Cyphocharax Vexillapinnus
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''Cyphocharax'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fish A fish (: fish or fishes) is an aquatic animal, aquatic, Anamniotes, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fish fin, fins and craniate, a hard skull, but lacking limb (anatomy), limbs with digit (anatomy), digits. Fish can ...
in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Curimatidae
native Native may refer to: People * '' Jus sanguinis'', nationality by blood * '' Jus soli'', nationality by location of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory ** Nat ...
to
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
.


Species

These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Miranda, 2014 Wosiacki, W.B. & Miranda, D.P.d.S. (2014): Description of a New Small Species of the Genus ''Cyphocharax'' (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Lower Amazon Basin. ''Copeia, 2013 (4): 627-633.'' * ''
Cyphocharax aspilos ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* ''
Cyphocharax biocellatus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family (biology), family Curimatidae native species, native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * ''Cyphocharax abramoides'' (Rudolf Kner, Kner, 1858) * '' ...
''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, Sidlauskas & Le Bail, 2012
Vari, R.P., Sidlauskas, B.L. & Le Bail, P.-Y. (2012): New species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Curimatidae) from Suriname and French Guiana and a discussion of curimatid diversity on the Guiana Shield ''Cybium, 36 (1): 63-69.'' * ''
Cyphocharax caboclo ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
'' Melo, Tencatt and Oliveira, 2022 * '' Cyphocharax derhami''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& F. Chang, 2006
* ''
Cyphocharax festivus ''Cyphocharax festivus'' is a species of fish in the family Curimatidae native Native may refer to: People * '' Jus sanguinis'', nationality by blood * '' Jus soli'', nationality by location of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set ...
''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* ''
Cyphocharax gangamon ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* ''
Cyphocharax gilbert ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
'' ( Quoy &
Gaimard Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon and naturalist. Biography Gaimard was born at Saint-Zacharie on January 31, 1793. He studied medicine at the naval medical school in Toulon, subsequent ...
, 1824)
* ''
Cyphocharax gillii ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903) * ''
Cyphocharax gouldingi ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* ''
Cyphocharax helleri ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1910)
* '' Cyphocharax jagunco'' Dutra, Penido, G. C. G. Mello & Pessali, 2016 Dutra, G.M., Penido, I.d.S., Mello, G.C.G.d. & Pessali, T.C. (2016): Two new species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Teleostei: Characiformes: Curimatidae) from headwaters of the Jequitinhonha and São Francisco river basins, Minas Gerais, Brazil. ''Zootaxa, 4103 (2): 154-164.'' * '' Cyphocharax laticlavius''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& Blackledge, 1996
* '' Cyphocharax leucostictus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax lundi'' Dutra, Penido, G. C. G. Mello & Pessali, 2016 * '' Cyphocharax magdalenae'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1878)
* '' Cyphocharax meniscaprorus''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax mestomyllon''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax microcephalus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax modestus'' ( Fernández-Yépez, 1948) * †'' Cyphocharax mosesi'' (Travassos & Santos, 1955) (
fossil A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserve ...
;
Oligocene The Oligocene ( ) is a geologic epoch (geology), epoch of the Paleogene Geologic time scale, Period that extends from about 33.9 million to 23 million years before the present ( to ). As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that defin ...
of
Tremembé Formation Tremembé is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte. The population is 47,714 (2020 est.) in an area of 191.09 km². The elevation is 560 m. A s ...
, Brazil) * '' Cyphocharax multilineatus'' ( G. S. Myers, 1927) * '' Cyphocharax nagelii'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1881)
* '' Cyphocharax nigripinnis''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax notatus'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1908)
* '' Cyphocharax oenas''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax pantostictos''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& Barriga-S., 1990
* '' Cyphocharax pinnilepis''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, Zanata & Camelier, 2010
* '' Cyphocharax platanus'' ( Günther, 1880) * '' Cyphocharax plumbeus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax punctatus'' (
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
& Nijssen, 1986)
* '' Cyphocharax saladensis'' ( Meinken, 1933) * '' Cyphocharax sanctigabrielis'' B. F. Melo &
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 2014
Melo, B.F. & Vari, R.P. (2014): New species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the upper rio Negro, Amazon basin. ''Neotropical Ichthyology, 12 (2): 327-332''. * '' Cyphocharax santacatarinae'' ( Fernández-Yépez, 1948) * '' Cyphocharax signatus''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax spilotus'' (
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1987)
* ''
Cyphocharax spiluropsis ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. ...
'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax spilurus'' ( Günther, 1864) * '' Cyphocharax stilbolepis''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax vanderi'' ( Britski, 1980) * '' Cyphocharax vexillapinnus''
Vari Vari () is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. The ancient Athenian deme of Anagyrous was situated here. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Vo ...
, 1992
* '' Cyphocharax voga'' ( R. F. Hensel, 1870)


References

{{Authority control Curimatidae Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler Fish of South America