Creevelea Abbey
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Creevelea Abbey is a medieval Franciscan
friary A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer which ...
and
National Monument A national monument is a monument constructed in order to commemorate something of importance to national heritage, such as a country's founding, independence, war, or the life and death of a historical figure. The term may also refer to a spec ...
located in Dromahair, County Leitrim, Ireland. Creeveley Abbey is now in use for as a grave yard.


Location

Creevelea Abbey is located west of Dromahair, on the west bank of the
Bonet River Bonet may refer to: * Bonet (surname), including a list of people with the name * Bonet de Lattes, Jewish physician and astrologer *Son Bonet Aerodrome *Casa Bonet (Andorra), heritage house *'' Felt, Vol. 2: A Tribute to Lisa Bonet'', album of hip ...
.


History

Creevelea Friary was founded in 1508 by Eóghan O'Rourke, Lord of West Bréifne, and his wife Margaret O'Brian, daughter of a King of Thomond. The friary was accidentally burned in 1536 and was rebuilt by Brian Ballach O'Rourke. In 1590 Richard Bingham stabled his horses at Creevelea during his pursuit of Brian O'Rourke, who had sheltered survivors of the
Spanish Armada The Spanish Armada (a.k.a. the Enterprise of England, es, Grande y Felicísima Armada, links=no, lit=Great and Most Fortunate Navy) was a Spanish fleet that sailed from Lisbon in late May 1588, commanded by the Duke of Medina Sidonia, an aris ...
. Dissolved c. 1598. Sir
Tadhg O'Rourke Teigue O'Rourke ( ga, Tadhg Ó Ruairc) (1576–1605) was the last king of West Breifne from 1603 until his death in 1605. He was the son of Brian O'Rourke and Mary Burke of Clanricarde. Raised by his mother in County Galway, he lived most of his ...
(d. 1605), last King of West Bréifne and
Thaddeus Francis O'Rourke Thaddeus (‘Thady’) Francis (–4 May 1735) was an Irish Roman Catholic prelate who served as the Bishop of Killala from 1707 to 1735. He had been the chaplain for a time to Prince Eugene of Savoy. Early Years and Family Little is known of ...
(d. 1735), Bishop of Killala are buried here. Another house was built for the friars in 1618 and Creevelea was reoccupied by friars in 1642. The Franciscans were driven out by the Cromwellian Army in the 1650s. After the Restoration, the abbey remained in use until 1837.


Buildings

The remains consist of the church ( nave, chancel, transept and choir),
chapter house A chapter house or chapterhouse is a building or room that is part of a cathedral, monastery or collegiate church in which meetings are held. When attached to a cathedral, the cathedral chapter meets there. In monasteries, the whole communi ...
, cloister and domestic buildings. The bell-tower was converted to living quarters in the 17th century. At one point in its history the church was covered with a thatched roof. Carved in the cloister is an image of
Saint Francis of Assisi Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, better known as Saint Francis of Assisi ( it, Francesco d'Assisi; – 3 October 1226), was a Mysticism, mystic Italian Catholic Church, Catholic friar, founder of the Franciscans, and one of the most vener ...
preaching to birds.


Archaeological Preservation

The site is preserved as a
national monument A national monument is a monument constructed in order to commemorate something of importance to national heritage, such as a country's founding, independence, war, or the life and death of a historical figure. The term may also refer to a spec ...
. File:Creevelea Friary Tower S 2007 08 16.jpg, Tower File:Creevelea Window.JPG, Window with tracery File:Creevelea Friary, Dromahair (4) - geograph.org.uk - 1637297.jpg, Cloister File:Creevela Abbey 1791.png, Creevela Abbey 1791 File:Creevelea Abbey Floorplan 1791.png, Floorplan 1791


References and Notes


Notes


Citations


Primary sources

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Secondary sources

* {{refend Religion in County Leitrim Archaeological sites in County Leitrim National Monuments in County Leitrim Franciscan monasteries in the Republic of Ireland