Cratley is a lost village in
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated ''Notts.'') is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. The county is bordered by South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. Th ...
, England. It may have been located close to North Laithes Farm at
Kneesall although an alternative site east of Laund Wood has been suggested. Other names for the settlement are Cratela or Creilage. Two field names on the Estate Map of the
Liberty of Rufford i.e. (Rufford Estate) in 1637 are given as East and West Credlin.
The Village of Cratley was listed as Crastell in the
Domesday Book
Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
as having 22 villeins and 2 bordars, i.e. 22 villagers, 2 smallholders.
4 Ploughlands. 2 Lord's Plough Teams for the Demesne Lands of the Manor, and 9 Men's Plough Teams.
Each Plough team had 8 oxen.
Total population in 1086 was 24 households (quite large), Total tax paid by all the owners: 2.5 geld
According to the
Domesday Book
Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
Tax was paid on 26 Acres of Demense Meadow Land, and 0.5 leagues of Woodland
Lord of the Manor
Lord of the manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England and Norman England, referred to the landholder of a historical rural estate. The titles date to the English Feudalism, feudal (specifically English feudal barony, baronial) system. The ...
in 1066: Ulf Fenman. Value to the Lord was £6 in 1066.
Gilbert de Gant
Gilbert de Gant (Giselbert de Gand, Ghent, Gaunt) (c. 1040 – 1095) was the son of Ralph, Lord of Aalst near Ghent, and Gisele of Luxembourg, the sister-in-law of Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders. Gilbert de Gant was a kinsman of Matilda of F ...
, who was a Tenant-in-chief of the
capital manor, held directly from the The Crown">Crown
A crown is a traditional form of head adornment, or hat, worn by monarchs as a symbol of their power and dignity. A crown is often, by extension, a symbol of the monarch's government or items endorsed by it. The word itself is used, parti ...
.
Head of the
Manor:
Wellow, which makes Cratley a Sub
Manor of the Lordship of
Wellow in Nottinghamshire, England.
Soon after the foundation of Rufford Abbey">Manor house">Manor of the Lordship of
Wellow in Nottinghamshire, England.
Soon after the foundation of Rufford Abbey by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln">Gilbert de Gant
Gilbert de Gant (Giselbert de Gand, Ghent, Gaunt) (c. 1040 – 1095) was the son of Ralph, Lord of Aalst near Ghent, and Gisele of Luxembourg, the sister-in-law of Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders. Gilbert de Gant was a kinsman of Matilda of F ...
, on 12 July 1147, the Village of Cratley was reduced to a
grange
Grange may refer to:
Buildings
* Grange House, Scotland, built in 1564, and demolished in 1906
* Grange Estate, Pennsylvania, built in 1682
* The Grange (Toronto), Toronto, Ontario, built in 1817
* Monastic grange, a farming estate belonging to ...
and the villagers gradually evicted and resettled at
Wellow.
[M.W.Barley in Nottm Medieval Studies, 1 (1957), p.79]
References
Deserted medieval villages in Nottinghamshire">Wellow, Nottinghamshire">Wellow.
[M.W.Barley in Nottm Medieval Studies, 1 (1957), p.79]
References
Deserted medieval villages in Nottinghamshire
Newark and Sherwood
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