Dalmazio Moner
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Dalmazio Moner (1291 - 24 September 1341) was a
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
priest A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deity, deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in parti ...
and a professed member of the
Order of Preachers The Order of Preachers (, abbreviated OP), commonly known as the Dominican Order, is a Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilian priest named Dominic de Guzmán. It was approved by Pope Honorius ...
from
Girona Girona (; ) is the capital city of the Province of Girona in the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell rivers. The city had an official population of 106,476 in 2024, but the p ...
. Moner lived a humble life of solitude at his
convent A convent is an enclosed community of monks, nuns, friars or religious sisters. Alternatively, ''convent'' means the building used by the community. The term is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglican ...
in Girona and later lived a period in
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
in a cave before being summoned back to Girona where he later died. His beatification received formal ratification from
Pope Innocent XIII Pope Innocent XIII (; ; 13 May 1655 – 7 March 1724), born as Michelangelo dei Conti, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 May 1721 to his death in March 1724. He remains the most recent pope to take the ...
on 13 August 1721 after the latter confirmed the late friar's local 'cultus' - or popular devotion.


Life

Dalmazio Moner was born in 1291 in San Coloma de Farnès in Catalonia to a wealthy family. He completed his studies in the nearby Augustinian monastery of Sant Pere Cercada, from which he was sent to Gerona to study the liberal arts. He became a professed member of the
Order of Preachers The Order of Preachers (, abbreviated OP), commonly known as the Dominican Order, is a Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilian priest named Dominic de Guzmán. It was approved by Pope Honorius ...
in Girona at the age of fifteen in 1306. Afterwards he lived in a shy way, quietly carrying out his usual duties, mainly teaching, which he carried out for years, as well as becoming master of novices. In 1308 he went to
Montpellier Montpellier (; ) is a city in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. One of the largest urban centres in the region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Montpellier is the prefecture of the Departments of France, department of ...
to study logic. In 1314 he went to Valencia to study philosophy, later to Barcelona and again Montpellier. He thus obtained the title of Doctor of Theology. In the meantime he had already taught logic in other Dominican monasteries – in
Castelló d'Empúries Castelló d'Empúries () is a town and municipality in the Alt Empordà in Province of Girona, Girona, Catalonia, Spain. It lies 9 km east of Figueres. History In 1079, Castelló d'Empúries became the capital of the County of Empúries, Emp ...
, Tarragona, La Seu d'Urgell and Cervera."Beato Dalmazio Moner", Amici Domenicani
/ref> Moner never wore a habit that was not in tatters and he picked up items of clothing from his fellow friars that were worn out and wore them as both an act of humility and penance. The friar never consumed fish or eggs and he instead lived on a diet of unseasoned vegetables and hard bread though he added a few ashes to such meals during each
Lent Lent (, 'Fortieth') is the solemn Christianity, Christian religious moveable feast#Lent, observance in the liturgical year in preparation for Easter. It echoes the 40 days Jesus spent fasting in the desert and enduring Temptation of Christ, t ...
. He also slept on bare earth and he often visited a local church to reflect and take an occasional nap in which he rested his head on the altar step. On one occasion a novice tempted to leave the order received a visit from Moner who convinced him otherwise and saw the novice remain in the order and on another occasion refused to help a mother heal her child of a serious sight disease after he said the disease would save him from serious sin and that
God In monotheistic belief systems, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. In polytheistic belief systems, a god is "a spirit or being believed to have created, or for controlling some part of the un ...
would decide the right time for the child to be healed. Moner did not speak to women much though when he did he turned his back to them and spoke over his shoulder. He was also commissioned to found a
convent A convent is an enclosed community of monks, nuns, friars or religious sisters. Alternatively, ''convent'' means the building used by the community. The term is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglican ...
in Castellón de Ampurias and after its construction returned to Girona in 1331. Moner had a great devotion to
Mary Magdalene Mary Magdalene (sometimes called Mary of Magdala, or simply the Magdalene or the Madeleine) was a woman who, according to the four canonical gospels, traveled with Jesus as one of his followers and was a witness to crucifixion of Jesus, his cr ...
, and at one pont made a pilgrimage to
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
to a cave where she purportedly had once lived. Feeling great attraction for the penitent life, upon returning to his convent in Gerona, he built himself a cave in the garden and retired there alone to practice the eremitic life, emerging from isolation only for the Eucharistic celebration and for the common acts of conventual life. In 1336 he obtained permission to retire to a hermit's life in the cave of Saint Magdalene, in
Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume (; ) is a commune in the southeastern French department of Var, in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Located east of Aix-en-Provence, the town lies at the foot of the Sainte-Baume mountains. ''Baume'' or ''b ...
in Provence. After a few months, he was recalled to Gerona. He died on 24 September 1341 and his remains were interred in Girona.


Beatification

Moner's beatification received official approval from
Pope Innocent XIII Pope Innocent XIII (; ; 13 May 1655 – 7 March 1724), born as Michelangelo dei Conti, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 May 1721 to his death in March 1724. He remains the most recent pope to take the ...
on 13 August 1721 after the pontiff ratified a decree that confirmed the late friar's local 'cultus' - otherwise known as popular and enduring veneration to him. According to the lessons of his Office, he was known as "the brother who speaks with angels".


References


External links


The Order of Preachers, Independent
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moner, Dalmazio 1291 births 1341 deaths 14th-century venerated Christians 14th-century Aragonese Roman Catholic priests Beatifications by Pope Innocent XIII Dominican beatified people Members of the Dominican Order People from Girona Spanish beatified people Spanish Roman Catholic priests Spanish Dominicans Venerated Dominicans