Criminal Justice Act
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Criminal Justice Act (with its many variations) is a stock
short title In certain jurisdictions, including the United Kingdom and other Westminster system, Westminster-influenced jurisdictions (such as Canada or Australia), as well as the United States and the Philippines, primary legislation has both a short title an ...
used for
legislation Legislation is the process or result of enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws by a legislature, parliament, or analogous governing body. Before an item of legislation becomes law it may be known as a bill, and may be broadly referred ...
in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
and the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
relating to the criminal law (including both substantive and procedural aspects of that law). It tends to be used for Acts that do not have a single cohesive subject matter. The Bill for an Act with this short title will have been known as a Criminal Justice Bill during its passage through
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
. Criminal Justice Acts may be a generic name either for legislation bearing that short title or for all legislation which relates to the criminal law. It is not a term of art. See also Criminal Law Act and Criminal Law Amendment Act.


List


Canada

*The '' Youth Criminal Justice Act'' (2002, c.1)


Malaysia

*The Criminal Justice Act 1953


Ireland

*The Criminal Justice (Evidence) Act 1924 (No.37) *The Criminal Justice (Administration) Act 1924 (No.44) *The Criminal Justice Act 1951 (No.2) *The Criminal Justice Act 1960 (No.27) *The Criminal Justice (Legal Aid) Act 1962 (No.12) *The Criminal Justice Act 1964 (No.5) *The Criminal Justice (Verdicts) Act 1976 (No.34) *The Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act 1983 (No.23) *The Criminal Justice Act 1984 (No.22) *The Criminal Justice Act 1990 (No.16) *The Criminal Justice (Forensic Evidence) Act 1990 (No.34) *The Criminal Justice Act 1993 (No.6) *The Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994 (No.2) *The Criminal Justice Act 1994 (No.15) *The Criminal Justice (Drug Trafficking) Act 1996 (No.29) *The Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1997 (No.4) *The Criminal Justice (Release of Prisoners) Act 1998 (No.36) *The Criminal Justice (Locations of Victims' Remains) Act 1999 (No.9) *The Criminal Justice Act 1999 (No.10) *The Criminal Justice (United Nations Convention Against Torture) Act 2000 (No.11) *The Criminal Justice (Safety of United Nations Workers) Act 2000 (No.16) *The
Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences) Act 2001 The Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences) Act, 2001 (No. 50 of 2001) updates and consolidates the law relating to dishonesty and fraud in Ireland. The main sections of the statute include: * Theft and Related Offences *Making gain or caus ...
(No.50) *The Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 2003 (No.16) *The Criminal Justice (Illicit Traffic by Sea) Act 2003 (No.18) *The
Criminal Justice (Temporary Release of Prisoners) Act 2003 Criminal justice is the delivery of justice to those who have been accused of committing crimes. The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other ...
(No.34) *The Criminal Justice (Joint Investigation Teams) Act 2004 (No.20) *The Criminal Justice (Terrorist Offences) Act 2005 (No.2) *The Criminal Justice Act 2006 (No.26) *The Criminal Justice Act 2007 (No.29) *The Criminal Justice (Mutual Assistance) Act 2008 (No.7) *The Criminal Justice (Surveillance) Act 2009 (No 19) *The Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2009 (No 28) *The Criminal Justice (Amendment) Act 2009 (No 32) *The Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 (No 6) *The Criminal Justice (Psychoactive Substances) Act 2010 (No 22) *The Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 2011 (No 5) *The Criminal Justice Act 2011 (No 22) *The Criminal Justice (Community Service) (Amendment) Act 2011 (No 24) *The Criminal Justice (Female Genital Mutilation) Act 2012 (No 11)


United Kingdom

*The Criminal Justice Administration Act 1851 ( 14 & 15 Vict. c. 55) *The Criminal Justice Act 1855 ( 18 & 19 Vict. c. 126) *The Criminal Justice Act 1856 ( 19 & 20 Vict. c. 118) *The Criminal Justice Administration Act 1914 ( 4 & 5 Geo. 5. c. 58) *The
Criminal Justice Act 1925 The Criminal Justice Act 1925 (15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 86) is an Act of Parliament, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Most of it has been repealed. Section 36 of the Act makes it an offence to make a false statement to obtain a passport. ...
( 15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 86) *The
Criminal Justice Act 1948 The Criminal Justice Act 1948 ( 11 & 12 Geo. 6. c. 58) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that implemented several widespread reforms of the English criminal justice system, mainly abolishing penal servitude, corporal punishment ...
( 11 & 12 Geo. 6. c. 58) *The Criminal Justice Act 1961 ( 9 & 10 Eliz. 2. c. 39) *The Criminal Justice Administration Act 1962 ( 10 & 11 Eliz. 2. c. 15) *The Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c. 80) *The Criminal Justice Act 1972 (c. 71) *The Criminal Justice (Amendment) Act 1981 (c. 27) *The Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48) *The Criminal Justice Act 1987 (c. 38) *The
Criminal Justice Act 1988 The Criminal Justice Act 1988 (c. 33) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Title The title of this Act is: Unduly lenient sentences In England and Wales, the Act allows anybody to ask the Attorney General's Office for a sent ...
(c. 33) *The Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990 (c. 5) *The Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53) *The Criminal Justice Act 1993 (c. 36) *The
Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 The Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 (c. 33) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It introduced a number of changes to the law, most notably in the restriction and reduction of existing rights, clamping down on unlicensed ...
(c. 33) *The
Criminal Justice (Terrorism and Conspiracy) Act 1998 The Criminal Justice (Terrorism and Conspiracy) Act 1998 is a law passed in the United Kingdom, which came into force on 4 September 1998. It stipulated that it is an offense to participate in a conspiracy to carry out a course of conduct that le ...
(c. 40) *The Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) (Amendment) Act 1998 (c. 27) *The
Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 The Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c. 43) is a United Kingdom act of Parliament that advances a number of agendas related to criminal justice. It instituted the National Probation Service as well as the Children and Family Court ...
(c. 43) *The Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (c. 16) *The
Criminal Justice Act 2003 The Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It is a wide-ranging measure introduced to modernise many areas of the criminal justice system in England and Wales and, to a lesser extent, in Scotland a ...
(c. 44) *The Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (c. 4) *The Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015 (c. 2)


Scotland

*The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1949 ( 12, 13 & 14 Geo. 6. c. 94) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1963 (c. 39) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980 (c. 62) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1987 (c. 41) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1995 (c. 20) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2003 (asp. 7) *The Police, Public Order and Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2006 (asp. 10) *The Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp. 13) *The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2016 (asp. 1)


Northern Ireland

*The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1933 (23 & 24 Geo. 5. c. 31 (N.I.)) *The Summary Jurisdiction and Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1935 (25 & 26 Geo. 5. c. 13 (N.I.)) *The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1945 (c. 15) (N.I.) *The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1953 (c. 14) (N.I.) *The Summary Jurisdiction and Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1958 (c. 9) (N.I.) *The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 (c. 20) (N.I.) *The Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 (c. 28) (N.I.) *The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 2013 (c. 7) (N.I.) *The Criminal Justice (Committal Reform) Act (Northern Ireland) 2022 (c. 4) (N.I.) Criminal Justice Order A number of
Orders in Council An Order in Council is a type of legislation in many countries, especially the Commonwealth realms. In the United Kingdom, this legislation is formally made in the name of the monarch by and with the advice and consent of the Privy Council ('' ...
with this title have been passed. The change in nomenclature is due to the demise of the
Parliament of Northern Ireland The Parliament of Northern Ireland was the home rule legislature of Northern Ireland, created under the Government of Ireland Act 1920, which sat from 7 June 1921 to 30 March 1972, when it was suspended because of its inability to restore ord ...
and the imposition of
direct rule In political science, direct rule is when an imperial or central power takes direct control over the legislature, executive and civil administration of an otherwise largely self-governing territory. Examples Chechnya In 1991, Chechen separat ...
. These orders are considered to be
primary legislation Primary legislation and secondary legislation (the latter also called delegated legislation or subordinate legislation) are two forms of law, created respectively by the legislative and executive branches of governments in representative democ ...
. *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1980 ( SI 1980/704 (N.I.6)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 ( SI 1986/1883 (N.I.15)) *The Criminal Justice (Serious Fraud) (Northern Ireland) Order 1988 ( SI 1988/1846 (N.I.16)) *The Criminal Justice (Evidence, Etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1988 ( SI 1988/1847 (N.I.17)) *The Criminal Justice (Confiscation) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990 ( SI 1990/2588 (N.I.17)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1991 ( SI 1991/1711 (N.I.16)) *The
Criminal Justice (Confiscation) (Northern Ireland) Order 1993 Criminal justice is the delivery of justice to those who have been accused of committing crimes. The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other ...
(SI 1993/3146 (N.I.13)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1994 ( SI 1994/2795 (N.I.15)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1996 ( SI 1996/3160 (N.I.24)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 (
SI 1998 This is an incomplete list of statutory instruments of the United Kingdom in 1998. 1–100 * The Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) (Amendment) Regulations 1998S.I. 1998 No. 1 * The National Health Service (Proposals for Pilot Schemes) and ...
/2839 (N.I.20)) *The Criminal Justice (Children) (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 (
SI 1998 This is an incomplete list of statutory instruments of the United Kingdom in 1998. 1–100 * The Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) (Amendment) Regulations 1998S.I. 1998 No. 1 * The National Health Service (Proposals for Pilot Schemes) and ...
/1504 (N.I.9)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2003 ( SI 2003/1247 (N.I.13)) *The Criminal Justice (No.2) (Northern Ireland) Order 2003 ( SI 2003/3194 (N.I.18)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 ( SI 2004/1500 (N.I.9)) *The Criminal Justice (Evidence) (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 ( SI 2004/1501 (N.I.10)) *The Criminal Justice (No.2) (Northern Ireland) Order 2004 ( SI 2004/1991 (N.I.15)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2005 ( SI 2005/1965 (N.I.15)) *The Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 2008 ( SI 2008/1216 (N.I.1))


United States

* The "Criminal Justice Act" which was codified as {{USCode, 18, 3006


See also

* List of short titles Lists of legislation by short title