Daniel C. Swan
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Daniel C. Swan is an American cultural anthropologist and museum curator whose work has focused on documenting and interpreting the cultural history of the Americas. He has specialized particularly on the histories, social organizations, and cultures of Native North American peoples in
Oklahoma Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...
, USA. His research on the history, significance, and artistic forms of the
Native American Church The Native American Church (NAC), also known as Peyotism and Peyote Religion, is a Syncretism, syncretic Native American religion that teaches a combination of traditional Native Americans in the United States, Native American beliefs and eleme ...
has led to research and exhibition collaborations with artists and elders in a diversity of American Indian communities, both in Oklahoma and elsewhere in the Western United States. In addition to his work on American Indian topics, he has organized exhibitions and museum catalogs about cultural diversity in the American West and in the Western Hemisphere more broadly.


Career

Swan is Curator ''emeritus'' of
Ethnology Ethnology (from the , meaning 'nation') is an academic field and discipline that compares and analyzes the characteristics of different peoples and the relationships between them (compare cultural, social, or sociocultural anthropology). Sci ...
at the
Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History The Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History is the officially designated natural history museum for the State of Oklahoma, located on the campus of the University of Oklahoma. The museum was founded in 1899 by an act of the Oklahoma Terri ...
(Norman, Oklahoma) where he also served Interim Director for several years prior to retirement. Concurrently, he is a professor of Anthropology ''emeritus'' in the Department of Anthropology at the
University of Oklahoma The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two territories became the ...
. Before returning to the University of Oklahoma in 2007, Swan had served as the Director of the Chucalissa Museum and as an associate professor of anthropology at the
University of Memphis The University of Memphis (Memphis) is a public university, public research university in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. Founded in 1912, the university has an enrollment of more than 20,000 students. The university maintains the Herff Col ...
, as the Senior Curator at the
Gilcrease Museum Gilcrease Museum, also known as the Thomas Gilcrease Institute of American History and Art, is a museum northwest of downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma housing the world's largest, most comprehensive collection of art of the American West, as well as a gr ...
(Tulsa, Oklahoma), and as Curator of Ethnology at the
Science Museum of Minnesota The Science Museum of Minnesota is a museum in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, focused on topics in technology, natural history, physical science, and mathematics education. Founded in 1907, the 501(c)(3) nonprofit institution has 38 ...
(Minneapolis). He completed his doctorate in anthropology at the University of Oklahoma in 1990 with a dissertation that documented the history of the Native American Church among the Osage people. He has collaborated with the Osage since the early 1980s. Before relocating to Oklahoma for graduate school he earned a B.A. in anthropology from the State University of New York Binghamton (
Binghamton University The State University of New York at Binghamton (Binghamton University or SUNY Binghamton) is a public university, public research university in Binghamton metropolitan area, Greater Binghamton, New York, United States. It is one of the four uni ...
).


Exhibitions

His 1999 exhibition "Symbols of Faith and Belief: The Art of the Native American Church" explored the arts associated with the rituals and beliefs of the
Native American Church The Native American Church (NAC), also known as Peyotism and Peyote Religion, is a Syncretism, syncretic Native American religion that teaches a combination of traditional Native Americans in the United States, Native American beliefs and eleme ...
, a formally organized religion found in a large number of Native American communities in the United States and Canada. The religion is associated with the sacramental use of the
peyote The peyote (; ''Lophophora williamsii'' ) is a small, spineless cactus which contains psychoactive alkaloids, particularly mescaline. is a Spanish word derived from the Nahuatl (), meaning "caterpillar cocoon", from a root , "to glisten". p. ...
cactus (''Lophophora williamsii''). The exhibition was organized by the Gilcrease Museum and traveled to the
Minneapolis Institute of Arts The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United Stat ...
, the
Navajo Nation The Navajo Nation (), also known as Navajoland, is an Indian reservation of Navajo people in the United States. It occupies portions of northeastern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico, and southeastern Utah. The seat of government is located in ...
Museum, and the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History. A companion book-''Peyote Religious Art: Symbols of Faith and Belief''- was published by the University Press of Mississippi. In addition to numerous museum exhibitions that he has curated at the institutions with which he has been affiliated, Swan was a core contributor to "The Art of the Osage," a major 2004 exhibition of the
Saint Louis Art Museum The Saint Louis Art Museum (SLAM) is an art museum located in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. With paintings, sculptures, cultural objects, and ancient masterpieces from around the world, its three-story building stands in Forest Park in ...
. The exhibition was the first to focus specifically on the rich and complex artistic and cultural traditions of the Osage people. The University of Washington Press published the companion book, for which Swan with the co-author with
Garrick Bailey Garrick may refer to: * Garrick (name), for the name's origin and people with either the surname or given name ** David Garrick (1717–1779), English actor * Garrick Club, a London gentlemen's club named in honour of David Garrick * Garrick Theatr ...
. In 2009 he completed work on a major project to conserve, interpret, and exhibit a unique pictorial record of Kiowa history compiled by the artist-historian
Silver Horn Silver Horn or Haungooah ( – ?) was a Kiowa ledger artist. Background Silver Horn was born to Agiati (Gathering Feathers) and Sa-Poodle (Traveling in the Rain) and was a member of the Kiowa Indian tribe of Oklahoma. His Kiowa name, Haungooah, ...
. The exhibition, K-12 teacher's materials, and scholarly book all shared the title ''One Hundred Summers: A Kiowa Calendar Record''. Swan is a member of the executive board of the
Council for Museum Anthropology The American Anthropological Association (AAA) is an American organization of scholars and practitioners in the field of anthropology. With 10,000 members, the association, based in Arlington, Virginia, includes archaeologists, cultural anthropol ...
. He serves on the editorial board for the journal '' Museum Anthropology Review''.


Collaborators

Swan's scholarly collaborators include the late Preston Morrell (Osage), the late Harding Big Bow (Kiowa), and
Jason Baird Jackson Jason Baird Jackson (born 1969) is an American anthropologist who is Professor of Folklore and Anthropology at Indiana University Bloomington. He is "an advocate of open access issues and works for scholarly communications and scholarly publishing ...
. He also has collaborated with Mongrain Lookout (Osage).


Major awards (selected)

Swan's 2019 book (with Jim Cooley) ''Wedding Clothes and the Osage Community: A Giving Heritage'' (Bloomington: Indiana University Press) was honored with the 2020 Council for Museum Anthropology Book Prize. The book was also recognized as the honorable mention for the Wayland D. Hand Prize awarded by the Folklore and History Section of the American Folklore Society.


Representative works

*Daniel C. Swan (1998) “Early Osage Peyotism.” ''Plains Anthropologist''. 43(163): 51–71. *Daniel C. Swan (1999) “Peyote Arts at Gilcrease Museum: A Systematic Collection.” ''American Indian Art Magazine''. 24(2): 36–45. *Daniel C. Swan (1999) ''Peyote Religious Arts: Symbols of Faith and Belief''. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi. *Daniel C. Swan (2003) "Beading Lakota Style." ''Gilcrease Journal''. 11(2):32-46. *Garrick Bailey and Daniel C. Swan (2005) ''Art of the Osage''. Seattle: University of Washington Press. *Sarah Erwin, Anne Morand, Kevin Smith, and Daniel C. Swan (2005) ''Treasures of Gilcrease: Selections from the Permanent Collection''. Tulsa, OK: Gilcrease Museum. *Daniel C. Swan (2008) "Peyotism and the Native American Church." In ''Indians in Contemporary Society''. Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 2 Garrick Bailey, ed., pp. 317–326. Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution. *Daniel C. Swan (2008) "Contemporary Navajo Peyote Arts." ''American Indian Art Magazine''. 34(1):45-55, 94. *Daniel C. Swan, eds. (2018) ''Fluent Generations: The Art of Anita, Tom, and Yatika Fields''. Norman: Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History. *Daniel C. Swan, D. and Jim Cooley. (2019) ''Wedding Clothes and the Osage Community: A Giving Heritage''. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.


References


External links

*
Ethnology Program at the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History

Silver Horn Calendar Record Teacher's Site

ethnology@snomnh Collections Objects Weblog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swan, Daniel C. Living people American anthropologists American non-fiction writers Year of birth missing (living people)