''Cubophis'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
snake
Snakes are elongated, limbless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes . Like all other squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with several more j ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest species of the family date back to the Oligocene epoch. Colubrid snakes are found on ev ...
.
[. www.reptile-database.org.] They are found in the northwestern
Caribbean.
Species
The following six
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
are recognized as being valid.
[
*'']Cubophis brooksi
''Cubophis brooksi'', the Swan Island racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Little Swan Island in Honduras
Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The re ...
'' ( Barbour, 1914) - Little Swan Island
The Little Swan Island, part of the Waterhouse Island Group, is a uninhabited granite island situated in Banks Strait, part of Bass Strait, lying close to the north-eastern coast of Tasmania, Australia.Brothers, Nigel; Pemberton, David; Pry ...
, Honduras
*''Cubophis cantherigerus
''Cubophis cantherigerus'', the Cuban racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Cuba and
The Bahamas.
References
Cubophis
Snakes of North America
Reptiles described in 1843
Reptiles of the Bahamas
...
'' ( Bibron, 1843) - Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
, Bahamas
The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to 88% of the archi ...
( Cay Sal Bank)
*''Cubophis caymanus
''Cubophis caymanus'', the Grand Cayman racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The ...
'' ( Garman, 1887) - Grand Cayman
Grand Cayman is the largest of the three Cayman Islands and the location of the territory's capital, George Town. In relation to the other two Cayman Islands, it is approximately 75 miles (121 km) southwest of Little Cayman and 90 miles ( ...
, Cayman Islands
*''Cubophis fuscicauda
''Cubophis fuscicauda'', the Cayman Brac racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Cayman Brac
Cayman Brac is an island that is part of the Cayman Islands. It lies in the Caribbean Sea about north-eas ...
'' (Garman, 1888) - Cayman Islands
*''Cubophis ruttyi
''Cubophis ruttyi'', the Little Cayman racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The e ...
'' (Grant
Grant or Grants may refer to:
Places
*Grant County (disambiguation)
Australia
* Grant, Queensland, a locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia
United Kingdom
* Castle Grant
United States
*Grant, Alabama
* Grant, Inyo County, ...
, 1941) - Cayman Islands
*''Cubophis vudii
''Cubophis vudii'', the Bahamian racer, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to The Bahamas
The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago ...
'' (Cope
The cope (known in Latin as ''pluviale'' 'rain coat' or ''cappa'' 'cape') is a liturgical vestment, more precisely a long mantle or cloak, open in front and fastened at the breast with a band or clasp. It may be of any liturgical colours, litu ...
, 1862) - Bahamas
References
Further reading
* Hedges SB, Couloux A, Vidal N (2009). "Molecular phylogeny, classification, and biogeography of West Indian racer snakes of the Tribe Alsophiini (Squamata, Dipsadidae, Xenodontinae)". ''Zootaxa'' 2067: 1–28. (''Cubophis'', new genus, p. 14).
Snake genera
Dipsadidae
Taxa named by Stephen Blair Hedges
Snakes of the Caribbean
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