''Cyclosternum'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
tarantulas that was first described by
Anton Ausserer
Anton Ausserer (5 July 184320 July 1889)Maurer, Ferdinand: ''Nachruf an Dr. Anton Ausserer.'' Programm des kk. acad. Gymnasiums in Grätz. Graz 1890 was an Austrian natural history, naturalist specialising in spiders.Bonnet, Pierre: Bibliographi ...
in 1871.
Species
it contains twelve species, found in South America,
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
:
*''
Cyclosternum darienense''
Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 =
Panama
Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and ...
*''
Cyclosternum familiare''
( Simon, 1889) –
Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...
*''
Cyclosternum garbei''
( Mello-Leitão, 1923) –
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
*''
Cyclosternum gaujoni''
Simon, 1889 –
Ecuador
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
*''
Cyclosternum janthinum''
(Simon, 1889) – Ecuador
*''
Cyclosternum kochi
''Cyclosternum'' is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.
Species
it contains twelve species, found in South America, Costa Rica, and Mexico:
*'' Cyclosternum darienense'' Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 = Panama
* ...
''
(Ausserer, 1871) – Venezuela
*''
Cyclosternum ledezmae
''Cyclosternum'' is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.
Species
it contains twelve species, found in South America, Costa Rica, and Mexico:
*'' Cyclosternum darienense'' Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 = Panama
* ...
''
(Vol, 2001) –
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w ...
*''
Cyclosternum palomeranum''
West, 2000 –
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
*''
Cyclosternum rufohirtum
''Cyclosternum'' is a genus of Theraphosidae, tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.
Species
it contains twelve species, found in South America, Costa Rica, and Mexico:
*''Cyclosternum darienense'' Gabriel & Sherwood, 20 ...
''
(Simon, 1889) – Venezuela
*''
Cyclosternum schmardae''
Ausserer, 1871 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
) –
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
, Ecuador
*''
Cyclosternum spinopalpus
''Cyclosternum'' is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.
Species
it contains twelve species, found in South America, Costa Rica, and Mexico:
*'' Cyclosternum darienense'' Gabriel & Sherwood, 2022 = Panama
* ...
''
(Schaefer, 1996) –
Paraguay
Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the Argentina–Paraguay border, south and southwest, Brazil to the Brazil–Paraguay border, east and northeast, and Boli ...
*''
Cyclosternum viridimonte''
Valerio, 1982 –
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
Nomen dubium
In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application.
Zoology
In case of a ''nomen dubium,'' it may be impossible to determine whether a ...
* ''Cyclosternum pulcherrimaklaasi''
(Schmidt, 1991) - Ecuador
Transferred to other genera
* ''C. bicolor''
(Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) → ''
Cyriocosmus bicolor''
* ''C. chickeringi''
(Caporiacco, 1955) → ''
Tmesiphantes chickeringi'' (
Nomina dubia)
* ''C. crassifemur''
(Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960) → ''
Tmesiphantes crassifemur''
* ''C. fasciatum''
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892) → ''
Davus fasciatus''
* ''C. hirsutum''
(Mello-Leitão, 1935) → ''
Homoeomma hirsutum''
* ''C. ischnoculiforme''
Franganillo, 1926 → ''
Cyrtopholis ischnoculiformis''
* ''C. janeirum''
(Keyserling, 1891) → ''
Tmesiphantes janeira''
* ''C. longipes''
(Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) → ''
Holothele longipes''
* ''C. macropus''
(Ausserer, 1875) → ''
Pseudoschizopelma macropus''
* ''C. majus''
Franganillo, 1926 → ''
Cyrtopholis major''
* ''C. melloleitaoi''
Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971 → ''
Vitalius nondescriptus''
* ''C. minensis''
(Mello-Leitão, 1943) → ''
Plesiopelma minense''
* ''C. multicuspidatum''
(Mello-Leitão, 1929) → ''
Proshapalopus multicuspidatus''
* ''C. nubilum''
(Simon, 1892) → ''
Tmesiphantes nubilus''
* ''C. obesum''
(Simon, 1892) → ''
Bonnetina obscura'' (
Nomina dubia)
* ''C. obscurum''
Simon, 1891 → ''
Bonnetina obscura''
* ''C. pentalore''
(Simon, 1888) → ''
Davus pentaloris''
* ''C. physopus''
(Mello-Leitão, 1926) → ''
Plesiopelma physopus''
* ''C. rondoni''
(Lucas & Bücherl, 1972) → ''
Holothele longipes''
* ''C. semiaurantiacum''
Simon, 1897 → ''
Plesiopelma semiaurantiacum''
* ''C. serratum''
(Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958) → ''
Homoeomma uruguayense
''Homoeomma'' (''eyelike'', from Ancient Greek wiktionary:ὅμοιος, ὅμοιος, ''like'', and wiktionary:ὄμμα, ὄμμα, ''eye'') is a genus of South American Theraphosidae, tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 18 ...
''
* ''C. stylipum''
Valerio, 1982 → ''
Stichoplastoris stylipus''
* ''C. symmetricum''
(Bücherl, 1949) → ''
Plesiopelma insulare''
See also
*
List of Theraphosidae species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theraphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepted 1041 species in 156 genera:
A ''Acanthopelma''
'' Acanthopelma'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897
* '' Acanthopelma beccarii ...
References
External links
*
*
Theraphosidae genera
Spiders of Central America
Spiders of South America
Taxa named by Anton Ausserer
Taxa described in 1871
{{Theraphosidae-stub