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Critical Left ( it, Sinistra Critica, SC) was a
communist Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a ...
and
Trotskyist Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
political party in Italy This article contains a list of political parties in Italy since Italian unification in 1861. Throughout history, numerous political parties have been operating in Italy, and since World War II no party has ever gained enough support to govern ...
, affiliated to the
Fourth International The Fourth International (FI) is a Revolutionary socialism, revolutionary socialist international organization consisting of followers of Leon Trotsky, also known as Trotskyism, Trotskyists, whose declared goal is the overthrowing of global ca ...
.


History

Originally a
Trotskyist Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
faction within the
Communist Refoundation Party The Communist Refoundation Party ( it, Partito della Rifondazione Comunista, PRC) is a communist political party in Italy that emerged from a split of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) in 1991. The party's secretary is Maurizio Acerbo, who replace ...
(PRC), it broke ranks on 8 December 2007 to become an independent political party. From 2006 to 2008, SC had deputy
Salvatore Cannavò Salvatore may refer to: * Salvatore (name), a given name and surname, including a list of people with the name * Salvatore (song), "Salvatore" (song), by Lana Del Rey, 2015 * Salvatore (band), a Norwegian instrumental rock band * ''Salvatore: Shoe ...
and
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the e ...
Franco Turigliatto Franco Turigliatto (born 13 December 1946 in Rivara, Piedmont) is an Italian politician. Biography Franco Turigliatto began in 1966 his political militancy in Mario Capanna's Student Movement, with the occupation of Palazzo Campana in Turin. In ...
who voted consistently against the
Prodi II Cabinet The second Prodi government was the cabinet of the government of Italy from 17 May 2006 to 8 May 2008, a total of 722 days, or 1 year, 11 months and 21 days. The 59th cabinet of the Italian Republic, it was the only cabinet of the XV Legislatu ...
and the latter was responsible of the first major crisis of the government on 22 February 2007. After this, Turigliatto was expelled from the PRC in March. In the 2008 general election, SC (890 members) ran its own lists and
Flavia D'Angeli Flavia (Latin for " blonde") may refer to: Places * Flavia Caesariensis, a 4th-century Roman province in the Diocese of the Britains * Flaviac, a commune in southern France People * Flavia (gens), the Roman clan and imperial dynasty * Flavia (n ...
was chosen as candidate for Prime Minister of the party. In the election, SC gained 0.5% of the national vote. SC dissolved in July 2013 and agreed to separate into two groupings which would each try out their different approaches, with the first grouping formed a new party called Anticapitalist Left while the second founded Internationalist Solidarity, a political association uninvolved in direct elections."Sinistra Anticapitalista ennesima riproposizione di una posizione politica fallimentare"


Leadership

* Spokespersons:
Salvatore Cannavò Salvatore may refer to: * Salvatore (name), a given name and surname, including a list of people with the name * Salvatore (song), "Salvatore" (song), by Lana Del Rey, 2015 * Salvatore (band), a Norwegian instrumental rock band * ''Salvatore: Shoe ...
(2007–2009),
Flavia D'Angeli Flavia (Latin for " blonde") may refer to: Places * Flavia Caesariensis, a 4th-century Roman province in the Diocese of the Britains * Flaviac, a commune in southern France People * Flavia (gens), the Roman clan and imperial dynasty * Flavia (n ...
(2008–present),
Franco Turigliatto Franco Turigliatto (born 13 December 1946 in Rivara, Piedmont) is an Italian politician. Biography Franco Turigliatto began in 1966 his political militancy in Mario Capanna's Student Movement, with the occupation of Palazzo Campana in Turin. In ...
(2009–present) and
Piero Maestri Piero is an Italian given name. Notable people with the name include: * Piero Angela (1928–2022), Italian television host *Piero Barucci (born 1933), Italian academic and politician * Piero del Pollaiuolo (c. 1443–1496), Italian painter * Pier ...
(2009–2013)


Electoral results


Parliament


Chamber of Deputies


Senate


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control 2007 establishments in Italy 2013 disestablishments in Italy Anti-Stalinist left Defunct communist parties in Italy Political parties disestablished in 2013 Political parties established in 2007 Trotskyist organisations in Italy Defunct political parties in Italy