Daniel Benjamin (born October 16, 1961) is an American diplomat and journalist and was the
Coordinator for Counterterrorism at the
United States Department of State from 2009 to 2012, appointed by Secretary Hillary Clinton. Benjamin was the director of the
John Sloan Dickey Center for International Understanding at
Dartmouth College. In July 2020, he became president of the
American Academy in Berlin, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, independent transatlantic institution in the German capital.
Early life
Benjamin grew up in
Stamford, Conn.
Stamford () is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut, outside of Manhattan. It is Connecticut's second-most populous city, behind Bridgeport. With a population of 135,470, Stamford passed Hartford and New Haven in population as of the 2020 ...
, one of three sons (William Benjamin and Jonathan Benjamin) born to Burton and Susan Benjamin. His father is an
internist; his late mother was a teacher, an administrator at the
University of Connecticut and the head of marketing for a Manhattan law firm. They were a moderately observant Jewish family.
Benjamin graduated from
Harvard University magna cum laude
Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some So ...
, and then was a 1983
Marshall Scholar at
New College, Oxford
New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as its feeder school, New College is one of the oldest colleges at th ...
. After college, he worked as a journalist for ''
Time'' and ''
The Wall Street Journal''.
Government service
From 1994 to 1999, as a member of President Clinton's staff, Benjamin served as a foreign policy speech writer and special assistant.
During that period, he also served on the
National Security Council
A national security council (NSC) is usually an executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief executives on matters related to national security. An NSC is often headed by a na ...
.
From 2009 to 2012, Benjamin was the
US State Department's Coordinator for
counter-terrorism, with the rank of
Ambassador-at-Large.
[
]
Academic work
Benjamin was a Senior Fellow in the International Security Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. He was also named a 2004 Berlin prize fellow by the American Academy in Berlin.
From December 2006 to May 2009, Benjamin served as the Director for the Center on the United States and Europe, and Senior Fellow of Foreign Policy Studies at The Brookings Institution.[Daniel Benjamin's Brookings Profile]
In 2012, he was appointed the Norman E. McCulloch Jr. Director of the John Sloan Dickey Center for International Understanding at Dartmouth College.[
]
Writing
Together with Steven Simon
Steven Simon is a former United States National Security Council senior director for the Middle East and North Africa. He also previously served as the Executive Director IISS-US and Corresponding Director IISS-Middle East and as a Senior Fellow ...
, Benjamin wrote ''The Age of Sacred Terror'' ( Random House, 2002), which documents the rise of al Qaeda
Al-Qaeda (; , ) is an Islamic extremist organization composed of Salafist jihadists. Its members are mostly composed of Arabs, but also include other peoples. Al-Qaeda has mounted attacks on civilian and military targets in various countr ...
and religiously motivated terrorism, as well as America's efforts to combat that threat. They review the history of Islamist political thought from ibn Taymiyya in the 13th century, to al-Wahhab
Wahhab (''Wahhāb'' ) is one of the names of God in Islam, meaning "''The Bestower''". It is also used as a personal name, as a short form of Abdul Wahab - the "''Servant of the Bestower''".
In the Qur'an
*Appears three times in the Qur'an
...
(the 18th century founder of Wahabbism
Wahhabism ( ar, ٱلْوَهَّابِيَةُ, translit=al-Wahhābiyyah) is a Sunni Islamic revivalist and fundamentalist movement associated with the reformist doctrines of the 18th-century Arabian Islamic scholar, theologian, preacher, a ...
) down to bin Laden. The danger, as they see it, is that "al Qaeda's belief system cannot be separated neatly from Islamic teachings, because it has -- selectively and perniciously -- built on fundamental Islamic ideas and principles." The second half of the book outlines the West's response. Ellen Laipson, in her review of the book, praises the authors for their study and methodology.
Benjamin and Simon would follow up ''The Age of Sacred Terror'' in 2005 with ''The Next Attack: The Globalization of Jihad'' (Hodder & Soughton (in Britain), 2005), a book which received high-praise from Bill Clinton.
In the April 30, 2006 edition of ''Time'', Benjamin wrote a favorable profile of Pervez Musharraf, with the headline, "Why Pakistan's Leader May Be The West's Best Bet for Peace."
Notes
External links
Brookings page
*
American Academy in Berlin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benjamin, Daniel
1961 births
Alumni of New College, Oxford
American critics of Islam
American political scientists
Berlin Prize recipients
Harvard University alumni
Jewish American journalists
Living people
Marshall Scholars
United States Ambassadors-at-Large
United States National Security Council staffers
21st-century American Jews