12, 1874, and to Corporal 1st on July 14, 1877, while serving in the Cazadores a Caballo Regiment during the campaigns in the Araucanía; rank with which he temporarily retired in 1878. The following year he rejoined the ranks, this time in the
1st Line Regiment "Buin" with the rank of Cabo 1º.
He participated in the
Occupation of Antofagasta and in the
Tarapacá Campaign
The Tarapacá campaign was a short stage of the War of the Pacific in the last months of 1879, after the Chileans won definitive naval superiority at Angamos. It took its name from the region where it was fought.
After Angamos, the Chilean gov ...
. He participated in the
Landing and combat of Pisagua and in the
Battle of Dolores
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force c ...
(1879). After the
Battle of Tacna
The Battle of Tacna, also known as the Battle of the Peak of the Alliance (Spanish: ''Batalla del Alto de la Alianza''), effectively destroyed the Peru-Bolivian alliance against Chile, forged by a secret treaty signed in 1873. On 26 May 1880, ...
and
assault and capture of Morro de Arica he received the rank of
sergeant
Sergeant (Sgt) is a Military rank, rank in use by the armed forces of many countries. It is also a police rank in some police services. The alternative spelling, ''serjeant'', is used in The Rifles and in other units that draw their heritage f ...
2nd.
He also participated in the
Lima Campaign
The Lima campaign is the third Land campaign of the War of the Pacific, land campaign of the War of the Pacific, carried out by Chile between December 1880 and January 1881. The campaign ended with the Chilean Occupation of Lima, occupation of th ...
, during the
Battle of Chorrillos
The Battle of San Juan, also known as the Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos, was the first of two battles in the Lima Campaign during the War of the Pacific, and was fought on 13 January 1881. This battle is really a group of smaller, yet fier ...
(January 1881) that would culminate in the
occupation of Lima
Occupation commonly refers to:
*Occupation (human activity), or job, one's role in society, often a regular activity performed for payment
* Occupation (protest), political demonstration by holding public or symbolic spaces
* Military occupation, ...
.
Seeing the impossibility of the Atacama and Santiago Battalions to reduce the defenders of
Morro Solar, Lieutenant Stuven told the troops of the Buin Regiment, which was called to reinforce Lynch's Division, forcing it to cross behind of the Chorrillos line of trenches, from their position, to the town. The order of the Minister of War offered two more chevrons to the officer and the captain's insignia to the man who placed the
Chilean flag
The flag of Chile consists of two equal-height horizontal bands of white and red, with a blue square the same height as the white band in the canton, which bears a white five-pointed star in its center. It was adopted on 18 October 1817. The ...
on the top of the nose, which Sergeant Rebolledo achieved. Thus he received the rank of Army Captain, achieved in full action, a rank with which he would proudly return to Chile, after having demobilized the First Battalion of his regiment.
He participated as (Sergeant) Major of the Army in the Revolution of 1891 supporting the government of President Balmaceda, being seriously wounded in the face during the battle of Concón, from where he was transferred to an improvised blood hospital that was set up in a hotel in Quilpué , center of Balmacedista operations.
Death
He died on January 20, 1908, at the age of 60.
In 2001 his remains were transferred to the
mausoleum
A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the burial chamber of a deceased person or people. A mausoleum without the person's remains is called a cenotaph. A mausoleum may be considered a type o ...
built in front of the
School of NCOs of the Chilean Army, which today bears his name.
Bibliography
*
*From Maule to San Juan, Biographical review, epic feat and historical legacy of SG2. José Daniel Rebolledo Sepúlveda
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rebolledo Sepulveda, Daniel
Chilean military personnel of the War of the Pacific
1848 births
1908 deaths