The Shire of Crows Nest was a

local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...

in the

Darling Downs The Darling Downs is a farming region on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range in southern Queensland, Australia. The Downs are to the west of South East Queensland and are one of the major regions of Queensland. The name was generally ...

region of

Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...

, Australia, immediately northeast of the regional city of

Toowoomba Toowoomba ( ), nicknamed 'The Garden City' and 'T-Bar', is a city on the border of South East Queensland and Darling Downs regions of Queensland, Australia. It is located west of Queensland's capital, Brisbane. The urban population of Toowoom ...

. The shire, administered from the town of Crows Nest, covered an area of , and existed as a local government entity from 1913 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several other councils in the Toowoomba area to form the

Toowoomba Region The Toowoomba Region is a Local government in Australia, local government area (LGA) on the border of Darling Downs and South East Queensland regions of Queensland, Australia. Established in 2008, the LGA was preceded by several other local go ...

. Its growth in later years has been fuelled by the expansion of Toowoomba, particularly the suburbs of Highfields and Blue Mountain Heights which, with a combined population of 7,333 in 2006, were home to over half the shire's population.

History

Crows Nest was named after an Aboriginal man called Jimmy Crow, who lived in a hollow tree near the present council swimming pool. Timber hauling bullock teams would stop in this area overnight and Jimmy Crow used to give them directions. There is a statue of Jimmy Crow in Centenary Park, Crows Nest to honour this legend. The first local government in the area was the

Highfields Division #REDIRECT Shire of Highfields The Shire of Highfields is a former Local government in Australia, local government area on the Darling Downs, Queensland, Darling Downs in Queensland, Australia. It existed between 1879 and 1949. History On 11 Nov ...

, which was incorporated on 11 November 1879 under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879''. With the passage of the ''Local Authorities Act 1902'', Highfields Division became the

Shire of Highfields The Shire of Highfields is a former Local government in Australia, local government area on the Darling Downs, Queensland, Darling Downs in Queensland, Australia. It existed between 1879 and 1949. History On 11 November 1879, the Highfields Div ...

on 31 March 1903. On 25 January 1913, the Shire of Crows Nest was excised from the Shire of Highfields, initially over a somewhat smaller area. When the Shires of Highfields and

Drayton Drayton may refer to: People * Drayton (surname) Legal cases * '' United States v. Drayton'', 536 U.S. 194 (2002) Places Australia *Drayton, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region *Shire of Drayton, a former local government area in Quee ...

were abolished on 19 March 1949, part of each was included within the Shire of Crows Nest. The council had two divisions each of which returned four councillors, and a separately elected chairman (mayor from 1993). On 15 March 2008, under the ''Local Government (Reform Implementation) Act 2007'' passed by the

Parliament of Queensland The Parliament of Queensland is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature, legislative body of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland. As provided under the Constitution of Queensland, the Parliament consists o ...

on 10 August 2007, the Shire of Crows Nest merged with the

City of Toowoomba The City of Toowoomba was a local government area on the border of Darling Downs and South East Queensland regions of Queensland, Australia, encompassing the centre and inner suburbs of the regional city of Toowoomba. The City covered an area ...

and the Shires of Cambooya, Clifton, Jondaryan,

Millmerran Millmerran , known as Domville between 1 June 1889 and 16 November 1894, is a town and a Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Millmerran had a population of 1,545 p ...

Pittsworth Pittsworth is a rural town and locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Pittsworth had a population of 3,300 people. Geography Pittsworth township is south-west of Brisbane via the Warrego Highway, s ...

and Rosalie to form the

Towns and localities

The Shire of Crows Nest includes the following settlements: * Crows Nest * Birnam¹ * Blue Mountain Heights¹ * Cabarlah *

Cawdor Cawdor () is a village and parish in the Highland council area, Scotland. The village is south-southwest of Nairn and east of Inverness. The village is in the Historic County of Nairnshire. History The village is the location of Cawdor ...

* Djuan *

Geham Geham is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Geham had a population of 470 people. Geography The locality is bounded to the north and north-west by Cooby Creek and to the west by the Cooby Creek Reservoi ...

* Haden *

Hampton Hampton may refer to: Places Australia *Hampton bioregion, an IBRA biogeographic region in Western Australia * Hampton, New South Wales *Hampton, Queensland, a town in the Toowoomba Region * Hampton, Victoria ** Hampton railway station, Melbour ...

* Highfields¹ *

Meringandan Meringandan is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Meringandan had a population of 530 people. Geography The town is located on the Darling Downs near Highfields, NNW of Toowoomba. It is drained by the ...

* Pechey * Ravensbourne * Spring Bluff¹ ¹ – split with the former

Chairmen

The following were the chairmen of the Crows Nest Shire Council. The use of the title ''mayor'' was only introduced in 1993.

Population

# The estimated 1947 population of the post-1949 area was 4,036.''Queensland Year Book'', No.11 (1950), p.47.

Notable residents

* John French VC (1914–1942) *

Ben Walker Ben Walker (born 13 September 1976) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. A or halfback, he played in Australia's National Rugby League for the Brisbane Broncos, Northern Eagles, Manl ...

Rugby League Player * Chris Walker Rugby League Player * Shane Walker Rugby League Player

Schools

* Amaroo Environmental Education Centre * Crows Nest Special Education Unit * Crows Nest State High School * Crows Nest State Primary School * Geham State Primary School * Haden State Primary School * Highfields State Primary School * Mary MacKillop Catholic Primary School * Meringandan State Primary School * St Peters (Ironbark) Lutheran College * Toowoomba Christian College

References

External links

University of Queensland: Queensland Places: Crows Nest Shire

Crows Nest Photographic Memory
The Photographic Memories competition held in Crows Nest Shire, Queensland. From the State Library of Queensland 'Queensland Stories' collection. {{DEFAULTSORT:Crows Nest Shire Former local government areas of Queensland Darling Downs Toowoomba 2008 disestablishments in Australia Populated places disestablished in 2008