Daniel Driessen (born July 29, 1951) is an
American former professional
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
player. He played in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
as a
first baseman
A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. The first baseman is responsible for the majori ...
from 1973 to 1987, most notably as a member of the
Cincinnati Reds dynasty that won three
National League pennants and two
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
championships between 1973 and 1976. He was inducted into the
Cincinnati Reds Baseball Hall of Fame on June 23, 2012.
Early life
Driessen was born in
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina as one of eight children, all raised by their mother who worked as a maid. His father died when he was six years old. He attended Michael C. Riley High School (which did not have a baseball team) until his senior year. He then went to Hardeeville High School in
Hardeeville, South Carolina, which also did not have a team, but he made a name for himself as a catcher with the town team, the Hardeeville Boll Weevils. His coach, Hal Young, wrote to Major League teams touting Driessen, and the
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
and Reds showed interest. The Braves passed on him, but the Reds offered him a contract.
Major League career
Driessen was signed by the Reds as an amateur free agent in 1969.
He made his major-league debut at age 21 on June 9, 1973, in an 8-4 Reds win over the
Chicago Cubs
The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
at
Wrigley Field. Starting at third base and batting sixth, he had one hit and one walk in five at-bats. His first career hit was a ninth-inning double off
Jack Aker.
He had a productive rookie season, hitting .301 with four home runs and 47 runs batted in. Driessen received the
nickname
A nickname, in some circumstances also known as a sobriquet, or informally a "moniker", is an informal substitute for the proper name of a person, place, or thing, used to express affection, playfulness, contempt, or a particular character trait ...
"The
Cobra
COBRA or Cobra, often stylized as CoBrA, was a European avant-garde art group active from 1948 to 1951. The name was coined in 1948 by Christian Dotremont from the initials of the members' home countries' capital cities: Copenhagen (Co), Brussels ...
" during his rookie season because of the quick, lethal way his bat struck. He became Cincinnati's starting
third baseman
A third baseman, abbreviated 3B, is the player in baseball or softball whose responsibility is to defend the area nearest to third base — the third of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. In the Baseball scorekeep ...
in 1974, but was soon replaced at that position by
Pete Rose.
Driessen was part of the Reds'
1975 World Series-winning team, going hitless in two at-bats in the Reds' seven-game win over the
Boston Red Sox
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
.
In 1976, Driessen became the National League's first-ever
designated hitter
The designated hitter (DH) is a baseball player who bats in place of another position player, most commonly the pitcher. Unlike other players in a team's lineup, they generally only play as an offensive player and usually do not play defense as ...
in a
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
. Although he went 0–4 in the series opener against the
New York Yankees
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
, overall he made the most of his opportunity by hitting .357 with five hits (including two doubles and a home run) and two walks in 16 plate appearances as the Reds swept the series for their second consecutive World Series crown.
He was the Reds' starting first baseman from 1977 to 1984 after the trade of
Tony Pérez. His most productive year was in 1977 as he hit .300 with 17 home runs and a career-high 91 runs batted in along with a career-high 31 stolen bases. Driessen led all
National League first basemen in fielding three times. He also led the NL in walks with 93 in 1980.
He was traded in the middle of the 1984 season to the
Montreal Expos
The Montreal Expos () were a Canadian professional baseball team based in Montreal. The Expos were the first Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located outside the United States. They played in the National League (baseball), National League ...
. He saw significant playing time that season as well as in 1985 for the Expos and then, following another mid-season trade, to the
San Francisco Giants
The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco. The Giants compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Div ...
. In 1986, his playing time fell significantly as, for the third consecutive season, he played for two teams, the Giants, who released him on May 1, and the
Houston Astros
The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston. The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. They are one of two major leag ...
, who signed him on June 2. He was released after the season and signed with the
St. Louis Cardinals on June 9, 1987.
Filling in at first base for the 1987 National League champion Cardinals, in his third
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
he hit .231 in 14 plate appearances as the Cardinals fell in seven games to the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
. It was Driessen's final major-league season.
Career statistics
In 1732 games over 15 seasons, Driessen compiled a .267
batting average (1464-for-5479) with 746
runs, 282
doubles, 23
triples, 153
home runs
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the ball is hit in such a way that the batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safely in one play without any errors being committed by the defensive team. A home run ...
, 763
RBI, 154
stolen bases, 761
bases on balls, .356
on-base percentage
In baseball statistics, on-base percentage (OBP) measures how frequently a batting (baseball), batter reaches base (baseball), base. An official Major League Baseball (MLB) statistic since 1984, it is sometimes referred to as on-base average (OBA ...
and .411
slugging percentage
In baseball statistics, slugging percentage (SLG) is a measure of the batting productivity of a hitter. It is calculated as total bases divided by at-bats, through the following formula, where ''AB'' is the number of at-bats for a given player, an ...
. He posted a .992
fielding percentage
In baseball statistics, fielding percentage, also known as fielding average, is a measure that reflects the percentage of times a baseball positions, defensive player properly handles a batted or thrown ball. It is calculated by the sum of putout ...
playing at first base, third base, and left and right field. In the post-season, in four
National League Championship Series and three World Series covering 23 games, he batted .212 (14-for-66) with 9 runs, 1 home run and 4 RBI.
Personal life
Driessen married his wife, Bonnie, in 1976 and they raised three daughters. In the early 1990s the family moved from
Cincinnati
Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
to Hilton Head, where Driessen owns and operates Driessen Excavating Services and helps coach the
Hilton Head High School baseball team.
He was inducted into the
Cincinnati Reds Baseball Hall of Fame on June 23, 2012.
He is the uncle of former major-leaguer
Gerald Perry.
References
External links
Dan Driessenat SABR (Baseball BioProject)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Driessen, Dan
1951 births
Living people
African-American baseball players
American expatriate baseball players in Canada
American expatriate baseball players in Mexico
Baseball players from Beaufort County, South Carolina
Cincinnati Reds players
Fort Myers Sun Sox players
Houston Astros players
Indianapolis Indians players
Leones de Yucatán players
Louisville Redbirds players
Major League Baseball third basemen
Major League Baseball first basemen
Montreal Expos players
Sportspeople from Hilton Head, South Carolina
San Francisco Giants players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Tampa Tarpons (1957–1987) players
Trois-Rivières Aigles players
Tucson Toros players
21st-century African-American sportsmen
20th-century African-American sportsmen
20th-century American sportsmen