The German DRG Class 84s were standard (see ''
Einheitsdampflokomotive'')
goods train
Rail freight transport is the use of rail transport, railroads and trains to transport cargo as opposed to human passengers.
A freight train, cargo train, or goods train is a group of Railroad car#Freight cars, freight cars (US) or goods wagon ...
tank locomotives
A tank locomotive or tank engine is a steam locomotive that carries its water in one or more on-board water tanks, instead of a more traditional tender. Most tank engines also have bunkers (or fuel tanks) to hold fuel; in a tender-tank locomoti ...
with the
Deutsche Reichsbahn
The ''Deutsche Reichsbahn'', also known as the German National Railway, the German State Railway, German Reich Railway, and the German Imperial Railway, was the German national railway system created after the end of World War I from the regi ...
. A total of twelve engines were placed into service by the Reichsbahn between 1935 and 1937. The machines were given operating numbers 84 001–012. They were worked on the
Müglitz Valley Railway Müglitz may refer to:
*''Müglitz'', the German name for Mohelnice, a town in the eastern Czech Republic
*''Böhmisch Müglitz'', the German name for Mohelnice, a former village in the northwestern Czech Republic
*Müglitz (Altenberg), a village ...
(''Müglitztalbahn'') between
Heidenau
Heidenau is a town in the Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district, in Saxony, Germany. The town is situated on the left bank of the Elbe, 13 km southeast of Dresden
Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label=Upper Sorbia ...
and
Altenberg in the
Ore Mountains (''Erzgebirge''), for which they were specially designed to negotiate tight curves. They were manufactured by the firms of
Schwartzkopff and
Orenstein & Koppel
Orenstein & Koppel (normally abbreviated to "O&K") was a major Germany, German engineering company specialising in railway vehicles, escalators, and heavy equipment. It was founded on April 1, 1876 in Berlin by Benno Orenstein and Arthur Koppel. ...
. One feature was that they were fitted with
Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt II bogie
A Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt II bogie (Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt-II-Lenkgestell or Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt-Gestell) is a mechanical device to improve the curve running of steam locomotives.
The Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt II bogie is a further refinement of th ...
s.
In the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
many of the engines were damaged and had to be sidelined as a result. The vehicles were taken over by the
DR in
East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
after the war. The engines were mainly used between
Schwarzenberg Schwarzenberg may refer to:
People
* House of Schwarzenberg, Franconian and Bohemian aristocratic family which was first mentioned in 1172
** Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg (1771–1820), Field Marshal in Austrian service during the Napo ...
and
Johanngeorgenstadt
Johanngeorgenstadt () is a mining town in Saxony’s Ore Mountains, 17 km south of Aue, and 27 km northwest of Karlovy Vary. It lies in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, on the border with the Czech Republic, is a state-recognized heal ...
.
Between 1966 and 1968 all the Class 84 engines were retired apart from one. None, however, has survived.
See also
*
List of DRG locomotives and railbuses
The railway vehicle classes covered by this list of DRG locomotives and railbuses belonged to the ''Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft'' or DRG (1924–37) and its successor, the ''Deutsche Reichsbahn'' or DRB (post 1937).
The DRG (lit. German Imp ...
References
*
*
External links
Einheitslok Baureihe 84''Müglitztalbahn''
{{DRG locomotives
84
2-10-2T locomotives
84
Railway locomotives introduced in 1935
Berliner locomotives
Standard gauge locomotives of Germany
1′E1′ h3t locomotives
1′E1′ h2t locomotives
Freight locomotives