Daniel Aaron (academic)
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Daniel Aaron (August 4, 1912 – April 30, 2016) was an American writer and academic who helped found the
Library of America The Library of America (LOA) is a nonprofit publisher of classic American literature. Founded in 1979 with seed money from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Ford Foundation, the LOA has published more than 300 volumes by authors ...
.Cromie, William J., Ken Gewertz, Corydon Ireland, and Alvin Powell
"Honorary degrees awarded at Commencement's Morning Exercises"
''
The Harvard Gazette Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher learni ...
''. June 7, 2007.


Education

Daniel Baruch Aaron, the son of Jewish immigrants from Russia, was born in 1912. Aaron received a BA from the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
, and later went on to do graduate studies at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. In 1937, Aaron became the first to graduate with a degree in "American Civilization" from
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
.


Career


Writing

Aaron published his first scholarly paper in 1935, "Melville and the Missionaries". He wrote studies on the
American Renaissance The American Renaissance was a period of American architecture and the arts from 1876 to 1917, characterized by renewed national self-confidence and a feeling that the United States was the heir to Greek democracy, Roman law, and Renaissance hu ...
, the Civil War, and American progressive writers. His last work was an autobiography, ''The Americanist'' (2007). He edited the diaries of American poet Arthur Crew Inman (1895–1963): some 17 million words from 1919 to 1963. He wrote a number of articles for the ''
New York Review of Books New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
''.


Teaching

Aaron taught at
Smith College Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts, United States. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smit ...
for three decades and at Harvard (1971–1983). He was the Victor S. Thomas Professor of English and American Literature Emeritus at Harvard. His son,
Jonathan Aaron Jonathan Aaron is an American poet and author of four poetry collections: ''Second Sight Sight, Corridor, Journey to the Lost City,'' and ''Just About Anything.'' Life and education Aaron was born and raised in Massachusetts. He has a B.A. fro ...
, is an accomplished poet who holds a doctorate from
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
and teaches writing at
Emerson College Emerson College is a private college in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It also maintains campuses in Los Angeles and Well, Limburg, Netherlands (Kasteel Well). Founded in 1880 by Charles Wesley Emerson as a "school of Public Speaking, o ...
in Boston, Massachusetts.


Publishing

In 1979, he helped found the
Library of America The Library of America (LOA) is a nonprofit publisher of classic American literature. Founded in 1979 with seed money from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Ford Foundation, the LOA has published more than 300 volumes by authors ...
, where he served as president to 1985 and board member and remained an emeritus board member.


Recognition

Aaron was elected a fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
in 1973 and a member of the
American Academy of Arts and Letters The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, Music of the United States, music, and Visual art of the United States, art. Its fixed number ...
in 1977. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters degree by Harvard University in 2007. In 2010, he was a National Humanities Medalist, whose citation reads:


Selected works


Writing

* ''Commonplace Book, 1934-2012'' (Pressed Wafer 2015) * ''Scrap Book''
Pressed Wafer 2014
* ''The Americanist'' (2007).Dirda, Michae

''The Washington Post'' May 6, 2007.
* ''American Notes: Selected Essays'' (1994). * ''Cincinnati, Queen City of the West: 1819-1838'' (1992) * ''The Unwritten War: American Writers and the Civil War'' (1973) * ''America in Crisis: Fourteen Crucial Episodes in American History'' (1971) * ''Writers on the Left: Episodes in American Literary Communism'' (1961, 1974 and 1992) * ''Men of Good Hope'' (1951)


Editing

* Arthur Crew Inman, ''From a Darkened Room: The Inman Diary'', ed. Daniel Aaron (Cambridge, MA:
Harvard University Press Harvard University Press (HUP) is an academic publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Its director since 2017 is George Andreou. The pres ...
, 1996) * Arthur Crew Inman, ''The Inman Diary: A Public and Private Confession'' (Cambridge, MA:
Harvard University Press Harvard University Press (HUP) is an academic publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Its director since 2017 is George Andreou. The pres ...
, 1985) * Paul Elmer More, ''Shelburne Essays on American Literature'', ed. Daniel Aaron (New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1963)


See also

* List of members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters Department of Literature


References


External links


University of Michigan Press

NEH National Medals

"What We Learned from Grandpa's FBI File", ''Note to Self'', 31 May 2017 (radio show episode about Aaron's FBI file, including audio recording of interview with Aaron).

Daniel Aaron Papers
at the
Smith College Archives Smith College is a private, independent women's liberal arts college with coed graduate and certificate programs, located in Northampton, Massachusetts, United States. The Smith College Archives document the life of the College by collecting mate ...
, Smith College Special Collections. {{DEFAULTSORT:Aaron, Daniel 1912 births 2016 deaths Writers from Chicago Harvard University faculty Smith College faculty Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni University of Michigan alumni National Humanities Medal recipients Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences American men centenarians 20th-century American academics Jewish American academics 20th-century American Jews Jewish centenarians Jews from Illinois