Dalian Anglican Church
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Yuguang Street Church ( zh, t=玉光街禮拜堂, s=玉光街礼拜堂) is a
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
church in
Dalian Dalian ( ) is a major sub-provincial port city in Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and is Liaoning's second largest city (after the provincial capital Shenyang) and the third-most populous city of Northeast China (after Shenyang ...
, China. It is the former Dalian Anglican Church ( zh, t=大連聖公會教堂, s=大连圣公会教堂, first=t, links=no; ) and the building is a Historical Protected Building of Dalian City.Churches in Dalian, Liaoning
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Brief history

In the early 20th century an Anglican church was built on the premises of the British consulate in Dalian. In 1928 the second-generation church building was built by a joint effort of the
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
and the Anglican-Episcopal Church of Japan, and named Dalian Anglican Church. Services were held in English and Japanese. The church belonged to the North China Diocese of the Anglican-Episcopal Province of China. At the end of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, all Japanese-owned buildings were confiscated by the Chinese, the religious buildings were never used as such; as Britain owned half of the church, it was left as a Christian church and was renamed "Yuguang Street Church". During the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
of 1966-1977 when all religious activities were suppressed, the stained glass windows were smashed broken and the church was used as a place for children's activities. As Christian services restarted in the early 1980s, the church came under the post-denominational
China Christian Council The China Christian Council (CCC; ) was founded in 1980 as an umbrella organization for all Protestant churches in the People's Republic of China with Bishop K. H. Ting as its president. It works to provide theological education and the publica ...
. In 2001, it was listed as one of Dalian City's 100 or so Protected Historical Buildings.


Cornerstone

The
cornerstone A cornerstone (or foundation stone or setting stone) is the first stone set in the construction of a masonry Foundation (engineering), foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entir ...
to the right of the church entrance says in English (on the left side) and Japanese (on the right, written vertically): "To the glory of God this stone was dedicated May 6th 1928 by Francis Lushington Norris D.D. bishop in north China"


See also

Protestantism in China Protestant Christianity ( zh, t=基督敎新敎, p=Jīdūjiào xīnjiào, l=New teachings of Christianity, in comparison to earlier Roman Catholicism) entered China in the early 19th century, taking root in a significant way during the Qing dyn ...


References


External links


Yuguang Street Church in Dalain (The Protestant Church in China)
(in Chinese)
China Christian Council home page
in Chinese and English

(China Christian Council, in Chinese) {{coord, 38.91988, 121.64290, type:landmark_globe:earth_region:CN, display=title Dalian Yuguang Former Anglican churches in China Dalian Yuguang Churches in Dalian Dalian Yuguang 20th-century Anglican church buildings in China