Cândido Plácido Fernandes de Oliveira (24 September 1896 – 23 June 1958) was a Portuguese
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
player, coach, and sports journalist.
The Portuguese Super Cup is named after him, being officially known as
Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira
The Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira (; English: Cândido de Oliveira Super Cup, or simply Portuguese Super Cup) is an annual Portuguese association football, football match played since 1979 between the winners of the top-tier league (Primeira L ...
.
Life and career
Oliveira was educated at
Casa Pia
The Casa Pia is a Portuguese institution founded by Maria I, known as ''A Pia'' ("Mary the Pious"), and organized by Police Intendant Pina Manique in 1780, following the social disarray of the 1755 Lisbon earthquake. For almost three centurie ...
. He played for
Benfica from 1911 to 1920, moving then to
Casa Pia
The Casa Pia is a Portuguese institution founded by Maria I, known as ''A Pia'' ("Mary the Pious"), and organized by Police Intendant Pina Manique in 1780, following the social disarray of the 1755 Lisbon earthquake. For almost three centurie ...
in 1920, of which he was one of the founders. He had his only cap for the
Portugal national team, in the first game ever of the ''Selecção das Quinas'', on 18 December 1921, a 1–3 loss to
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
in
Madrid
Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
, a game which he captained.
Oliveira was also a coach of
Sporting and was in charge, for several times, of the Portugal national squad, including at the
1928 Olympics.
He was one of the founders of the sports newspaper ''
A Bola
''A Bola'' (; ) is a Portuguese language, Portuguese sports newspaper published in Lisbon.
History and profile
''A Bola'' was founded in 1945 by Cândido de Oliveira, Ribeiro dos Reis and Vicente de Melo and was then published twice a week. It ...
'' in 1945. He also published several books about football.
His opposition to the
Portuguese dictatorship landed him several stays in prison, including an imprisonment at the infamous
Tarrafal prison.
Death
Oliveira died on 23 June 1958 in
Stockholm
Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, Sweden, of
lung disease
The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in many animals, including humans. In mammals and most other tetrapods, two lungs are located near the backbone on either side of the heart. Their function in the respiratory syst ...
when he was covering the
1958 FIFA World Cup
The 1958 FIFA World Cup was the 6th FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was played in Sweden from 8 to 29 June 1958. It was the first and only FIFA World Cup to be played in a Nordic country.
Br ...
for ''A Bola''. He felt ill a few days before, and even received hospital care, but his spirit of mission brought him back to the stadiums and when he returned to the hospital it was too late.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oliveira, Candido De
1896 births
1958 deaths
People from Fronteira, Portugal
Portuguese men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
S.L. Benfica footballers
Casa Pia A.C. players
Portugal men's international footballers
Portuguese football managers
Portugal national football team managers
Sporting CP managers
C.F. Os Belenenses managers
CR Flamengo managers
FC Porto managers
Académica de Coimbra (football) managers
Portuguese expatriate football managers
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Brazil
Expatriate football managers in Brazil
Portuguese male journalists
Portuguese anti-fascists
Deaths from lung disease
20th-century Portuguese journalists