Dan Petrașincu (; born Angelo Moretta, ; 2 June 1910 – 1997) was an Italian-Romanian
anthropologist
An anthropologist is a scientist engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropologists study aspects of humans within past and present societies. Social anthropology, cultural anthropology and philosophical anthropology study the norms, values ...
, writer and translator.
He was born in
Odessa
ODESSA is an American codename (from the German language, German: ''Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen'', meaning: Organization of Former SS Members) coined in 1946 to cover Ratlines (World War II aftermath), Nazi underground escape-pl ...
from an Italian father and a Romanian mother. In the aftermath of the
Russian Revolution
The Russian Revolution was a period of Political revolution (Trotskyism), political and social revolution, social change in Russian Empire, Russia, starting in 1917. This period saw Russia Dissolution of the Russian Empire, abolish its mona ...
, when he was ten years old, the family fled to Romania, where he went to high school in
Râmnicu Sărat
Râmnicu Sărat (also spelled ''Rîmnicu Sărat'', , or ''Rebnick''; ) is a municipiu, city in Buzău County, Romania, in the historical region of Muntenia. It was first attested in a document of 1439, and raised to the rank of ''municipiu'' in ...
and
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
.
He worked as a copy-editor for "Rampa”, "Adevărul”, "Reporter”, "Lumea românească”, "
România literară
''România Literară'' is a cultural and literary magazine from Romania. In its original edition, it was founded on 1 January 1855 by Vasile Alecsandri and published in Iași until 3 December 1855, when it was suppressed. The new series appeared ...
”.
Together with Mihai Șerban and Ieronim Sârbu he published the magazine "Discobolul" (1932-1933).
He translated from
Victor Hugo
Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romanticism, Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician.
His most famous works are the novels ''The Hunchbac ...
,
Gaston Baty
Gaston Baty (; 26 May 1885 – 13 October 1952), whose full name was Jean-Baptiste-Marie-Gaston Baty, was a French playwright and theatre director. He was born in Pélussin, Loire, France.
Career
In 1921, Baty formed his own company ''Les Compa ...
,
Wanda Wasilewska
Wanda Wasilewska (), also known by her Russian name Vanda Lvovna Vasilevskaya () (21 January 1905 – 29 July 1964), was a Polish and Soviet novelist and journalist and a left-wing political activist.
She was a socialist who became a devoted com ...
, etc.
After 1950 he lived in Italy, and died in Rome in 1997.
Works
*''Sângele'', Bucharest, 1935 (for which he was given the "Dimineața” newspaper's Prose Award)
*''Omul gol'', Bucharest, 1936 (re-written as ''Omul și fiara'', Bucharest, 1941)
*''Monstrul'', București, 1937; (re-written as ''Copilăria cu umbre''), Bucharest, 1944; Bucharest, 1994
*''Miracolul'', Bucharest, 1939
*''Junglă'', Bucharest, 1940
*''Edgar Poe, iluminatul'', Bucharest, 1942
*''Cora și dragostea'', Bucharest, 1943
*''Timpuri împlinite'', Bucharest, 1947
*''Un mare poet al libertății: Alexandru Sergheevici Pușkin'', Bucharest, 1949
*''La resa dei conti'', Rome, 1957
*''Lo spirito dell'India'', Rome, 1960 Romanian edition: ''Spiritul Indiei'' (București, 1993)
*''Gli dei dell'India'', Milan, 1966; ''I miti indiani'' edition, Milano, 1982; Romanian edition: ''Mituri indiene'' (Bucharest, 1998)
*''Il pensiero Vedanta, Rome'', 1968; Romanian edition: ''Gândirea Vedanta'', (Bucharest, 1996)
*''La parola e il silenzio'', Rome, 1970; Romanian edition: ''Cuvântul și tăcerea. O posibilă reconstituire a Logosului cu ajutorul conceptului de Sabda-Sphoța din lingvistica indiană'' (Bucharest, 1994)
*''Il Daimon e il superuomo'', Rome, 1972; Romanian edition: ''Daimon și supraom'' (Bucharest, 1994)
*''Aurobindo e il futuro dell'uomo'', Rome, 1974
*''Il Quinto millennio'', Milan, 1979
*''I miti delle antiche civilta messicane'', Milan, 1984; Romanian edition: ''Miturile vechilor civilizații mexicane'' (Bucharest, 1998)
*''Miti antichi e mito del progresso. Antropologia del sacro dal paleolitico al nucleare'', Genoa, 1990; Romanian edition: ''Mituri antice și mitul progresului. Antropologia sacrului din paleolitic până în era nucleară'' (Bucharest, 1994)
*''7 miti maya e aztechi e delle antiche civilta messicane'', Milan, 1996
References
*Aurel Sasu, ''Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române, M-Z'', Ed. Paralela 45, Pitești, 2006, pp. 340–341
{{DEFAULTSORT:Petrasincu, Dan
1910 births
1997 deaths
Romanian novelists
Romanian male writers
Italian male novelists
Romanian essayists
Romanian translators
Italian essayists
Italian orientalists
Italian anthropologists
Romanian emigrants to Italy
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to Romania
Writers from Odesa
20th-century translators
20th-century Italian novelists
20th-century Italian male writers
Italian male essayists
Romanian male essayists
20th-century essayists
Italian male non-fiction writers
20th-century anthropologists