Iran Heavy Diesel Manufacturing Company (DESA), is an Iranian company which is a manufacturer of heavy
diesel engine
The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
s from 200 to 3500
kW for
railway
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
,
marine and
power generation
Electricity generation is the process of generating electric power from sources of primary energy. For utilities in the electric power industry, it is the stage prior to its delivery ( transmission, distribution, etc.) to end users or its stora ...
purposes.
History
The ''Iran Heavy Diesel Engine Mfg Co.'' (DESA) company was established in 1991 in
Amol
Amol ( ; ) is a city in the Central District (Amol County), Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran province, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
Amol is located on the Haraz River bank. It is ...
with the aim of developing industrial production of diesel engines; a factory of over 10,000m
2 was constructed on a 80ha site, with facilities for quality testing and research and design.
The company obtained licenses to manufacture
Wärtsilä
Wärtsilä Oyj Abp (), trading internationally as Wärtsilä Corporation, is a Finnish corporation, Finnish company which manufactures and services power sources and other equipment in the Marine propulsion, marine and energy markets. The core ...
engines and Ruston
RK 215 engines under license from
MAN
A man is an adult male human. Before adulthood, a male child or adolescent is referred to as a boy.
Like most other male mammals, a man's genome usually inherits an X chromosome from the mother and a Y chromosome from the f ...
.
Wärtsilä engine assembly began in 1996, RK 215 engine production began in 2000.
In 2009 the company unveiled Iran's first indigenous heavy diesel engine, the D87.
Production
;Generators
The company produces diesel generators for permanent and emergency electricity supply. 104 units have been supplied to the
Iran Telecommunications Company.
;Railway
The company is a supplier to both the
Iranian Islamic Republic Railways and the
Raja Passenger Train Company.
DESA has manufactured the Ruston
RK 215 diesel engine for the
AD43C mainline diesel locomotive, of which 70 units were manufactured by
Wagon Pars.
The company is also assembling 16V 4000 MTU type diesel engines
for a contract for 150
IranRunner locomotives for passenger trains to be manufactured by
Siemens
Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational technology conglomerate. It is focused on industrial automation, building automation, rail transport and health technology. Siemens is the largest engineering company in Europe, and holds the positi ...
and the
MLC (Mapna Locomotive Engineering and Manufacturing Company)
MAPNA Locomotive Engineering and Manufacturing Company (MLC) is an Iranian manufacturing company which was established in 2006. The company's manufacturing plant was officially inaugurated in 2012Sources
*
* with the objective of manufacturing ...
. The first 30 units will be supplied by Siemens, the remaining 120 will be primarily manufactured domestically capacities and expertise over six years.
The company has also supplied 120 engines for trainsets, and 60 engines for
railbus
A railbus is a lightweight passenger railcar with an automotive engine. It shares many aspects of its construction with a bus, typically having a bus (original or modified) body and four wheels (2 axles) on a fixed base instead of on bogies. O ...
es.
;Other
The company also supplies engines for marine use, and dual fuel engines for powerplants.
See also
*
Iranian railway industry
*
AD43C, diesel locomotive class using DESA Diesel built Ruston
RK 215 type engines
References
External links
*, DESA official website
**, product catalogue
{{DEFAULTSORT:Desa Diesel
Engine manufacturers of Iran
Diesel engine manufacturers
Locomotive engine manufacturers
Marine engine manufacturers
Gas engine manufacturers
Electrical generation engine manufacturers