
Curtis Peebles (May 4, 1955 – June 25, 2017) was an American
aerospace
Aerospace is a term used to collectively refer to the atmosphere and outer space. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial, and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astron ...
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
for the
Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, Education center, education and Research institute, research centers, created by the Federal government of the United States, U.S. government "for the increase a ...
, a researcher and historian for the
Dryden Flight Research Center
The NASA Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center (AFRC) is an aeronautical research center operated by NASA. Its primary campus is located inside Edwards Air Force Base in California and is considered NASA's premier site for aeronautical rese ...
, and the author of several books dealing with
aviation
Aviation includes the activities surrounding mechanical flight and the aircraft industry. ''Aircraft'' include fixed-wing and rotary-wing types, morphable wings, wing-less lifting bodies, as well as lighter-than-air aircraft such as h ...
and aerial phenomena.
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/ref>
A native of San Diego, California
San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...
, Peebles developed an enthusiastic interest in airplanes, rockets, and America's space program
A space program is an organized effort by a government or a company with a goal related to outer space.
Lists of space programs include:
* List of government space agencies
* List of private spaceflight companies
* List of human spaceflight prog ...
as a teenager.[Unknown](_blank)
/ref> In 1985, he graduated from California State University, Long Beach
California State University, Long Beach (CSULB), also known in athletics as Long Beach State University (LBSU), is a public teaching-focused institution in Long Beach, California, United States. The 322-acre campus is the second largest in the ...
with a Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
in history.
Peebles was probably best known as a leading skeptic
Skepticism ( US) or scepticism ( UK) is a questioning attitude or doubt toward knowledge claims that are seen as mere belief or dogma. For example, if a person is skeptical about claims made by their government about an ongoing war then the p ...
of UFO
An unidentified flying object (UFO) is an object or phenomenon seen in the sky but not yet identified or explained. The term was coined when United States Air Force (USAF) investigations into flying saucers found too broad a range of shapes ...
sightings and incidents, and he was interviewed for several television documentaries dealing with UFOs. He appeared in the A&E Network
A&E (an initialism of its original name, the Arts & Entertainment Network) is an American cable and satellite television network and the flagship property of A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst Communications and the Walt Disney Company ...
's 1997 documentary "''Where Are All the UFOs?''", on the syndicated series ''UFO Diaries'', and on the History Channel
History (formerly and commonly known as the History Channel) is an American pay television television broadcaster, network and the flagship channel of A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst Communications and the Disney General Entertainme ...
documentaries "''Unsolved History: Area 51''", "''Roswell: The Final Declassification''", and '' History's Mysteries.'' In his 1994 book ''Watch the Skies!'', a skeptical history of the UFO phenomenon, Peebles wrote: "I am a skeptic. I believe flying saucer
A flying saucer, or flying disc, is a purported type of disc-shaped unidentified flying object (UFO). The term was coined in 1947 by the United States (US) news media for the objects pilot Kenneth Arnold UFO sighting, Kenneth Arnold claimed fl ...
reports are misinterpretations of conventional objects, phenomena, and experiences. I do not believe the evidence indicates the Earth
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to Planetary habitability, harbor life. This is enabled by Earth being an ocean world, the only one in the Solar System sustaining liquid surface water. Almost all ...
is under massive surveillance by disk-shaped alien spaceships." However, Peebles added that "these conclusions are those of the author; readers f this bookare encouraged to make up their own minds." '' Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'' wrote in its review of ''Watch the Skies!'' that "this chronicle of the flying saucer myth is well written and provides fair balance to a very controversial topic," while ''Library Journal
''Library Journal'' is an American trade publication for librarians. It was founded in 1876 by Melvil Dewey. It reports news about the library world, emphasizing public libraries, and offers feature articles about aspects of professional prac ...
'' wrote that "Peebles has compiled a splendid history of this modern myth...He gives a history of practically every major UFO case since 1947, along with a discussion of the investigation and the probable correct explanation."
In addition to his UFO research, Peebles also wrote a dozen books and over 40 magazine articles dealing with a variety of aerial phenomena and aerospace history. His articles were published in such periodicals as ''Spaceflight
Spaceflight (or space flight) is an application of astronautics to fly objects, usually spacecraft, into or through outer space, either with or without humans on board. Most spaceflight is uncrewed and conducted mainly with spacecraft such ...
'' and ''Space Education Magazine.'' Among his books were ''The Corona Project: America's First Spy Satellites'', ''Dark Eagles: A History of Top Secret U.S. Aircraft Programs'', ''From Runway to Orbit: Recollections of a NASA Engineer'', and a series of oral histories from flight personnel at NASA's Armstrong Flight Research Center
The NASA Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center (AFRC) is an aeronautical research center operated by NASA. Its primary campus is located inside Edwards Air Force Base in California and is considered NASA's premier site for aeronautical rese ...
. His final book, ''Probing the Sky: Selected NACA Research Airplanes and Their Contributions to Flight'', was published in 2014. Starting in 1977, Peebles was a freelance
''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
writer for Analytical Systems and Materials, an aeronautical engineering and research firm. He was an aerospace historian for the Smithsonian Institution in the 1990s, and from 2000 to 2013 he was a researcher and aerospace historian for the Dryden Flight Research Center (today the Armstrong Flight Research Center). He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society
The British Interplanetary Society (BIS), founded in Liverpool in 1933 by Philip E. Cleator, is the oldest existing space advocacy organisation in the world. Its aim is exclusively to support and promote astronautics and space exploration.
St ...
, and a member of the Flight Test Historical Foundation.
In August 2013, Peebles was diagnosed with progressive, irreversible memory loss. He died on June 25, 2017, at the age of 62.
Books by Peebles
*''Watch the Skies! A Chronicle of the Flying Saucer Myth'', 1994. Smithsonian Institution Press.
*''Asteroid
An asteroid is a minor planet—an object larger than a meteoroid that is neither a planet nor an identified comet—that orbits within the Solar System#Inner Solar System, inner Solar System or is co-orbital with Jupiter (Trojan asteroids). As ...
s: a History'', 2001, Smithsonian Institution Press, (or 2000, ).
''Twilight Warriors: Covert Air Operations Against the USSR''
2005, Naval Institute Press
The United States Naval Institute (USNI) is a private non-profit military association that offers independent, nonpartisan forums for debate of national security issues. In addition to publishing magazines and books, the Naval Institute holds se ...
,
*''The Moby Dick Project: Reconnaissance Balloons over Russia'', 1991, Smithsonian Books
The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, education and research centers, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Founded on August 10, 1846, it operates as a trus ...
,
*''Dark Eagles: A History of Top Secret U.S. Aircraft Programs'', 1997.
*''Shadow Flights''
*''Guardians: Strategic Reconnaissance Satellites''
*''Battle for Space''
''High Frontier: The U.S. Air Force and the Military Space Program''
1997.
*''The Corona
Corona (from the Latin for 'crown') most commonly refers to:
* Stellar corona, the outer atmosphere of the Sun or another star
* Corona (beer), a Mexican beer
* Corona, informal term for the coronavirus or disease responsible for the COVID-19 ...
Project: America's First Spy Satellites'', Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. .
*''Flying Without Wings: NASA Lifting Bodies and the Birth of the Space Shuttle'' (Smithsonian History of Aviation and Spaceflight) (with Milton O. Thompson), 1999
References
External links
Memoirs Of Retired Dryden Chief Scientist Ken Iliff Published
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peebles, Curtis
1955 births
2017 deaths
Smithsonian Institution people
American skeptics
UFO skeptics