''Cucurbita pedatifolia'' is a
xerophyte
A xerophyte () is a species of plant that has adaptations to survive in an environment with little liquid water. Examples of xerophytes include cacti, pineapple and some gymnosperm plants. The morphology and physiology of xerophytes are adapted to ...
plant species of the genus ''
Cucurbita
is a genus of herbaceous fruits in the gourd family, Cucurbitaceae (also known as ''cucurbits'' or ''cucurbi''), native to the Andes and Mesoamerica. Five edible species are grown and consumed for their flesh and seeds. They are variously know ...
''.
It is native to
Querétaro
Querétaro, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Querétaro, is one of the Political divisions of Mexico, 32 federal entities of Mexico. It is divided into Municipalities of Querétaro, 18 municipalities. Its capital city is Querétaro Cit ...
,
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
. It has not been
domesticated
Domestication is a multi-generational mutualistic relationship in which an animal species, such as humans or leafcutter ants, takes over control and care of another species, such as sheep or fungi, to obtain from them a steady supply of reso ...
.
While ''C. pedatifolia'' has been cross bred, results have met with limited success.
It does not cross well with other species of ''Cucurbita''.
It is a close relative of ''
Cucurbita radicans''.
Geographic location and genetics make it highly likely that ''
Cucurbita scabridifolia'' is a naturally occurring hybrid of ''
Cucurbita foetidissima
is a genus of herbaceous fruits in the gourd family, Cucurbitaceae (also known as ''cucurbits'' or ''cucurbi''), native to the Andes and Mesoamerica. Five edible species are grown and consumed for their flesh and seeds. They are variously ...
'' and ''C. pedatifolia''.
It also has some
mesophyte traits may represent a transitional state between the mesophytic ''Cucurbita'' and the xerophytic ''Cucurbita''.
The species was
formally described by
Liberty Hyde Bailey
Liberty Hyde Bailey (March 15, 1858 – December 25, 1954) was an American Horticulture, horticulturist and reformer of rural life. He was cofounder of the American Society for Horticultural Science.Makers of American Botany, Harry Baker Humphrey ...
in 1943, in ''Gentes Herbarum''.
''Cucurbita moorei'' was at one time described as a separate species native to the vicinity of
Ixmiquilpan,
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
within ''Cucurbita'', but now is considered a synonym for ''C. pedatifolia''.
''Cucurbita pedatifolia'' was first
formally described by
Liberty Hyde Bailey
Liberty Hyde Bailey (March 15, 1858 – December 25, 1954) was an American Horticulture, horticulturist and reformer of rural life. He was cofounder of the American Society for Horticultural Science.Makers of American Botany, Harry Baker Humphrey ...
in 1948, in ''Gentes Herbarum''.
References
External links
*
pedatifolia
Squashes and pumpkins
Flora of Mexico
Plants described in 1943
Taxa named by Liberty Hyde Bailey
{{Cucurbitales-stub