Cyrus W. Strickler
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Cyrus Warren Strickler Sr. (November 1, 1873 – July 23, 1953) was an American physician and professor of
clinical medicine Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for patients, managing the Medical diagnosis, diagnosis, prognosis, Preventive medicine, prevention, therapy, treatment, Palliative care, palliation of their injury or disease, ...
at
Emory University Emory University is a private university, private research university in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It was founded in 1836 as Emory College by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory. Its main campu ...
. He served in the
United States Army Medical Corps The Medical Corps (MC) of the U.S. Army is a staff corps (non-combat specialty branch) of the U.S. Army Medical Department (AMEDD) consisting of commissioned medical officers – physicians with either an M.D. or a D.O. degree, at least o ...
during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
.


Early life

Cyrus Warren Strickler was born on November 1, 1873, in Fishersville,
Augusta County, Virginia Augusta County is a county in the Shenandoah Valley on the western edge of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. The second-largest county of Virginia by total area, it completely surrounds the independent cities of Staunton and ...
, to Mary Frances (née Moore) and Givens Brown Strickler (1840–1913). At a young age, his family moved to
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
, Georgia. His father was a veteran of the Confederate States Army and pastor of Central Presbyterian Church in Atlanta. He attended private schools in Atlanta and
Washington and Lee University Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee or W&L) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Lexington, Virginia, United States. Established in 1749 as Augusta Academy, it is among ...
. He graduated, with first honor, from
Atlanta Medical College Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
with a
Doctor of Medicine A Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated MD, from the Latin language, Latin ) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the ''MD'' denotes a professional degree of ph ...
in 1897.


Career

Strickler interned at
Grady Memorial Hospital Grady Memorial Hospital is the public hospital for the city of Atlanta. The hospital is ranked as the tenth largest public hospital in the United States and is a Level I trauma center. History Grady Memorial Hospital was founded in 1890 and op ...
from 1897 to 1899 and was resident physician at Elkin Cooper Sanatorium in Atlanta from 1899 to 1901. While at Grady, he started the first clinical laboratory in Atlanta. In 1901, he started as a lecturer in minor surgery at Emory. He practiced general medicine and surgery in Atlanta until 1908. He specialized in internal medicine. He also worked in the Georgia Baptist Hospital, St. Joseph's Infirmary,
Atlanta Medical College Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
and the
Emory University School of Medicine The Emory University School of Medicine is the graduate medical school of Emory University and a component of Emory’s Robert W. Woodruff Health Sciences Center. Emory University School of Medicine traces its origins back to 1915 when the Atl ...
. In 1908, he helped start a clinical-bedside training technique at the Emory Medical School. At the time of his death, the practice was still in place. In 1908, he became associated with Dr. W. B. Armstrong. In 1911, he became associate professor of medicine at Emory and in 1916, he became professor of medicine. He was also professor at Grady Hospital and was a consultant for other hospitals in Atlanta. During
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, Strickler was a member of the
United States Army Medical Corps The Medical Corps (MC) of the U.S. Army is a staff corps (non-combat specialty branch) of the U.S. Army Medical Department (AMEDD) consisting of commissioned medical officers – physicians with either an M.D. or a D.O. degree, at least o ...
with World War I Base Hospital 43 (1st Emory Unit). He entered the unit at the rank of major on May 6, 1918. He was an executive and summary court officer in
Blois Blois ( ; ) is a commune and the capital city of Loir-et-Cher Departments of France, department, in Centre-Val de Loire, France, on the banks of the lower Loire river between Orléans and Tours. With 45,898 inhabitants by 2019, Blois is the mos ...
. On February 20, 1919, he took command of Base Hospital 43. He attained the rank of lieutenant colonel on March 1, 1919. He became executive officer of the unit. For his service with the unit, France named him Officer d'Académie. In 1930, he retired from Emory as a professor emeritus. In 1932, he was on the committee that organized the Medical Service Bureau in Atlanta. He held summer extension clinics in Georgia. He continued practicing medicine until April 1953. Strickler was a member of the Fulton Medical Society, the Medical Association of Georgia and the
American Medical Association The American Medical Association (AMA) is an American professional association and lobbying group of physicians and medical students. This medical association was founded in 1847 and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. Membership was 271,660 ...
. He was a fellow of the
American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) is a Philadelphia-based national organization of internal medicine physicians, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of adults. With 161,000 members, ACP is the largest medical-specialty or ...
and the
American Board of Internal Medicine The American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, self-appointed physician-evaluation organization that certifies physicians practicing internal medicine and its subspecialties. The American Board of Internal Medicine is no ...
. He was also a member of the
Phi Chi Phi Chi () is an international co-ed medical fraternity.. Phi Chi formed from the 1905 merging of two professional medical fraternities bearing the same name. Phi Chi Society (Phi Chi East) was founded in 1889, at the University of Vermont in Bu ...
medical fraternity,
Alpha Omega Alpha Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society () is an honor society in the field of medicine. It has active chapters in 132 Liaison Committee on Medical Education, LCME-accredited medical schools in the United States and Lebanon. It annually elects ove ...
,
Atlanta Athletic Club Atlanta Athletic Club (AAC), founded in 1898, is a private country club in Johns Creek, Georgia, a suburb 23 miles north of Atlanta. The original home of the club was a 10-story building located on Carnegie Way, and in 1904 a golf course was buil ...
and
Kiwanis Kiwanis International ( ) is an international service club founded in 1915 in Detroit, Michigan. It is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, and is found in more than 80 nations and geographic areas. In 1987, the organization ...
.


Personal life

Strickler married Anne Virginia Williams, daughter of William Williams, of
Columbus, Georgia Columbus is a consolidated city-county located on the west-central border of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. Columbus lies on the Chattahoochee River directly across from Phenix City, Alabama. It is the county seat of Muscogee ...
, on February 24, 1903. They had two sons, Givens Brown and Cyrus Warren Jr. He was a member of Central Presbyterian Church for most of his life. In 1919, he lived at 95 East 14th Street in Atlanta. Later in life, he lived at 871 Oakdale Road N.E. in Atlanta. He was a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
. Strickler died on July 23, 1953, at a hospital in Atlanta. He was interred in
Westview Cemetery Westview Cemetery, located in Atlanta, Georgia, is the largest civilian cemetery in the Southeastern United States, comprising more than , 50 percent of which is undeveloped. The cemetery includes the graves of more than 125,000 people and was ...
in Atlanta.


Legacy

In 1954, a six-story building in Atlanta was named Dr. Cyrus W. Strickler, Sr., Doctors Building in his honor. A scholarship at Emory University School of Medicine was named after Strickler.


References


External links

* 1873 births 1953 deaths People from Augusta County, Virginia Educators from Atlanta Physicians from Atlanta Emory University School of Medicine alumni Emory University faculty United States Army personnel of World War I Officiers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques Fellows of the American College of Physicians 19th-century American physicians 20th-century American educators 20th-century American physicians {{US-edu-bio-stub