''Cross Channel'' is a collection of short stories by
Julian Barnes
Julian Patrick Barnes (born 19 January 1946) is an English writer. He won the Man Booker Prize in 2011 with ''The Sense of an Ending'', having been shortlisted three times previously with '' Flaubert's Parrot'', ''England, England'', and '' Art ...
, first published in 1996 by
Jonathan Cape
Jonathan Cape is a London publishing firm founded in 1921 by Herbert Jonathan Cape, who was head of the firm until his death in 1960.
Cape and his business partner Wren Howard set up the publishing house in 1921. They established a reputation ...
. As the title suggests, all stories focus on the connection between England and France.
Stories
*"Interference" (''
The New Yorker
''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'', 19 Sep 1994) - 69-year-old English composer Leonard Verity lives near
Coulommiers in Northern France with his long term partner Adeline. His most recent composition 'English Four Seasons' was planning to be broadcast on the radio by the BBC, but they have difficulties receiving it from England, as their neighbour's electrical appliances interfere...
* "Junction" - Set in the 1840s, a French group from
Rouen
Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine in northern France. It is the prefecture of the Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one of ...
were fascinated by the English
navvies who were building the
Paris–Le Havre railway
The Paris–Le Havre railway is an important 228-kilometre long railway line, that connects Paris to the northwestern port city Le Havre via Rouen. Among the first railway lines in France, the section from Paris to Rouen opened on 9 May 1843, foll ...
. Meanwhile the church authorities were concerned about the arrival of the railway and the navvies. The tale also includes the collapse of the
Barentin Viaduct
Barentin Viaduct is a railway viaduct that crosses the Austreberthe River on the Paris–Le Havre line near to the town of Barentin, Normandy, France, about from Rouen. It was constructed of brick with 27 arches, high with a total length of . ...
and concludes with the award of the
Légion d'honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
by
Thomas Brassey
Thomas Brassey (7 November 18058 December 1870) was an English civil engineering contractor and manufacturer of building materials who was responsible for building much of the world's railways in the 19th century. By 1847, he had built about o ...
who oversaw the line.
* "Experiment" (''The New Yorker'', 17 July 1995) - The narrator's Uncle Freddy was in Paris in 1928 where he attended a
surrealist group including
André Breton
André Robert Breton (; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, the co-founder, leader, and principal theorist of surrealism. His writings include the first ''Surrealist Manifesto'' (''Manifeste du surréalisme'') o ...
,
Benjamin Péret
Benjamin Péret (4 July 1899 – 18 September 1959) was a French poet, Parisian Dadaist and a founder and central member of the French Surrealist movement with his avid use of Surrealist automatism.
Biography
Benjamin Péret was born in Rezé, ...
,
Raymond Queneau
Raymond Queneau (; 21 February 1903 – 25 October 1976) was a French novelist, poet, critic, editor and co-founder and president of Oulipo ('' Ouvroir de littérature potentielle''), notable for his wit and cynical humour.
Biography
Queneau wa ...
and
Jacques Prévert
Jacques Prévert (; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of the poetic realist moveme ...
. The narrator has read the transcription about sex. The group then arranges for Freddy to have blindfolded sex with a Frenchwoman and Englishwoman...
* "Melon" - The story is split into three parts:
**Firstly a letter is written from
Montpellier
Montpellier (, , ; oc, Montpelhièr ) is a city in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. One of the largest urban centres in the region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Montpellier is the prefecture of the Departments of ...
by Sir Hamilton Lindsay to his cousin Evelina in
Surrey
Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
as he describes his experiences as he and Mr. Hawkins travel through France.
**15 years later in 1789 Hamilton Lindsay travels to France to via Chertsey and Dover to accompany the Dorset's XI cricket team (organised by the
Duke of Dorset
Duke of Dorset was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1720 for the politician Lionel Sackville, 7th Earl of Dorset.
History
The Sackville family descended from Sir Richard Sackville. His only surviving son, Thomas Sa ...
, the Ambassador to France) to play 'The Gentlemen of France' in the
Champs-Elysees in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, but due the
worsening situation in France Dorset returns to England and match was instead played in
Sevenoaks.
**A dozen or so year later, Hamilton Lindsay is now a general and is living in France where he is joined by Evelina.
* "Evermore" (''The New Yorker'', 13 November 1995)- Every year an elderly sister visits the
Thiepval Memorial
The Thiepval Memorial to the Missing of the Somme is a war memorial to 72,337 missing British and South African servicemen who died in the Battles of the Somme of the First World War between 1915 and 1918, with no known grave. It is near the ...
in France as her brother Samuel died at
Battle of the Somme
The Battle of the Somme ( French: Bataille de la Somme), also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place bet ...
where he served with the
East Lancashire Regiment. At first she travelled by train, but now she drives, sleeping in her
Morris. After visiting the monument she travels to his grave at
Cabaret Rouge, the
Star of David
The Star of David (). is a generally recognized symbol of both Jewish identity and Judaism. Its shape is that of a hexagram: the compound of two equilateral triangles.
A derivation of the ''seal of Solomon'', which was used for decorative ...
on his white headstone.
* "Gnossienne" (''
Granta'' 50, 29 June 1995) - An author who normally turns down literary conferences, piqued by a curiously amateur invitation decides to attend a conference in Marrant, a village in
Cantal in France. The invitation only required that 'attendance is performance'. When he arrives the mayor and a brass band meets him. That evening he meets other invitees, eats well, and tells them of his experiences of France, finding the experience spontaneously enjoyable. He leaves early the next morning. Then he discovers later that his host was a writer invented by the
Oulipo
Oulipo (, short for french: Ouvroir de littérature potentielle; roughly translated: ''"workshop of potential literature"'', stylized ''OuLiPo'') is a loose gathering of (mainly) French-speaking writers and mathematicians who seek to create works ...
group, realising that Marrant is a translation of funny and that he had experienced the
pataphysical
Pataphysics (french: 'pataphysique) is a " philosophy" of science invented by French writer Alfred Jarry (1873–1907) intended to be a parody of science. Difficult to be simply defined or pinned down, it has been described as the "science of im ...
...
* "Dragons" (''
Granta'' 32, 28 June 1990
Granta 32
/ref>) - The dragons étrangers du Roi arrive from the north, The King's Edict made them tear down the village temple as the regiment tries to destroy the villagers religion. Three of them were now stationed in carpenter Pierre Chaigne's house to collect tallage, they then burn all of his wood and sleep with his daughter, as his children abjure
Abjuration is the solemn repudiation, abandonment, or renunciation by or upon oath, often the renunciation of citizenship or some other right or privilege. The term comes from the Latin ''abjurare'', "to forswear".
Abjuration of the realm
Abj ...
d.
* "Brambilla" - the story shows the rigours and complexities of competitive cycling, with downhill speeds, doping, Sean Kelly and concluding with Pierre Brambilla
Pierre Brambilla (12 May 1919 at Villarbeney in Switzerland – 13 February 1984 at Grenoble, France) was a French professional road cyclist. He was of Italian origin but adopted French nationality on 9 September 1949. He was known as "la Brambi ...
.
* "Hermitage" Florence and Emily, Englishwomen in their thirties move from Essex
Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
(citing their neighbours as being Turnip-farmers) to Pauillac
Pauillac (; oc, Paulhac) is a municipality in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. The city is mid-way between Bordeaux and the Pointe de Grave, along the Gironde, the largest estuary in western Europe.
Popul ...
in France to take buy a run-down vineyard in the 1880's. By the end of the century their efforts have rewarded them with moderate success.
* "Tunnel" - An elderly man travels on the Eurostar to Paris. He imagines the lives of those in his carriage, and he thinks back to his previous travels. The story then concludes with 'the elderly Englishman, when he returned home, began to write the stories you have just read.'
External links
References
1996 short story collections
British short story collections
Works by Julian Barnes
Jonathan Cape books
Short stories set in France
Alfred A. Knopf books
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