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The Ctenocerinae are a subfamily of
spider wasp Wasps in the family Pompilidae are commonly called spider wasps, spider-hunting wasps, or pompilid wasps. The family is cosmopolitan, with some 5,000 species in six subfamilies. Nearly all species are solitary (with the exception of some group-ne ...
s,
Pompilidae Wasps in the family Pompilidae are commonly called spider wasps, spider-hunting wasps, or pompilid wasps. The family is cosmopolitan, with some 5,000 species in six subfamilies. Nearly all species are solitary (with the exception of some group-ne ...
, which contains a small number of genera, two in the Neotropics, four in Australia and the remainder in Africa. Ctenocerine wasps have evidently evolved from a common ancestor with the
Pepsinae The Pepsinae are a subfamily of the spider wasp family, Pompilidae, including the two genera of large tarantula hawks, as well as many genera of smaller species. Biology A female spider wasp generally captures and stings a spider to paralise ...
, but are specialized for preying upon trap-door spiders ( Ctenizidae).


Genera

The following 26 genera are in the subfamily Ctenocerinae: *'' Apinaspis'' Banks, 1938 *'' Apoclavelia'' Evans, 1972 *'' Apteropompilus'' Brauns, 1899 *'' Apteropompiloides'' Brauns, 1899 *'' Arnoldatus'' Pate, 1946 *'' Ateloclavelia'' Arnold, 1932 *'' Austroclavelia'' Evans, 1972 *'' Clavelia'' Lucas, 1851 *'' Claveliella'' Arnold, 1939 *'' Cteniziphontes'' Evans, 1972 *'' Ctenocerus'' Dahlbom, 1845 *'' Evansiclavelia'' Pitts, Rodriguez & Shimizu, 2021 *'' Hadropompilus'' Arnold, 1934 *''
Marimba The marimba ( ) is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the mari ...
'' Pate, 1946 *'' Masisia'' Arnold, 1934 *'' Maurillus'' Smith, 1855 *'' Maurilloides'' Pitts & Shimizu, 2021 *'' Paraclavelia'' Haupt, 1930 *'' Parapompilus'' Smith, 1855 *'' Parapsilotelus'' Arnold, 1960 *'' Pezopompilus'' Arnold, 1946 *'' Pseudopedinaspis'' Brauns, 1906 *'' Psilotelus'' Arnold, 1932 *'' Spathomelus'' Wahis, 2013 *'' Teinotrachelus'' Arnold, 1935 *'' Trichosalius'' Arnold, 1934


References

Apocrita subfamilies Pompilidae {{apocrita-stub