Creatonotos Transiens
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''Creatonotos transiens'' is a species of
moth Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not Butterfly, butterflies. They were previously classified as suborder Heterocera, but the group is Paraphyly, paraphyletic with respect to butterflies (s ...
in the family
Erebidae The Erebidae are a family (biology), family of moths in the superfamily Noctuoidea. The family is among the largest families of moths by species count and contains a wide variety of well-known macromoth groups. The family includes the underwin ...
. The species was first
scientifically described A species description is a formal scientific description of a newly encountered species, typically articulated through a scientific publication. Its purpose is to provide a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it diffe ...
by Francis Walker in 1855.


Distribution

''C. transiens'' is found in China (Shanxi, Shaanxi, central China, Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hong Kong, Hainan, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Zhejiang, Fujian), Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu), eastern Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar,
Indochina Mainland Southeast Asia (historically known as Indochina and the Indochinese Peninsula) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to th ...
,
Borneo Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ...
,
Bali Bali (English:; Balinese language, Balinese: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller o ...
and
Lombok Lombok, is an island in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. It forms part of the chain of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the Lombok Strait separating it from Bali to the west and the Alas Strait between it and Sumbawa to the east. It is rou ...
. Records attributed to the Philippines are likely referable to ''
Creatonotos wilemani ''Creatonotos wilemani'' is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1933. It is found on the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic co ...
'' Rothschild, 1933, as Dubalotov & Holloway noted misplaced ''wilemani'' material in The Natural History Museum, London, collections. Records attributed to
Sulawesi Sulawesi ( ), also known as Celebes ( ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the List of islands by area, world's 11th-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Min ...
are referable to '' Creatonotos kishidai'' Dubalotov & Holloway, 2007


Subspecies

This list follows Holloway's interpretation from Moths of Borneo, part 6, as updated in Dubalotov & Holloway (
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2007) *''Creatonotos transiens transiens'' (India, northern Pakistan) *''Creatonotos transiens albina'' (Daniel, 1971) (Afghanistan) *''Creatonotos transiens koni'' Miyaki, 1909 (Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.)) (revived from synonymy with ''vacillans'' by Dubalotov & Holloway (
006 Alec Trevelyan is a fictional character who is the main antagonist in the 1995 James Bond film ''GoldenEye,'' portrayed by actor Sean Bean. Bean's likeness was also used as the model for Alec Trevelyan in the 1997 video game '' GoldenEye 007' ...
2007))
*''Creatonotos transiens vacillans'' (Walker, 1855) (=''Creatonotos transiens orientalis'' Nakamura, 1976) (mainland China, Hong Kong, mainland South East Asia, Sumatra, Borneo)) *''Creatonotos transiens sundana'' Nakamura, 1976 (Siberut, Java, Bali east to Lombok)


Ecology

Adults of ''C. transiens'' can be found in various secondary habitats. Males of several ''Creatonotos'' species, including ''C. transiens'' possess inflatable coremata for dispersing pheromones prior to courtship of females; pheromone release and courtship take place within a couple of hours after sunset. The larvae feed on a wide range of plants, including ''
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Dioscorea ''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
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Paspalum ''Paspalum'' is a genus of plants in the grass family. The group is widespread across much of Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Americas. Commonly known as paspalum, bahiagrasses, crowngrasses or dallis grasses, many of the species are tall per ...
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Pithecellobium ''Pithecellobium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes approximately 23 species from the tropical Americas, ranging from Mexico to Peru and northern Brazil, including the Caribbean Islands and Florida. The generic ...
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Vigna ''Vigna'' is a genus of plants in the legume family, Fabaceae, with a pantropical distribution.Aitawade, M. M., et al. (2012)Section ''Ceratotropis'' of subgenus ''Ceratotropis'' of ''Vigna'' (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae) in India with a new ...
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Wisteria ''Wisteria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae (Leguminosae). The genus includes four species of woody twining vines that are native to China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, southern Canada, the Eastern United States, and nor ...
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Toona ''Toona'', commonly known as red cedar, toon (also spelled tun) or toona, tooni (in Nepal and India) is a genus in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, native from Afghanistan south to India, and east to North Korea, Papua New Guinea and eastern Austr ...
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Musa Musa may refer to: Places *Mūša, a river in Lithuania and Latvia * Musa, Azerbaijan, a village in Yardymli Rayon * Musa, Iran, a village in Ilam province, Iran * Musa, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Iran * Musa Kalayeh, Gilan province, Iran * Abu M ...
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Salix Willows, also called sallows and osiers, of the genus ''Salix'', comprise around 350 species (plus numerous hybrids) of typically deciduous trees and shrubs, found primarily on moist soils in cold and temperate regions. Most species are known ...
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Cayratia ''Cayratia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Vitaceae. It consists of species of vine plants, typical of the tribe Cayratieae. Some of them are used by humans, and they are found in tropical and subtropical areas of Asia, Africa, Au ...
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Cissus ''Cissus'' is a genus of approximately 350 species of lianas (Woody plant, woody vines) in the grape family (Vitaceae). They have a cosmopolitan distribution, though the majority are to be found in the tropics. Decription Extrafloral nectaries ...
'' species. The larvae are dark brown, with a very pale yellow dorsal stripe.The Moths of Borneo
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References

Moths described in 1855 Spilosomina Moths of Japan Moths of Taiwan Moths of Asia Moths of the Middle East Moths of Borneo Moths of Indonesia Lepidoptera of Pakistan Lepidoptera of Afghanistan Lepidoptera of India Lepidoptera of Nepal Lepidoptera of Bhutan Lepidoptera of Myanmar Lepidoptera of Bangladesh Lepidoptera of China Taxa named by Francis Walker (entomologist) {{Spilosomina-stub