Daniel McCook (June 20, 1798 – July 21, 1863) was an attorney and an officer in the
Union army during the
American Civil War. He was one of two
Ohio brothers who, along with 13 of their sons, became widely known as the “
Fighting McCooks” for their contributions to the war effort.
Biography
McCook was born in
Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, the son of an Irish revolutionary, George McCook, who had fled to the
United States about 1780. He graduated from
Jefferson College. On August 28, 1817, he married Martha Latimer; they would have twelve children (nine boys and three girls). In 1826 the family moved to
New Lisbon, Ohio
Lisbon is a village in and the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States, along the Little Beaver Creek. The population was 2,597 at the 2020 census. It is a part of the Salem micropolitan area, southwest of Youngstown and northwe ...
, then to
Carrollton, where McCook practiced law. He became an elder in the
Presbyterian church and was a pioneer in the regional
Sunday School
A Sunday school is an educational institution, usually (but not always) Christian in character. Other religions including Buddhism, Islam, and Judaism have also organised Sunday schools in their temples and mosques, particularly in the West.
Su ...
movement. He was an elder at
John McMillan's church.
With the outbreak of the Civil War, McCook, although 63 years old, volunteered his services to the
Union. He was commissioned as a
major
Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
and paymaster. When
Confederate Brig. Gen. John H. Morgan led his troops through southern Ohio during
Morgan's Raid, Major McCook joined in the advance of the Union pursuit. Early in the morning of July 19, 1863, Federal troops attacked Morgan at
Buffington Island
Buffington Island is an island in the Ohio River in Jackson County, West Virginia near the town of Ravenswood, United States, east of Racine, Ohio. During the American Civil War, the Battle of Buffington Island took place on July 19, 1863, just s ...
, where the Confederates were planning to cross the
Ohio River
The Ohio River is a long river in the United States. It is located at the boundary of the Midwestern and Southern United States, flowing southwesterly from western Pennsylvania to its mouth on the Mississippi River at the southern tip of Illino ...
back into
Western Virginia. McCook was shot and mortally wounded. He died two days later, and his body was buried with full military honors in
Spring Grove Cemetery in
Cincinnati, Ohio.
The
Daniel McCook House in Carrollton has been restored and was listed in 1970 as a
National Historic Place.
See also
References
* Whalen, Charles and Barbara, ''The Fighting McCooks: America's Famous Fighting Family'', Westmoreland Press, 2006.
Ohio Historical Society*
1798 births
1863 deaths
People from Canonsburg, Pennsylvania
Ohio lawyers
American Presbyterians
Union Army officers
United States Army officers
People of Ohio in the American Civil War
McCook family
Washington & Jefferson College alumni
People from Lisbon, Ohio
Union military personnel killed in the American Civil War
Burials at Spring Grove Cemetery
People from Carrollton, Ohio
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