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''Cytisus hirsutus'' (clustered broom or hairy broom) is a
perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
plant belonging to the genus ''
Cytisus ''Cytisus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, native to open sites (typically scrub and heathland) in Europe, western Asia and North Africa. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and is one of several genera in the tribe Ge ...
'' of the family Fabaceae.


Description

''Cytisus hirsutus'' reaches on average of height, with a maximum height of about . The stem is more or less ascendent, woody in the lower part, branched, with ascending annual and herbaceous branches (''suffruticose'') with hairs 3 millimeters long (hence the Latin name ''hirsutus'' of this species, meaning ''hairy''). The small deciduous leaves are trifoliate, ovate to elliptic, hairy on both sides, long, with a petiole. The flowers are initially orange-yellow, then tend to be colored with reddish brown. The flowering period extends from April through June. Its legumes (seed pods) are long, very hairy and mature in late Summer.


Gallery


Distribution

This plant occurs in Turkey, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Switzerland, Albania, Bulgaria, former Yugoslavia, Greece, Italy, Romania and France.


Habitat

These plants can be found on calcareous and arid environments, such as dry meadows and slopes at the edge of the woods. They are typically found at an altitude of .


References

* Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia - Edagricole – 1982. vol. III * Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964–1980. Flora europaea *


External links


Biolib

Cytisus hirsutus
Hirsutus Flora of Italy {{Faboideae-stub