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''Cyphocharax'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
fish Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Curimatidae The Curimatidae, toothless characins, are a family of freshwater fishes, of the order Characiformes. They originate from southern Costa Rica to northern Argentina. The family has around 105 species, many of them frequently exploited for human co ...
native Native may refer to: People * Jus soli, citizenship by right of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory ** Native Americans (disambiguation) In arts and enterta ...
to
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the souther ...
.


Species

There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Miranda, 2014 Wosiacki, W.B. & Miranda, D.P.d.S. (2014): Description of a New Small Species of the Genus ''Cyphocharax'' (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Lower Amazon Basin. ''Copeia, 2013 (4): 627-633.'' * '' Cyphocharax aspilos''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * '' Cyphocharax biocellatus''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, Sidlauskas & Le Bail, 2012 Vari, R.P., Sidlauskas, B.L. & Le Bail, P.-Y. (2012): New species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Curimatidae) from Suriname and French Guiana and a discussion of curimatid diversity on the Guiana Shield ''Cybium, 36 (1): 63-69.'' * ''
Cyphocharax derhami ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
& F. Chang, 2006 * '' Cyphocharax festivus''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * '' Cyphocharax gangamon''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax gilbert ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' ( Quoy &
Gaimard Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
, 1824) * ''
Cyphocharax gillii ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903) * ''
Cyphocharax gouldingi ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax helleri ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1910) * ''
Cyphocharax jagunco ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' Dutra, Penido, G. C. G. Mello & Pessali, 2016 Dutra, G.M., Penido, I.d.S., Mello, G.C.G.d. & Pessali, T.C. (2016): Two new species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Teleostei: Characiformes: Curimatidae) from headwaters of the Jequitinhonha and São Francisco river basins, Minas Gerais, Brazil. ''Zootaxa, 4103 (2): 154-164.'' * '' Cyphocharax laticlavius''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
& Blackledge, 1996 * '' Cyphocharax leucostictus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax lundi'' Dutra, Penido, G. C. G. Mello & Pessali, 2016 * ''
Cyphocharax magdalenae ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1878) * ''
Cyphocharax meniscaprorus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * '' Cyphocharax mestomyllon''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * '' Cyphocharax microcephalus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * ''
Cyphocharax modestus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
'' ( Fernández-Yépez, 1948) * '' Cyphocharax multilineatus'' ( G. S. Myers, 1927) * '' Cyphocharax nagelii'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1881) * ''
Cyphocharax nigripinnis ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family (biology), family Curimatidae native species, native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * ''Cyphocharax abramoides'' (Rudolf Kner, Kner, 1858) * ''C ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax notatus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1908) * '' Cyphocharax oenas''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax pantostictos ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
& Barriga-S., 1990 * ''
Cyphocharax pinnilepis ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, Zanata & Camelier, 2010 * '' Cyphocharax platanus'' ( Günther, 1880) * ''
Cyphocharax plumbeus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax punctatus'' (
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
&
Nijssen Nijssen is a Dutch patronymic surname originating from the given name "Denijs" (DenisPeople with this surname include: ; ;Nijssen * Han Nijssen (1935–2013), Dutch ichthyologist * Sjir Nijssen (born 1938), Dutch computer scientist known for Nij ...
, 1986) * '' Cyphocharax saladensis'' ( Meinken, 1933) * '' Cyphocharax sanctigabrielis'' B. F. Melo &
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 2014 Melo, B.F. & Vari, R.P. (2014): New species of ''Cyphocharax'' (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the upper rio Negro, Amazon basin. ''Neotropical Ichthyology, 12 (2): 327-332''. * '' Cyphocharax santacatarinae'' ( Fernández-Yépez, 1948) * '' Cyphocharax signatus''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax spilotus ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * ''Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. M ...
'' (
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1987) * '' Cyphocharax spiluropsis'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1889) * '' Cyphocharax spilurus'' ( Günther, 1864) * '' Cyphocharax stilbolepis''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * '' Cyphocharax vanderi'' ( Britski, 1980) * '' Cyphocharax vexillapinnus''
Vari Vari ( el, Βάρη) is a southern suburb of Athens and former municipality in East Attica, Greece along the Athens coast. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal u ...
, 1992 * ''
Cyphocharax voga ''Cyphocharax'' is a genus of fish in the family Curimatidae native to South America. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * '' Cyphocharax abramoides'' ( Kner, 1858) * '' Cyphocharax aninha'' Wosiacki & D. P. S. Mi ...
'' ( R. F. Hensel, 1870)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2711513 Curimatidae Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler Fish of South America