''Crusader of Centy'', known as ''Soleil'' in
PAL region
Phase Alternating Line (PAL) is a color encoding system for analog television. It was one of three major analogue colour television standards, the others being NTSC and SECAM. In most countries it was broadcast at 625 lines, 50 fields (25& ...
s, is an
action-adventure
An action-adventure game is a video game genre, video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres.
Definition
An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements f ...
developed by
Nextech for the
Sega Genesis
The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Sys ...
. The story centers on the
player character
A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional Character (arts), character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters tha ...
Corona, a boy who has just turned 14 years of age and must inherit his late father's sword to fight the monsters that threaten the human race's existence. Gameplay uses an
overhead perspective
A variety of Computer graphics, computer graphic techniques have been used to display video game content throughout the history of video games. The predominance of individual techniques have evolved over time, primarily due to Graphics hardware ...
and focuses on exploring, battling enemies with a sword, and solving puzzles. As the story progresses, numerous animals join the hero and aid him with special abilities, often granting the player passage to previously inaccessible areas.
''Crusader of Centy'' was Nextech's second game and was conceived as an
action role-playing game
An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a video game genre that combines core elements from both the action game and Role-playing video game, role-playing game genres.
Definition
Action role-playing games empha ...
(RPG) due to the way in which the player consecutively gains new skills. It was commissioned by publisher
Sega
is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
as part of project to offer more RPGs on its consoles during the genre's growing popularity during the
16-bit era
In the history of video games, the fourth generation of video game consoles, more commonly referred to as the 16-bit era, began on October 30, 1987, with the Japanese release of NEC Home Electronics' PC Engine (known as the TurboGrafx-16 in Nort ...
. Initially released in Japan by Sega in 1994, ''Crusader of Centy'' was localized by the company and launched in the PAL regions the following year. Sega's North American branch passed on publishing duties in its own territory and the game was instead picked up by
Atlus USA
is a Japanese video game developer, video game publisher, publisher, Arcade game, arcade manufacturer and distribution company based in Tokyo. A subsidiary of Sega, the company is known for the ''Megami Tensei'', ''Persona (series), Persona'' ...
for a 1995 release, albeit with a different English translation.
Reviews for ''Crusader of Centy'' have been largely positive. It has been praised for its gameplay, graphics, and story while receiving some criticism for its controls and sound design. The game's visual presentation and many of its gameplay mechanics have been universally compared to
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
's ''
The Legend of Zelda
is a media franchise, video game series created by the Japanese game designers Shigeru Miyamoto and Takashi Tezuka. It is primarily developed and published by Nintendo; some portable installments and re-releases have been outsourced to Flags ...
'' series, especially ''
A Link to the Past'' for the
Super Nintendo Entertainment System
The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a Fourth generation of video game consoles, 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in No ...
(SNES). Some journalists found the similarities so blatant that they branded ''Crusader of Centy'' a "''Zelda''
clone". ''Crusader of Centy'' was re-released for the
Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pack on June 27, 2023.
Gameplay
Early in the game, Corona finds himself losing his ability to speak to fellow humans, and instead gaining the ability to speak to animals. Some of them will join him, lending Corona their abilities while they are "equipped". Each animal has its own special technique. The first animal the player gets is Corona's pet dog, Mac (US version), or Johnny (UK version). He can hold enemies down for Corona to attack. Later, the player gets a penguin, named Chilly (US version), or Penguy (UK version), which will power up Corona's sword with an ice attack. Corona can equip two abilities at a time. A total of 16 animals can be obtained.
Plot
In Soleil Town, a law requires that all 14-year-old boys go to train and prepare for battle. The game's hero, Corona, has just turned fourteen at the beginning of the game. As such, Corona receives the sword and shield of his father, who died in battle and had a great reputation for his bravery in defending the city.
The story is divided into two parts. Corona must first take time to discover his world and unlock the various levels that make it up. He can then access them at his leisure. During this half of the game, Corona will not have the ability to speak to humans, but only to animals and plants. Only after beating Dragon (''Maldra the Dragon'' in the US version) will the second half of the game begin. Corona regains the ability to talk to humans and will travel through time to build a better world and understand why the monsters are at war with humanity.
Development and release
''Crusader of Centy'' was developed for the
Sega Genesis
The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Sys ...
by
Nextech.
Translation
by Shmuplations. ). Many of the designers were part of
Wolf Team
, formerly known as , was a Japanese video game development company founded in 1986. The company was renamed in 2003 when Telenet Japan sold part of its stake and made Namco the majority shareholder. Namco Tales Studio was originally the primary ...
and served various positions on its games.
These individuals founded a new developer under the name GAU Entertainment and released the
run-and-gun game ''
Ranger X'' for the Genesis before renaming the company to Nextech.
During the early 1990s,
Sega
is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
had largely relied on
action
Action may refer to:
* Action (philosophy), something which is done by a person
* Action principles the heart of fundamental physics
* Action (narrative), a literary mode
* Action fiction, a type of genre fiction
* Action game, a genre of video gam ...
and
platform game
A platformer (also called a platform game, and sometimes a jump 'n' run game) is a subgenre of action game in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are characterized by levels wi ...
s on its consoles for strong sales. However, the popularity of
role-playing games
A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, or abbreviated as RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of characters in a fictional setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within a narrative, eith ...
was growing rapidly in Japan during this time. Despite a few standout franchises like ''
Phantasy Star
is a series of console role-playing video games and other supplementary media created by Sega. The series debuted in 1987 on the Master System with '' Phantasy Star'', and continues into the present with ''Phantasy Star Online 2'' and other ex ...
'', ''
Shining'', and ''
Lunar'' being exclusive to its consoles, Sega was losing that region's market to its biggest competitor
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
and the plethora of quality RPGs available on the
SNES
The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Europe and Oceania an ...
.
Attempting to alleviate this, Sega announced the "Mega Roleplay Project" in 1994, which consisted of seven RPGs, each from a different developer, to be published for either the Genesis or
Sega CD
The Sega CD, known as in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory and format for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. Originally released in November 1991, it ca ...
. ''Crusader of Centy'' was part of this project.
Producer, planner, and writer Yayoi Onda stated that ''Crusader of Centy'' was conceptualized as an
action RPG that would be easy for anyone to play. Despite not having traditional RPG elements like
experience point
An experience point (often abbreviated as exp or XP) is a unit of measurement used in some tabletop role-playing games (RPGs) and role-playing video games to quantify a player character's life experience and progression through the game. Experien ...
s, she explained that the developer wished to give the player a sense of growth through the gradual acquisition of new abilities. Having animals as helpful companions was added early in development and became the central mechanic around which the game world was constructed.
Onda wrote the story for ''Crusader of Centy'' to be lighthearted with several plot twists, but felt she made the dialogue too long-winded in places. The game's scenario was written prior to any of its art being created. This was the opposite approach the team had taken on ''Ranger X''.
Character and
graphic designer
A graphic designer is a practitioner who follows the discipline of graphic design, either within companies or organizations or independently. They are professionals in design and visual communication, with their primary focus on transforming ...
Toshio Yamamoto was tasked with coming up with a completely separate art style from that of ''Ranger X''. He researched how to optimize the Genesis console's color pallette as to not look inferior to the SNES. Yamamoto admitted that designing the overworld map was a challenge between having to create its terrain in
pixel
In digital imaging, a pixel (abbreviated px), pel, or picture element is the smallest addressable element in a Raster graphics, raster image, or the smallest addressable element in a dot matrix display device. In most digital display devices, p ...
form and implementing the
hit detection for the areas with which the player could interact.
Main programmer Yukihiko Tani revealed that he did not want the numerous ideas the designers put forth in the planning stages to go to waste due to programming limitations. Many minute details were left in, such as having a unique
sprite for each of the eight directions the player could face.
The game's musical score was composed by pianist Motokazu Shinoda, best known for his work on the anime film ''
Demon City Shinjuku''.
The game was published by Sega in Japan under its original title ''Shin Souseiki Ragnacënty'' on June 17, 1994.
It was next translated and released by Sega for European countries as ''Soleil'' in January 1995.
According to ''
GameFan
''GameFan'' (originally known as ''Diehard GameFan'') was a publication started by Tim Lindquist, Greg Off, George Weising, and Dave Halverson in September 1992 that provided coverage of domestic and imported video games. It was notable for it ...
'' magazine, an official for Sega's North American branch disclosed that the subsidiary was given the option to localize either ''Crusader of Centy'' or ''
Beyond Oasis'' in its own region, ultimately choosing the latter. ''Crusader of Centy'' was instead picked up by
Atlus USA
is a Japanese video game developer, video game publisher, publisher, Arcade game, arcade manufacturer and distribution company based in Tokyo. A subsidiary of Sega, the company is known for the ''Megami Tensei'', ''Persona (series), Persona'' ...
and published in North America in March 1995.
The Atlus version featured an entirely different English translation than its PAL counterpart. Aside from minor changes to character and animal names, the Atlus version contained a more concise yet more humorous script.
Religious references were
removed as well.
The game received its first official re-release on the
Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pack on June 27, 2023.
Reception
The game received positive reviews from critics. The four reviewers of ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly
''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews.
History
The magazine was fou ...
'' contended that the game is a worthy ''
Zelda''
clone, with Ed Semrad and Sushi-X going so far as to say it is equally good as the ''Zelda'' series. They identified the story and ''Zelda''-like play mechanics as the game's strongest points. Three reviewers each scored it 8 out of 10 and one scored it 7.
Scary Larry of ''
GamePro
''GamePro'' was an American multiplatform video game magazine media company that published online and print content covering the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software. The magazine featured content on various video ...
'' viewed the game as Sega's answer to ''
The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past'', and remarked that "While ''Zelda'' had tons of hidden surprises, weapons, and fearsome bosses (making it one of the best action/RPGs ever), ''Crusader of Centy'' has a too-familiar story line, minor enemies, and a serious shortage of puzzles." He nonetheless concluded that, though serious RPG fans would "breeze through" it, the game successfully appeals to its younger target audience.
''
Next Generation'' rated it three stars out of five, and stated that "''Centy'' is a mirror image of the immensely popular ''Zelda'', and is a load of fun that Genesis owners have yet to experience."
The also received positive retrospective reviews. ''
Jeuxvideo.com'' rated the game with a 17 out of 20 score.
Legacy
The main producer, designer, and writer of ''Crusader of Centy'', Yayoi Onda, went on to serve similar roles for the Nextech
Sega Saturn
The is a home video game console developed by Sega and released on November 22, 1994, in Japan, May 11, 1995, in North America, and July 8, 1995, in Europe. Part of the fifth generation of video game consoles, it is the successor to the succes ...
RPG ''
Linkle Liver Story''.
The latter game was conceived as a sequel to the former, even having the working titles ''Ragnacënty 2'' and ''Soleil'' at certain points before the project's direction was changed. ''Linkle Liver Story'' still retains a few key elements from its predecessor including a top-down perspective and animal companions.
Media outlets have reported that pre-owned physical copies of ''Crusader of Centy'' command relatively expensive sale prices within the
video game collecting community in the decades following its original launch. Particularly high prices have been reputed for the North American version of the game.
Notes
References
External links
''Crusader of Centy''at
GameFAQs
GameFAQs is a video gaming website that hosts guides and other resources, as well as an active Internet forum, message board forum. It was created in November 1995 by Jeff Veasey and has been owned by Fandom (website), Fandom, Inc. since October ...
''Crusader of Centy''at
MobyGames
MobyGames is a commercial website that catalogs information on video game
A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controlle ...
{{Portal bar, 1990s, Japan, Video games
1994 video games
Action-adventure games
Action role-playing video games
Atlus games
Fantasy video games
Nex Entertainment games
Sega Genesis games
Sega Genesis-only games
Sega video games
Single-player video games
Top-down video games
Video games about animals
Video games about curses
Video games about magic
Video games about time travel
Video games developed in Japan