Cushing Academy is a
private,
coeducational
Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education, or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to ...
college-preparatory school for
boarding
Boarding may refer to:
*Boarding, used in the sense of "room and board", i.e. lodging and meals as in a:
** Boarding house
**Boarding school
*Boarding (horses) (also known as a livery yard, livery stable, or boarding stable), is a stable where ho ...
and
day
A day is the time period of a full rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours, 1440 minutes, or 86,400 seconds. In everyday life, the word "day" often refers to a solar day, which is the length between two so ...
students in
Ashburnham, Massachusetts
Ashburnham () is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. At the 2020 census, the town population was 6,315. It is home to Cushing Academy, a private preparatory boarding school.
Ashburnham contains the census-designated plac ...
, United States. It serves approximately 400 students in grades 9–12 and a
postgraduate year.
History
Cushing Academy was founded in 1865 by Thomas Parkman Cushing, a
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
merchant. Upon his death, Thomas Parkman Cushing bequeathed money to establish Cushing Academy. Following a provision from his will, the money accumulated for ten years before a board of trustees applied for an act of incorporation. On May 15, 1865, the Great and General Court of Massachusetts granted a charter, and the Academy opened in 1875 on land formerly known as Bancroft Farm.
Cushing opened in September 1875 with a coeducational student body: 66 boys and 56 girls. The first principal was Edwin Pierce.
It was among the first coeducational boarding schools on the east coast.
The
alma mater, ''The Dear Old Cushing Days'', was written by alumna Cora Coolidge, a distant relative of
Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; ; July 4, 1872January 5, 1933) was the 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. Born in Vermont, Coolidge was a Republican lawyer from New England who climbed up the ladder of Ma ...
.
Cushing is located on a 162-acre campus that overlooks the town center of Ashburnham, which is about 62 miles from Boston. The campus occupies hills with a view of
Mount Wachusett to the south and
Mount Monadnock to the north.
[Grace Powers Thomas, ''Where to Educate, 1898-1899: A Guide to the Best Private Schools, Higher Institutions of Learning, etc., in the United States'', Boston: Brown, 1898]
p. 122
Though Cushing has never been affiliated with a religious denomination, early generations of students were required to submit reports of the services they attended once a week and attend services daily. The church attendance requirement was dropped entirely in 1970 at the appeal of the student body.
A statue, the Schoolboy of 1850, honors both students and, more specifically, boys who fought in the
Civil War
A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country).
The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government polic ...
. It was designed by
Bela Pratt and was donated to Ashburnham by local businessman
Ivers Whitney Adams in 1913. The statue is now located near the entrance to Cushing. In 2005, female students designed and created a schoolgirl statute.

In 2009, Cushing made headlines for its plans to spend $500,000 transforming the Fisher-Watkins Library into a learning center with e-readers, e-book database subscriptions, flat-screen televisions, laptop-friendly study carrels, and a coffee shop. Several months later, the headmaster stated that most of the library's printed books would be replaced over a two-year period with e-books, but reassured that "books, in all formats, will continue to abound at Cushing." As of 2018, the library has thousands of print books as well as online databases with access to e-books, journals, and more.
In 2015, Cushing Academy celebrated its sesquicentennial with several events and the publication of a commemorative magazine.
In October 2017, the board of trustees announced that Randy R. Bertin, Ed.D., of
Besant Hill School in
Ojai, California, was unanimously appointed the 13th Head of Cushing Academy, effective July 1, 2018.
Demographics and statistics
As of fall 2018, the student body has 390 students, 59% male and 41% female. Financial aid assists 38% of the students. Thirty-four percent are from Massachusetts and 18% are domestic students of color.
The student body comes from 25 states and 30 countries; 39% of students are international and 88% of students board at Cushing. Cushing began accepting international students in 1889. The faculty-student ratio is 1:8 and 57% of faculty holds advanced degrees.
The middle 50% of the Class of 2019 had a combined SAT score range of 1030–1310. Ninety-five percent of the class of 2018 attended four-year colleges or universities.
Buildings
The academic buildings include the Main Building (completed in 1875, and following a fire, a new building was dedicated in 1894), the Joseph R. Curry Academic Center, the English Building, and the Emily Fisher Landau Center for Visual Arts. Ashburnham House and Alumni Hall are the largest student dormitories. Sports facilities include the Watkins Field House, Heslin Gym, Theodore Iorio Arena, and several athletic fields and tennis courts.
Lowe Hall, built in 1890 as a dormitory for female students, was named for board of trustees member Dr. Abraham T. Lowe. Lore has it that
Bette Davis
Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress with a career spanning more than 50 years and 100 acting credits. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her p ...
, who lived in Lowe, carved her name into a closet. Lowe was most recently remodeled in 2015.
Academics
Cushing offers courses in classical and modern languages, computer science, English, history and social science, mathematics, performing arts, visual arts, and support services such as English as a second language and academic support. Cushing sponsors an annual
common read
A book discussion club is a group of people who meet to discuss a book or books that they have read and express their opinions, likes, dislikes, etc. It is more often called simply a book club, a term that is also used to describe a book sales clu ...
.
Athletics
Sports have been an important part of life at Cushing since the early years of the school. In 1876, the first baseball game was played at Cushing. Cushing formed a boys' basketball team in 1897 and a girls' team the next year.
Cushing has a long hockey tradition that began in the early 1900s, though the boys' team in its present form has only been around since the 1980s. The boys' hockey team was formed in 1924 and the girls' team in 1995.
Cushing alumni include a number of professional or Olympic hockey players.
The boys' varsity hockey team has won two New England Elite championships, 21 in-season tournament championships, and one Martin/Earl tournament title in the large-school division.
As of 2018, Cushing has dozens of teams in the following sports: cross country, field hockey, soccer, skiing, football, volleyball, basketball, ice hockey, baseball, golf, lacrosse, softball, tennis, and track & field.
Cushing is a member of the
New England Preparatory School Athletic Council.
Extracurricular activities
Clubs and organizations at Cushing include A Cappella, Art Club, Black Student Union, Classical Music Club, Debate Club, E-News Club, Film Club, International Club, Kindness Club, Math Club, Model United Nations, and Pride.
The student newspaper, ''The Breeze'', has been published since 1888. The student yearbook, ''The Penguin'', has been published since 1933.
Cushing's annual Mountain Day tradition began in 1926 in honor of Dr. Cowell, the third principal. Mountain Day was started by James W. Vose, Cowell's successor. On Mountain Day, which traditionally takes place in late September, the Cushing community goes to Mount Monadnock for a day of walking. During World War II, Mountain Day was held at the nearer Mount Watatic for a few years due to gas rationing.
Another tradition is the Winter Carnival. The first carnival, in 1921, was an athletic competition. The modern winter carnival has some outdoor events, but also indoor events such as cupcake decorating.
Notable alumni

*
Jalen Adams (born 1995), basketball player for
Hapoel Jerusalem in the
Israeli Basketball Premier League
Ligat HaAl ( he, ליגת העל, lit., ''Supreme League or Premier League''), or the Israeli Basketball Premier League, is the top-tier level league of professional competition in Israeli club basketball, making it Israel's primary basketball ...
*
Bobby Allen, professional hockey player
*
George W. Anderson, judge of the
United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
The United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit (in case citations, 1st Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts:
* District of Maine
* District of Massachusetts
* ...
*
Paul Thomas Anderson
Paul Thomas Anderson (born June 26, 1970), also known by his initials PTA, is an American filmmaker. He made his feature-film debut with ''Hard Eight (film), Hard Eight'' (1996). He found critical and commercial success with ''Boogie Nights'' ( ...
, film director
*
Fernando Aristeguieta
Fernando Luis Aristeguieta de Luca (born 9 April 1992) is a Venezuelan professional footballer who plays for Venezuelan Primera División club Caracas and the Venezuela national team as a striker.
Aristeguieta began his professional career w ...
, professional soccer player
*
Richard Bachman, professional hockey player
*
Nate Berkus (born 1971), author and television personality
*
Zach Bogosian, professional hockey player
*
Chris Bourque, professional hockey player
*
Ryan Bourque, professional hockey player
*
Matt Brown, professional football player
*
Arthur Edmund Carewe, actor
*
John Cena,
WWE wrestler and actor
*
Herbert H. Chen, theoretical physicist
*
Herbert William Conn
Herbert William Conn (January 10, 1859 – April 18, 1917) was an American bacteriologist and educator.
Born in Fitchburg, Massachusetts, the son of Reuben Rice Conn and Harriot Elizabeth, he became ill from rheumatic fever during his youth and ha ...
, bacteriologist and educator
*
Norma Connolly, actress
*
Bette Davis
Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress with a career spanning more than 50 years and 100 acting credits. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her p ...
, actress;
Academy Award for Best Actress
The Academy Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role in a film released that year. ...
1935, 1938. Studied drama under Cushing teacher Lois Cann. Graduated in 1926 and maintained a relationship with Cushing Academy for the rest of her life, commenting on it in her autobiography and leading alumni to donate funds to replace the curtains in Cowell Chapel in 1981. Received Cushing's first Distinguished Alumni Award posthumously in 2009.
*
Sean DePaula, professional baseball player
*
Meghan Duggan
Meghan Duggan (born September 3, 1987) is an American former ice hockey forward and director of player development for the New Jersey Devils of the National Hockey League. She played for the United States at the 2010 Winter Olympics and 2014 ...
, U.S. Olympic Women's Hockey Team, silver medal 2010, 2014; gold medal 2018
*
Ruth C. Engs, writer
*
Mike Evans, professional football player
*
Bryan Ewing
Bryan "Boomer" Ewing (born January 23, 1985) is an American ice hockey player for the Rockford IceHogs of the American Hockey League. Ewing began his professional career in 2008 with the Wheeling Nailers of the ECHL.
Playing career
Bryan Ewi ...
, professional hockey player
*Isaac Fitzgerald, children's author and memoirist
*
Amos Foster, basketball and football player and coach
*
Bob Fouracre, sportscaster
*
Kenny Gamble, professional football player
*
Alita Guillen, news anchor and entrepreneur
*
Ryan Lannon, professional hockey player
*
Erika Lawler, U.S. Olympic Women's Hockey Team, silver medal 2010; NBC Olympic studio hockey analyst
*
John Lilley, U.S. Olympic Men's Hockey Team
*
Broc Little, professional hockey player
*
Brad Malone
Bradley Malone (born May 20, 1989) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward who plays for the Bakersfield Condors in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Edmonton Oilers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has prev ...
, professional hockey player
*
Ray McLean, professional football player and coach
*
Johnny McQuade, professional football player
*
Eric Nickulas
Eric Nickulas (born March 25, 1975) is an American former professional ice hockey right winger. He played in the National Hockey League for the Boston Bruins, St. Louis Blues, and Chicago Blackhawks between 1999 and 2006.
Biography
Nickulas was ...
, professional hockey player
*
Brad Norton, professional hockey player
*
Jeff Norton, professional hockey player
*
Charles Lathrop Parsons, chemist
*
Tom Poti
Thomas Emilio Poti (born March 22, 1977) is an American former professional ice hockey player. He played 14 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL).
Playing career
As a youth, Poti played in the 1991 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tourn ...
, professional hockey player
*
Phil Pressey, professional basketball player
*
Julian Reichelt, editor of Germany's
Bild''
Bild'' tabloid.
*
Ollie Satenstein
Bernard Oliver Satenstein (c. 1906 – May 1, 1959) was an American football player who five seasons in the National Football League with the Staten Island Stapletons and New York Giants. He played college football at New York University and atte ...
, professional football player
*
Conor Sheary, professional hockey player
*Lauren Slebodnick, professional hockey player
*
Pete Snyder, entrepreneur
*His Majesty
Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck,
King of Bhutan
*
David Warsofsky (born 1990), professional hockey player
*
Fred Woodcock
Fred Wayland Woodcock (May 17, 1868 – August 11, 1943) was a professional baseball pitcher. He attended Cushing Academy in Ashburnham, Massachusetts. He appeared in five games in Major League Baseball for the 1892 Pittsburgh Pirates of the Nati ...
, professional baseball player
*
Keith Yandle, professional hockey player
Notable faculty and staff
*
Ray Bourque, coach
*
Tracey DeKeyser
Tracey DeKeyser () is a Canadian retired ice hockey player and a former coach with the Wisconsin Badgers women's ice hockey program.
Biography
A native of Ashton, Ontario, DeKeyser and her husband, Darren, were married in 2008. She attended Corne ...
, coach
*
Sturgis Elleno Leavitt
Sturgis Elleno Leavitt (1888–1976) was the Kenan Professor of Spanish at the University of North Carolina, the author of many books on Spanish language and literature, the president of several Spanish language teaching organizations, an ad ...
, faculty
*
Richard Whitney, faculty
Principals, headmasters, and heads of school
*Cushing Academy's 13 leaders have had the titles of principal, headmaster, and head of school.
*# Edwin Pierce (1875-1879): first principal
*# James E. Vose (1879-1887): principal
*# Hervey S. Cowell (1887–1926): principal
*# James W. Vose (1926-1933): last principal; son of the second principal
*# Clarence Quimby (1933-1956): first with title of "headmaster"
*# Ralph O. West (1956-1960): headmaster
*# Howard Baker (1961-1963): headmaster
*# Bradford Lamson (1963-1972): headmaster
*# Dr. Joseph Curry (1972-2000): headmaster
*# Willard Lampe (2000-2006): headmaster
*# Dr. James Tracy (2006-2013): first with title of "head of school"
*# Christopher Torino (2013-2016): last with the title of "headmaster"
*#* Margaret Lee and Catherine Pollock (2017-2018): interim co-heads of school
*# Dr. Randy Bertin: head of school (2018–Present)
References
Further reading
* Rand, Frank Prentice
''Cushing Academy, 1865-1965'' Brattleboro, Vt.: Book Press, 1965.
External links
Cushing Academy website
{{authority control
Boarding schools in Massachusetts
Private high schools in Massachusetts
Educational institutions established in 1865
1865 establishments in Massachusetts