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''Damn Senators: My Grandfather and the Story of Washington's Only World Series Championship'' is a biography by author Mark Gauvreau Judge about his grandfather,
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
player Joe Judge, and the Washington Senators. The book focuses on baseball players Judge and
Walter Johnson Walter Perry Johnson (November 6, 1887 – December 10, 1946), nicknamed "Barney" and "the Big Train", was an American professional baseball player and Manager (baseball), manager. He played his entire 21-year baseball career in Major League Ba ...
, detailing how they took the Washington Senators to win the
1924 World Series The 1924 World Series was the World Series, championship series of the 1924 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, the series was played between the American League (AL) pennant winner 1924 Washington Senators season, Washington ...
. The book cites
baseball statistics Baseball statistics include a variety of metrics used to evaluate player and team performance in the sport of baseball. Because the flow of a baseball game has natural breaks to it, and player activity is characteristically distinguishable ind ...
to argue that Judge was on a par with the skills of
Mickey Mantle Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 – August 13, 1995), nicknamed "the Mick" and "the Commerce Comet", was an American professional baseball player who played his entire Major League Baseball (MLB) career (1951–1968) with the New York ...
, and argues he should be included in the
Baseball Hall of Fame The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by a private foundation. It serves as the central collection and gathering space for the history of baseball in the United S ...
. ''Damn Senators'' received a positive reception from multiple publications.


Contents summary

''Damn Senators'' chronicles the
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
career of Joe Judge, grandfather of author Mark Gauvreau Judge. Judge played in the position of
first baseman A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. The first baseman is responsible for the majori ...
for the Washington Senators. He was with the team from 1915 through 1932. The author discusses how the baseball player was the inspiration for the character Joe from the novel by
Douglass Wallop John Douglass Wallop III (March 8, 1920 – April 1, 1985) was an American novelist and playwright. Early life John Douglass Wallop III was born on March 8, 1920, in Washington, D.C., to Marjorie (née Ellis) and John Douglass Wallop Jr. His ...
that was adapted into the play ''
Damn Yankees ''Damn Yankees'' is a 1955 musical comedy with a book by George Abbott and Douglass Wallop, music and lyrics by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross. The story is a modern retelling of the Faust legend set during the 1950s in Washington, D.C., d ...
''. The title of the book is a reference to ''Damn Yankees''. During his era, Judge was regarded as among both the top players for his position as first baseman, and also as a fielder. Judge had among the best fielding average in Major League Baseball. His
batting average Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic. Cricket In cricket, a player's batting average is ...
over a twenty-year career was .298, exactly the same numeric garnered by
Mickey Mantle Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 – August 13, 1995), nicknamed "the Mick" and "the Commerce Comet", was an American professional baseball player who played his entire Major League Baseball (MLB) career (1951–1968) with the New York ...
over his career of 18 years. The author cites these
baseball statistics Baseball statistics include a variety of metrics used to evaluate player and team performance in the sport of baseball. Because the flow of a baseball game has natural breaks to it, and player activity is characteristically distinguishable ind ...
to argue that Judge should be included in the
Baseball Hall of Fame The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by a private foundation. It serves as the central collection and gathering space for the history of baseball in the United S ...
.
Walter Johnson Walter Perry Johnson (November 6, 1887 – December 10, 1946), nicknamed "Barney" and "the Big Train", was an American professional baseball player and Manager (baseball), manager. He played his entire 21-year baseball career in Major League Ba ...
is described in the book as an excellent baseball
pitcher In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("Pitch (baseball), pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, ...
from Idaho who was respected for his genuine and good-natured qualities both on and off the baseball field. The author recounts the baseball pitcher's August 7, 1907 first game with the Washington Senators. They were matched by the
Detroit Tigers The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit. The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. One of the AL's eight chart ...
, who claimed player
Ty Cobb Tyrus Raymond Cobb (December 18, 1886 – July 17, 1961), nicknamed "the Georgia Peach", was an American professional baseball center fielder. A native of rural Narrows, Georgia, Cobb played 24 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He spent ...
. Johnson was able to disguise his pitches so they appeared initially to be slower, when in actuality they surprised batters with their speed. The Detroit Tigers were impressed by Johnson's pitching skills in his first game as a rookie baseball pitcher. Cobb is described in the work as utilizing a tactic to injure other baseball players during the game. Cobb maintained a strategy of sharpening the cleats on his shoes and then sliding into bases at an angle such as to hurt the players on the opposing team. Prior to a match with the Washington Senators, Cobb is depicted in the book as marching over to their baseball dugout and prominently sharpening his cleats in front of the opposing players. The author writes that Judge noticed this provocation, and threatened Cobb with a baseball bat and a potential trip to the hospital, leading Cobb to cease his behavior. ''Damn Senators'' details the successful
1924 World Series The 1924 World Series was the World Series, championship series of the 1924 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, the series was played between the American League (AL) pennant winner 1924 Washington Senators season, Washington ...
win by the Washington Senators, assisted by Judge and Johnson. Earlier in the season, in September, President of the United States
Calvin Coolidge Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; ; July 4, 1872January 5, 1933) was the 30th president of the United States, serving from 1923 to 1929. A Republican Party (United States), Republican lawyer from Massachusetts, he previously ...
had invited the Washington Senators to the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
and instructed them he hoped to be a spectator at the World Series in Washington, D.C. During the season the team would go on to beat
Babe Ruth George Herman "Babe" Ruth (February 6, 1895 – August 16, 1948) was an American professional Baseball in the United States, baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball (MLB) spanned 22 seasons, from 1914 through 1935. Nickna ...
with the
New York Yankees The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
. The author recounts for the reader key moments in the World Series held at
Griffith Stadium Griffith Stadium stood in Washington, D.C., from 1911 to 1965, between Georgia Avenue and 5th Street (left field), and between W Street and Florida Avenue NW. The site was once home to a wooden baseball park. Built in 1891, it was called Bounda ...
. Both the first and last games of the series lasted 12 innings long. The author describes Johnson's role helping to win the game during the seventh game of the series, in the 12th inning of the game.
Bucky Harris Stanley Raymond "Bucky" Harris (November 8, 1896 – November 8, 1977) was an American professional baseball second baseman, Manager (baseball), manager and executive. While Harris played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Washington Senato ...
played for the Washington Senators and made his solitary home run in his professional baseball experience. This home run caused the spectators to stand and cheer, including President Coolidge. The game was won by the Washington Senators against the
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC East, East division. The ...
. After their defeat, the New York Giants were respectful to their opposing players. One player for the New York Giants remarked that divine intervention helped Johnson win the game, due to his reputation for kindness towards others. Johnson and Cobb would later go on to develop a friendship.


Composition and publication

Prior to writing ''Damn Senators'', Judge had worked as a journalist in his early twenties. He was a
freelance writer ''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
in 1989 in the Washington, D.C. area. Judge received his bachelor of arts degree from
Catholic University of America The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Catholic research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is one of two pontifical universities of the Catholic Church in the United States – the only one that is not primarily a ...
in 1990. By 1990 he had become a contributor to ''
The Progressive ''The Progressive'' is a left-leaning American magazine and website covering politics and culture. Founded in 1909 by U.S. senator Robert M. La Follette Sr. and co-edited with his wife Belle Case La Follette, it was originally called ''La Foll ...
'', ''
In These Times In These Times may refer to: *In These Times (magazine), ''In These Times'' (magazine), an American monthly magazine of news and opinion *In These Times (Peter, Paul, and Mary album), ''In These Times'' (Peter, Paul, and Mary album), a 2004 album b ...
'' and ''
Sojourners ''Sojourners'' is a progressive monthly magazine and daily online publication of the American Christian social justice organization Sojourners, which arose out of the Sojourners Community. It was first published in 1971 under the original ti ...
''. Judge briefly taught at
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
but left in the 1990s. Before publishing ''Damn Senators'', Judge had written prior books including: '' Wasted: Tales of a GenX Drunk'' (1997), and ''
If It Ain't Got That Swing ''If It Ain't Got That Swing: The Rebirth of Grown-Up Culture'' is a 2000 non-fiction book about swing music and changes in American culture, written by Mark Gauvreau Judge. Judge had previously written a memoir about his alcoholism titled '' Wa ...
'' (2000). Judge's grandfather and the inspiration for ''Damn Senators'' died in 1963, the year prior to the author's birth. Judge recalls in a piece for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', being pleasantly surprised by the positive reaction by attendees at Robert F. Kennedy Stadium when his grandfather was added to the Hall of Stars for Washington, D.C. sportspeople on October 21, 1990. ''Damn Senators'' was first published in hardcover format in 2003. It was released in an eBook format the same year. The book was subsequently published in a paperback edition in 2004. An eBook was released for that edition as well. Judge subsequently published other books including '' God and Man at Georgetown Prep'' (2005), and '' A Tremor of Bliss: Sex, Catholicism, and Rock 'n' Roll'' (2010).


Critical reception

''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'' wrote that Judge "so nicely captured" the "glory of Washington baseball" in ''Damn Senators''. ''
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'' journalist Michael Kranish was interviewed on ''
Weekend Edition ''Weekend Edition'' is a set of American radio news magazine programs produced and distributed by National Public Radio ( NPR). It is the weekend counterpart to the NPR radio program ''Morning Edition''. It consists of ''Weekend Edition Saturday ...
'' for
NPR National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
in 2004, and highlighted Judge's book ''Damn Senators'' among his favorite summer reading picks. He commented about his favorite portion of Judge's book, "My favorite part of ''Damn Senators'' was learning who Joe Judge was". Kranish explained further, "He's before my time but it gave me a peek into baseball and that time. I love to read a book that puts you in a time and place and this certainly did that." The ''
Boston Herald The ''Boston Herald'' is an American conservative daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts, and its surrounding area. It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States. It has been awarde ...
'' recommended the work among other similar sports-themed monographs to place on a "baseball bookshelf". The newspaper called it, "A slim but satisfying memoir of the author's grandfather, long-ago Washington Senators first baseman Joe Judge." ''
The Weekly Standard ''The Weekly Standard'' was an American neoconservative political magazine of news, analysis, and commentary that was published 48 times per year. Originally edited by founders Bill Kristol and Fred Barnes, the ''Standard'' was described as a ...
'' wrote of the author's description of 1924: "Mark Gauvreau Judge, has beautifully captured the excitement and intensity of that season in ''Damn Senators''." ''
Human Events ''Human Events'' is an American conservative political news and analysis website. Founded in 1944 as a print newspaper, ''Human Events'' became a digital-only publication in 2013. ''Human Events'' takes its name from the first sentence of the U ...
'' wrote of the book, "Any book that re-creates the glory days of the Washington Senators (there were so few), salutes the greatness of Walter Johnson and tells the overlooked story of the author's grandfather, first baseman Joe Judge, is worth writing about. In ''Damn Senators'', Mark Gauvreau Judge accomplishes all three." A book review in April 2003 in ''
The Washington Times ''The Washington Times'' is an American Conservatism, conservative daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It covers general interest topics with an emphasis on Politics of the United States, national politics. Its broadsheet daily edit ...
'' wrote, "Judge does a nice job recapturing the excitement of the World Series". The book review criticized Judge's work for poor research leading to a few minor inaccuracies. The review concluded, "This thin volume may be of some interest to historians studying the formerly woebegone Washington Senators drive to the franchise's only World Series championship in 1924." A subsequent book review in November 2003 by ''The Washington Times'' called it an "evocative" work. The second book review by ''The Washington Times'' wrote, "Judge has an interesting story to tell, one he learned from his father, who presumably had it from his father, Joe Judge. It's not in any standard Cobb biography." The book review commented of Judge's writing style, "Judge's main account, the 1924 World Series, is one of baseball's great stories."


References


Further reading

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Damn Senators My Grandfather and the Story of Washington's Only World Series Championship 2003 non-fiction books American biographies Baseball books Books by Mark Judge (writer) Washington Senators (1901–1960) Encounter Books books