Cryptocotyle Lingua
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''Cryptocotyle'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
trematode Trematoda is a Class (biology), class of flatworms known as trematodes, and commonly as flukes. They are obligate parasite, obligate Endoparasites, internal parasites with a complex biological life cycle, life cycle requiring at least two Host ( ...
s from the family Heterophyidae. The
definitive host In biology and medicine, a host is a larger organism that harbours a smaller organism; whether a parasitic, a mutualistic, or a commensalist ''guest'' (symbiont). The guest is typically provided with nourishment and shelter. Examples include ...
s of the parasites are fish-eating
birds Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class (biology), class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the Oviparity, laying of Eggshell, hard-shelled eggs, a high Metabolism, metabolic rate, a fou ...
and
mammals A mammal () is a vertebrate animal of the class Mammalia (). Mammals are characterised by the presence of milk-producing mammary glands for feeding their young, a broad neocortex region of the brain, fur or hair, and three middle e ...
. The metacercariae are visible in the skin of infected fish as "black spots".


Species

* ''
Cryptocotyle americana ''Cryptocotyle'' is a genus of trematodes from the family Heterophyidae. The definitive hosts of the parasites are fish-eating birds and mammals. The metacercariae are visible in the skin of infected fish as "black spots". Species * ''Cryptocot ...
'' Ciurea, 1924 * '' Cryptocotyle badamshini'' (Kurochkin, 1959) * '' Cryptocotyle concava'' (Creplin, 1825) * ''
Cryptocotyle cryptocotyloides ''Cryptocotyle'' is a genus of trematodes from the family Heterophyidae. The definitive hosts of the parasites are fish-eating birds and mammals. The metacercariae are visible in the skin of infected fish as "black spots". Species * ''Cryptocot ...
'' (Issaitschikow, 1923) * ''
Cryptocotyle delamurei ''Cryptocotyle'' is a genus of trematodes from the family Heterophyidae. The definitive hosts of the parasites are fish-eating birds and mammals. The metacercariae are visible in the skin of infected fish as "black spots". Species * ''Cryptoco ...
'' (Jurachno, 1987) * '' Cryptocotyle jejuna'' (Nicoll, 1907) * '' Cryptocotyle lingua'' (Creplin, 1825) * ''
Cryptocotyle macrorhinis ''Cryptocotyle'' is a genus of trematodes from the family Heterophyidae. The definitive hosts of the parasites are fish-eating birds and mammals. The metacercariae are visible in the skin of infected fish as "black spots". Species * ''Cryptoco ...
'' (MacCallum, 1916)


References


External links

* Plagiorchiida genera {{Trematoda-stub