Cyrtopodium
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''Cyrtopodium'', often abbreviated Cyrt in
horticulture Horticulture (from ) is the art and science of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, trees, shrubs and ornamental plants. Horticulture is commonly associated with the more professional and technical aspects of plant cultivation on a smaller and mo ...
, is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of more than 40
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
of
epiphytic An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphyt ...
and terrestrial
orchid Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Orchids are cosmopolitan plants that are found in almost every habitat on Eart ...
s found from
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
and
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
through
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> ''Cyrtopodium'' is the only genus in the
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ...
subtribe Cyrtopodiinae.Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2009). Genera Orchidacearum, Volume 5. Oxford Univ. Press. The
type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
is '' C. andersonii'', originally described in 1812 by A.B. Lambert as ''Cymbidium andersonii'', and in 1813 used by
Robert Brown Robert Brown may refer to: Robert Brown (born 1965), British Director, Animator and author Entertainers and artists * Washboard Sam or Robert Brown (1910–1966), American musician and singer * Robert W. Brown (1917–2009), American printmaker ...
to erect his new genus ''Cyrtopodium''.Brown, Robert, in Aiton, William Townsend. 1813. Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. London (2nd ed.) 5: 216.


List of species

# '' Cyrtopodium aliciae'' L.Linden & Rolfe # '' Cyrtopodium andersonii'' (Lamb. ex Andrews) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton # '' Cyrtopodium blanchetii'' Rchb.f. # '' Cyrtopodium braemii'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium brandonianum'' Barb.Rodr. # '' Cyrtopodium brunneum'' J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. # '' Cyrtopodium cachimboense'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium caiapoense'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium cipoense'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium confusum'' L.C.Menezes, 2008 # ''
Cyrtopodium cristatum ''Cyrtopodium cristatum'' is a species of orchid native to South America (Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia and the Guianas).Romero-González, G.A., Batista, J.A.N. & de Bem Bianchetti, L. (2008). A synopsis of the genus Cyrtopodium (Catasetinae: Orchi ...
'' Lindl. # '' Cyrtopodium dusenii'' Schltr. # '' Cyrtopodium eugenii'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium flavum'' (Nees) Link & Otto ex Rchb. # '' Cyrtopodium fowliei'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium gigas'' (Vell.) Hoehne # '' Cyrtopodium glutiniferum'' Raddi # '' Cyrtopodium graniticum'' G.A.Romero & Carnevali # '' Cyrtopodium hatschbachii'' Pabst # '' Cyrtopodium holstii'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium × intermedium'' Brade (''C. gigas × C. glutiniferum'') # '' Cyrtopodium josephense'' Barb.Rodr. # '' Cyrtopodium kleinii'' J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. # '' Cyrtopodium lamellaticallosum'' J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. # '' Cyrtopodium latifolium'' Bianch. & J.A.N.Bat. # '' Cyrtopodium linearifolium'' J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. # '' Cyrtopodium lissochiloides'' Hoehne & Schltr. # '' Cyrtopodium longibulbosum'' Dodson & G.A.Romero # '' Cyrtopodium macedoi'' J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. # '' Cyrtopodium macrobulbum'' (Lex.) G.A.Romero & Carnevali # '' Cyrtopodium minutum'' L.C.Menezes # '' Cyrtopodium naiguatae'' Schltr. # ''
Cyrtopodium pallidum ''Cyrtopodium'', often abbreviated Cyrt in horticulture, is a genus of more than 40 species of epiphyte, epiphytic and Terrestrial plant, terrestrial orchids found from Florida and Mexico through Argentina. ''Cyrtopodium'' is the only genus in th ...
'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium palmifrons'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium paludicola'' Hoehne # '' Cyrtopodium paniculatum'' (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay # '' Cyrtopodium parviflorum'' Lindl. # '' Cyrtopodium pflanzii'' Schltr. # '' Cyrtopodium poecilum'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium punctatum'' (L.) Lindl. # '' Cyrtopodium saintlegerianum'' Rchb.f. # '' Cyrtopodium schargellii'' G.A.Romero, Aymard & Carnevali # '' Cyrtopodium triste'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium vernum'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium virescens'' Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach # '' Cyrtopodium willmorei'' Knowles & Westc. # '' Cyrtopodium witeckii'' L.C.Menezes, 2009 # '' Cyrtopodium withneri'' L.C.Menezes ; Names brought to synonymy: * ''Cyrtopodium elegans'', a synonym for '' Tetramicra canaliculata''


References

Cyrtopodiinae genera Epiphytic orchids Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) {{Cymbidieae-stub