''Dancer'' is a novel based on the life of
Rudolf Nureyev
Rudolf Khametovich Nureyev (17 March 19386 January 1993) was a Soviet-born ballet dancer and choreographer. Nureyev is widely regarded as the preeminent male ballet dancer of his generation as well as one of the greatest ballet dancers of all ...
, written by
Colum McCann
Colum McCann (born February 28, 1965) is an Irish writer of literary fiction. He was born in Dublin, Ireland, and currently resides in New York. He is known as an international writer who believes in the "democracy of storytelling." He has won ...
and published in 2003.
Background
Nureyev was a Russian ballet dancer who achieved fame with the
Kirov Ballet
The Mariinsky Ballet () is the resident classical ballet company of the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Founded in the 18th century and originally known as the Imperial Russian Ballet, the Mariinsky Ballet is one of the world's ...
before
defecting to the West in 1961 and subsequently became "one of the most written-about dancers in history".
He died in 1992. McCann, born in Ireland, had previously written novels, short stories and newspaper reports while travelling and teaching in the United States and Japan; some of his work was set in Ireland and
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
. In 2001, already having "a growing reputation as an international writer",
he moved to Russia where he researched his novel based on Nureyev while teaching English.
A decade after the book's publication, McCann commented that he personally saw Nureyev as "a monster".
Plot and structure
The book begins on the
Eastern Front during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, with Nureyev performing for injured
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
soldiers as a child. It covers his good fortune in gaining the chance to study ballet in his home country, his success there and then his life, work, loves and excesses as a celebrity after his defection to the West.
The story is told partly through brief journal entries portrayed as written by Nureyev himself, and partly through narration by characters who knew him. The latter include his childhood dance instructor, his sister, his dance partner, and his maid. These each have their own perspectives and concerns, with sub-plots that add complexity and emotion to the story.
The book does not mention Nureyev's death from
AIDS
The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
.
Critical reception
Reviewing the book for ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', Judith Mackrell said that it provides "a sharp, enthralling and sometimes scarily acute antidote to the reams of generalised gush that have been written about Nureyev", and that "any reader with a reasonable knowledge of Nureyev's life will follow in its tracks with serious pleasure". She suggested that for those who do not already know the facts of the story, frustration may be caused by McCann's approach of highlighting snapshots of brilliance and hectic energy while not elaborating sufficiently on the details of the historical events.
Possible frustration was also mentioned by Suzy Hansen's review in ''
Salon
Salon may refer to:
Common meanings
* Beauty salon
A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
'', in that the book does not give a clear picture of just what it is that makes Nureyev tick. Despite this, and some lengthy passages that she felt added little to the story, Hansen concluded that McCann achieves a beautifully imagined picture of the effects of a genius on those around him, without needing to define the exact nature of the genius himself.
Lisa Allardice, writing in ''
The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'', found ''Dancer'' too long and "unchoreographed in places", but praised it for its imaginative detail, its effective and absorbing writing style, and its success in capturing the spirit of its subject.
In ''
The Stinging Fly
''The Stinging Fly'' is a literary magazine published in Ireland, featuring short stories, essays, and poetry. It publishes two issues each year. In 2005, ''The Stinging Fly'' moved into a book publishing with the establishment of The Stinging ...
'', David Woelfel also expressed admiration for McCann's energetic and intense prose, although he found the descriptions of some characters in the West clichéd, and those of some events in the East to be "retrospective grandstanding".
Terry Teachout's review in ''
The Baltimore Sun
''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local, regional, national, and international news.
Founded in 1837, the newspaper was owned by Tribune Publi ...
'' described the book as "an engrossing portrait" and said that its portrayal of Nureyev was "entirely convincing"; Teachout also praised the detailed research that McCann had undertaken to make the many different aspects of the story entirely authentic in their portrayals.
References
{{Reflist
External links
Identity Theory interviewPoets & Writers interview 14 March 2003
Biographical novels
Novels set in the Soviet Union
Novels set in the 1960s
2003 Irish novels
Cultural depictions of dancers
Cultural depictions of classical musicians
Cultural depictions of Russian people