
Csepel Island (, ) is an island in the
Danube
The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
in
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
. It is long; its width after sections of
bifurcation
Bifurcation or bifurcated may refer to:
Science and technology
* Bifurcation theory, the study of sudden changes in dynamical systems
** Bifurcation, of an incompressible flow, modeled by squeeze mapping the fluid flow
* River bifurcation, the for ...
and rejoining (
confluence
In geography, a confluence (also ''conflux'') occurs where two or more watercourses join to form a single channel (geography), channel. A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river (main ...
) varies from . It has an area of and its population is 165,000.
The isle extends south from
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
; its northern point or section is
Csepel – Budapest's District XXI. Most of the island is accessible from Budapest by
the suburban railway. Towns include
Ráckeve
Ráckeve ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Српски Ковин, Srpski Kovin) is a town on Csepel Island in the county of , Hungary. Its residents are mainly Hungarians, Magyars, with a minority of Serbs.
The Serbian Kovin Monastery, the oldest in Hungary and ...
,
Szigetszentmiklós,
Szigethalom and
Tököl
Tököl () is a town in Pest County, Hungary.
Demography
The majority of residents are Hungarians, with a Croatian minority of Bunjevci or Raci.
Hungarian Uprising
An Budapest-Tököl airfield (47 20 35 N / 18 59 20 E) was built during World ...
.
Csepel island was the first centre of the
Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin
The Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin, also known as the Hungarian conquest or the Hungarian land-taking (), was a series of historical events ending with the settlement of the Hungarians in Central Europe in the late 9th and early 10t ...
(: "conquest of the homeland"), being the early homestead of
Árpád
Árpád (; 845 – 907) was the head of the confederation of the Magyar tribes at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries. He might have been either the sacred ruler or '' kende'' of the Hungarians, or their military leader or '' g ...
's tribe. The island is named after Árpád's
horse groom, Csepel.
It features Hungary's tallest structure,
Lakihegy Tower, a radio mast used today intermittently for power network control purposes.
The Battle for Budapest
/ref>
References
External links
*
{{Coord, 47, 15, N, 18, 57, E, region:HU_type:isle, display=title
River islands of Hungary
Islands of the Danube
Geography of Budapest