Daniel Lytle Dolan (28 May 1951 – 26 April 2022) was an American Catholic
sedevacantist
Sedevacantism ( la, Sedevacantismus) is a doctrinal position within traditionalist Catholicism, which holds that the present occupier of the Holy See is not a valid pope due to the pope's espousal of one or more heresies and that therefore, for ...
bishop.
Biography
Daniel Lytle Dolan was born on 28 May 1951, in
Detroit
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
,
Michigan
Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
, United States. In 1965, he began his preparation for the priesthood at the archdiocesan minor seminary in Detroit. He continued his studies in the
Cistercian Order
The Cistercians, () officially the Order of Cistercians ( la, (Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis, abbreviated as OCist or SOCist), are a Catholic religious order of monks and nuns that branched off from the Benedictines and follow the Rule of Sain ...
and at the seminary of the traditionalist
Society of Saint Pius X
The Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX) ( la, Fraternitas Sacerdotalis Sancti Pii X; FSSPX) is an international fraternity of traditionalist Catholic priests founded in 1970 by Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, a leading traditionalist voice at the Sec ...
(SSPX) in
Écône
Écône is an area in the municipality of Riddes, district of Martigny, in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. It is the location of the International Seminary of Saint Pius X
The International Seminary of Saint Pius X in Écône, Valais, Switz ...
, Switzerland.
In 1973, as a seminarian at Écône, he came to the conclusion that "the only logical explanation" for the New Mass and the alleged heresy of the
Second Vatican Council
The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
was that
Pope Paul VI
Pope Paul VI ( la, Paulus VI; it, Paolo VI; born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini, ; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 to his death in Augus ...
had lost the Roman pontificate. Thereafter he held the position of
sedevacantism
Sedevacantism ( la, Sedevacantismus) is a doctrinal position within traditionalist Catholicism, which holds that the present occupier of the Holy See is not a valid pope due to the pope's espousal of one or more heresies and that therefore, for ...
.
Priesthood
On 29 June 1976, in
Écône
Écône is an area in the municipality of Riddes, district of Martigny, in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. It is the location of the International Seminary of Saint Pius X
The International Seminary of Saint Pius X in Écône, Valais, Switz ...
, Dolan was ordained a priest by Archbishop
Marcel Lefebvre
Marcel François Marie Joseph Lefebvre (; 29 November 1905 – 25 March 1991) was a French Catholic archbishop who greatly influenced modern traditional Catholicism. In 1970, he founded the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), a community to trai ...
of the SSPX. In 1977, Dolan returned to the United States where he would establish more than 35 traditionalist Mass centers.
Lefebvre directed the SSPX's American priests to follow the 1962
liturgical books
A liturgical book, or service book, is a book published by the authority of a church body that contains the text and directions for the liturgy of its official religious services.
Christianity Roman Rite
In the Roman Rite of the Catholic C ...
. Dolan and eight other American priests refused to do these. On 27 April 1983, these nine priests, along with some seminarians who were sympathetic to them, were promptly expelled from the SSPX by Lefebvre, for their refusal to use the 1962 Missal and for other reasons, such as their resistance to Lefebvre's order that priests of the SSPX must accept the decrees of nullity handed down by diocesan marriage tribunals, and their disapproval of the SSPX's policy of accepting into the society new members who had been ordained to the priesthood according to the revised sacramental rites of Paul VI. Almost immediately, these priests formed the
Society of Saint Pius V
The Society of Saint Pius V (SSPV; lat, Societas Sacerdotalis Sancti Pii Quinti), is a traditionalist Catholic society of priests, formed in 1983, and based in Oyster Bay Cove, New York, United States. The society broke away from the Society of ...
(SSPV).
[Cuneo, Michael ]
''The Smoke of Satan: Conservative and Traditionalist Dissent in Contemporary American Catholicism'', JHU Press, 1999, pg. 96
/ref>
In 1989, Dolan and Father Anthony Cekada
Anthony J. Cekada (July 18, 1951 – September 11, 2020) was an American Sedevacantist priest and author.
Biography
Early life
Cekada was born to a Slovenian-Italian family as a third-generation American. He was raised in Milwaukee where his f ...
(another one of the nine American priests expelled from the SSPX in 1983) left the SSPV[Ruby Griff. "The Resurrection of the Roman Catholic Church", Chapter Ten, "The Bishops of Marcel Lefebvre and Antonio de Castro Mayer".] for reasons such as the Superior General Father Clarence Kelly's rejection of the validity of sedevacantist bishops consecrated by or in the lineage of Bishop Ngô Đình Thục
Pierre Martin Ngô Đình Thục () (6 October 1897 – 13 December 1984) was the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Huế, Vietnam, and later a sedevacantist bishop who was excommunicated by the Vatican and allegedly reconciled with the Vatican be ...
. Other original priests of the SSPV later followed suit.[ Dolan continued his work at his principal church in West Chester, Ohio, United States.
In 1989, he initiated contacts with the American sedevacantist ]Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen
The Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen ( la, Congregatio Mariae Reginae Immaculatae; CMRI) is a sedevacantist Traditionalist Catholic religious congregation. The CMRI is dedicated to promoting the message of Our Lady of Fátima and the devo ...
(CMRI). Subsequent discussions revealed agreement on major theological issues. In 1992, with a view towards assisting clergy formerly belonging to SSPX, as well as Spanish-speaking and French-speaking traditionalists, Bishop Mark Pivarunas of the CMRI asked Dolan to receive episcopal consecration
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
. In 1993, after considerable hesitation, Dolan agreed.["Bp. Dolan's Anniversary: Celebrating an Influential Apostolate". Rev. Anthony Cekada. Retrieved 20 August 2021.]
Episcopacy
On 30 November 1993, in Saint Gertrude the Great Church, West Chester, Pivarunas consecrated Dolan a bishop.["Adsum" (October 2016). ''Mater Dei'' Seminary. Retrieved 20 August 2021.]
On 11 May 1999, in Acapulco
Acapulco de Juárez (), commonly called Acapulco ( , also , nah, Acapolco), is a city and major seaport in the state of Guerrero on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, south of Mexico City. Acapulco is located on a deep, semicircular bay and has ...
, Guerrero
Guerrero is one of the 32 states that comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided in Municipalities of Guerrero, 81 municipalities and its capital city is Chilpancingo and its largest city is Acap ...
, Mexico
Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
, Dolan assisted as the co-consecrator in Pivarunas' episcopal consecration of Father Martín Dávila Gandara[ of the '' Sociedad Sacerdotal Trento'' (Priestly Union of Trent).
On 22 February 2018, in ]Brooksville, Florida
Brooksville is a city in western Florida and the county seat of Hernando County, Florida, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 7,719, up from 7,264 at the 2000 census. Brooksville is home to historic buildings and residence ...
, United States, Dolan assisted as a co-consecrator in Bishop Donald Sanborn's episcopal consecration of Father Joseph Selway of the Roman Catholic Institute.
On 29 September 2021, Dolan consecrated Brazilian Father Rodrigo da Silva, a former priest of the SSPX-Resistance, as a bishop for Mexico and South America.
Dolan served at Saint Gertrude the Great Church, as well as in other sedevacantist communities in the United States, Mexico, Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, and Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
.
On 26 April 2022, Father Stephen McKenna of Saint Gertrude the Great Church announced the sudden death of Bishop Dolan on the same day.[Fr. Stephen McKenna]
/ref> He was 70.
References
External links
St Gertrude the Great
Traditional Catholic Sermons
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dolan, Daniel
1951 births
2022 deaths
American traditionalist Catholics
People expelled from the Society of St. Pius X
Thục line bishops
Traditionalist Catholic bishops
Sedevacantists
Clergy from Detroit