The Ctenocerinae are a subfamily of
spider wasp
Wasps in the family Pompilidae are commonly called spider wasps, spider-hunting wasps, or pompilid wasps. The family is cosmopolitan, with some 5,000 species in six subfamilies. Nearly all species are solitary (with the exception of some group-ne ...
s,
Pompilidae
Wasps in the family Pompilidae are commonly called spider wasps, spider-hunting wasps, or pompilid wasps. The family is cosmopolitan, with some 5,000 species in six subfamilies. Nearly all species are solitary (with the exception of some group-ne ...
, which contains a small number of genera, two in the Neotropics, four in Australia and the remainder in Africa. Ctenocerine wasps have evidently evolved from a common ancestor with the
Pepsinae
The Pepsinae are a subfamily of the spider wasp family, Pompilidae, including the two genera of large tarantula hawks, as well as many genera of smaller species.
Biology
A female spider wasp generally captures and stings a spider to paralise ...
, but are specialized for preying upon trap-door spiders (
Ctenizidae).
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]
Genera
The following 26 genera are in the subfamily Ctenocerinae:[
*'' Apinaspis'' Banks, 1938
*'' Apoclavelia'' Evans, 1972
*'' Apteropompilus'' Brauns, 1899
*'' Apteropompiloides'' Brauns, 1899][
*'' Arnoldatus'' Pate, 1946
*'' Ateloclavelia'' Arnold, 1932
*'' Austroclavelia'' Evans, 1972
*'' Clavelia'' Lucas, 1851
*'' Claveliella'' Arnold, 1939
*'' Cteniziphontes'' Evans, 1972
*'' Ctenocerus'' Dahlbom, 1845
*'' Evansiclavelia'' Pitts, Rodriguez & Shimizu, 2021
*'' Hadropompilus'' Arnold, 1934
*'']Marimba
The marimba ( ) is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the mari ...
'' Pate, 1946
*'' Masisia'' Arnold, 1934
*'' Maurillus'' Smith, 1855
*'' Maurilloides'' Pitts & Shimizu, 2021
*'' Paraclavelia'' Haupt, 1930
*'' Parapompilus'' Smith, 1855
*'' Parapsilotelus'' Arnold, 1960
*'' Pezopompilus'' Arnold, 1946
*'' Pseudopedinaspis'' Brauns, 1906
*'' Psilotelus'' Arnold, 1932
*'' Spathomelus'' Wahis, 2013
*'' Teinotrachelus'' Arnold, 1935
*'' Trichosalius'' Arnold, 1934
References
Apocrita subfamilies
Pompilidae
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