Craig Rosebraugh (born April 15, 1972) is an American writer, filmmaker and activist advocating for political and
social justice
Social justice is justice in relation to the distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society where individuals' rights are recognized and protected. In Western and Asian cultures, the concept of social justice has of ...
, and environmental and animal protection.
Activism
A political activist since the early 1990s when he opposed the
first Gulf War, Rosebraugh has been involved in a variety of human rights, environmental and animal protection campaigns. In 1996, he co-formed the Liberation Collective organization, a group based in
Portland, Oregon
Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
that worked to bring together commonalities in various justice struggles. The same year he took part in a protest against the Seattle Fur Exchange, and was one of five people arrested for civil disobedience after blocking the entrance. In May of the same year, Rosebraugh was one of four people who blockaded the entrance to the Oregon Regional Primate Research Center in protest of primate experimentation. In 1997, Rosebraugh co-organized the 1997 Primate Tour, a series of vigils at the then seven regional primate research facilities in the United States. The same year, he took part in a national protest against the California Regional Primate Research Center at the University of California Davis, and was one of thirty-two people arrested for non-violent civil disobedience. In 1997, Rosebraugh also began acting as a spokesperson for the
Animal Liberation Front
The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a Far-left politics, far-left international, Leaderless resistance, leaderless, decentralized movement that emerged in Britain in the 1970s, evolving from the Bands of Mercy. It operates without a formal lead ...
and
Earth Liberation Front
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF), also known as "Elves" or "The Elves", is the collective name for Wiktionary:autonomy, autonomous individuals or covert cells who, according to the ELF Press Office, use "economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to ...
. In 1998, he wrote the essay, ''Arguments Against The Use of Nonhuman Animals in Biomedical And Scientific Experimentation'', where he seeks to examine the ethical implications of the experimentation on animals and refute its supposed contribution to the
medical research
Medical research (or biomedical research), also known as health research, refers to the process of using scientific methods with the aim to produce knowledge about human diseases, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the promotion of ...
for human health. The following year, Rosebraugh was a co-founder of the Coalition to End Primate Experimentation (CEPE) and served as the National Organizer for the 1999 Primate Freedom Tour, a four-month-long protest tour of the primary primate research facilities in the United States.
From 1997 to 2001, Rosebraugh served as a spokesperson for the
Earth Liberation Front
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF), also known as "Elves" or "The Elves", is the collective name for Wiktionary:autonomy, autonomous individuals or covert cells who, according to the ELF Press Office, use "economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to ...
receiving anonymous communiques from the ELF and forwarding them on to news media internationally. In 1999, Rosebraugh co-formed the
North American Earth Liberation Front Press Office (NAELFPO) with
Leslie James Pickering, where he continued to forward communiques, conduct international press interviews, and nationwide informational lectures on the ideology of the ELF movement. Between 1997 and 2006, Rosebraugh received eight subpoenas to appear before federal
grand juries
A grand jury is a jury empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings, investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a person to testify. A grand ju ...
to discuss his sources, but he has said he has no knowledge of them and refused to cooperate with the proceedings. The New York Times Magazine dubbed him the "Face of Ecoterrorism" in 1998.
Rosebraugh resigned his position as spokesperson on September 5, 2001, believing that a refocusing of strategies and tactics needed to occur to fully promote justice in the United States.
Despite the seizure of his computer equipment; searches of his business, person, and home; grand jury investigations;
FBI
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
and
ATF questioning; facing years in prison and hundreds of death threats; he did not reveal the identities of members of the
Earth Liberation Front
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF), also known as "Elves" or "The Elves", is the collective name for Wiktionary:autonomy, autonomous individuals or covert cells who, according to the ELF Press Office, use "economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to ...
and
Animal Liberation Front
The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a Far-left politics, far-left international, Leaderless resistance, leaderless, decentralized movement that emerged in Britain in the 1970s, evolving from the Bands of Mercy. It operates without a formal lead ...
movements.
Rosebraugh's first book, ''The Logic of Political Violence: Lessons in Reform and Revolution'' was published in 2003 and is a comparison study between the use of non-violence and politically motivated violence in historical justice struggles. His second book, ''Burning Rage of a Dying Planet: Speaking for the Earth Liberation Front'' was published in 2004 and is a memoir of his time speaking on behalf of the
Earth Liberation Front
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF), also known as "Elves" or "The Elves", is the collective name for Wiktionary:autonomy, autonomous individuals or covert cells who, according to the ELF Press Office, use "economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to ...
. In 2009, Rosebraugh was the contributing editor of the book, ''This Country Must Change: Essays on the Necessity of Revolution in the U.S.A.'', a compilation of essays from prominent political prisoners and activists in the United States.
In the Summer of 2009, the first issue of his magazine, ''
Resistance: Journal of the Earth Liberation Movement'', was released. The magazine covers the actions and discusses the philosophy and tactics of
earth liberation groups, such as the ELF and ALF.
Also in 2009, Rosebraugh co-formed
Responsible Education and Media (R.E.M.), a non-profit organization in Los Angeles combining art and entertainment with a factual analysis of social and political issues impacting the global community to promote global justice.
The group's projects have included full-page information advertisements in Los Angeles and Phoenix, Arizona newspapers railing against the use of ammonia in the nation's meat supply and
Arizona Senate Bill 1070, the controversial immigration law.
Restaurant owner
In January 2004, with the financial backing of his parents, Rosebraugh opened Calendula, then Portland's only all-
vegan
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products and the consumption of animal source foods, and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. A person who practices veganism is known as a ve ...
and organic restaurant. The restaurant was named one of the best vegetarian restaurants in North America in 2004 by
VegNews Magazine. He was criticized in the local press for his treatment of his employees and for failing to adhere to principles he had espoused. Employees that he fired joined the
Industrial Workers of the World
The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), whose members are nicknamed "Wobblies", is an international labor union founded in Chicago, United States in 1905. The nickname's origin is uncertain. Its ideology combines general unionism with indu ...
(IWW) which organized a boycott of the restaurant.
Rosebraugh spent $3,000 to defend himself in ads in the local alternative press.[ Other employees came to Rosebraugh's defense, accusing the IWW union as misguided and "barking up the wrong tree." He closed the restaurant in September 2004, and reopened it for a short time in December of that year.][ The restaurant closed for the final time during the final months of 2005.
]
Filmography
Rosebraugh's screenplay, ''Burning Rage'', was a quarterfinalist in the prestigious Francis Ford Coppola
Francis Ford Coppola ( ; born April 7, 1939) is an American filmmaker. He is considered one of the leading figures of the New Hollywood and one of the greatest filmmakers of all time. List of awards and nominations received by Francis Ford Coppo ...
2007 Zoetrope International Screenplay Competition and also in the 2009 Phoenix Film Festival Screenplay Competition. In 2009, Rosebraugh began working on a feature-length documentary entitled '' Greedy Lying Bastards'', an investigation into the power and dominance of the fossil fuel industry. Filmed in fourteen countries during the first half of 2010, ''Greedy Lying Bastards'' was released theatrically in North America on March 8, 2013, in the UK on September 27, 2013, and is currently available in North America for digital download, video on demand and DVD sales. The President of One Earth Productions in Los Angeles, Rosebraugh's background includes significant work in both feature film and television scripted and non-scripted content and he has personally overseen numerous projects from conception and development, through financing and pre-production, into production, post-production and distribution. Rosebraugh additionally works as a consultant for independent filmmakers as well as continuing to write, direct, and produce content.
Books
*''This Country Must Change: Essays on the Necessity of Revolution in the USA'' (Arissa Media Group, 2009).
*''Burning Rage of a Dying Planet: Speaking for the Earth Liberation Front'' ( Lantern Books, 2004).
*''The Logic of Political Violence: Lessons in Reform and Revolution'' (Arissa Media Group, 2003).
Education
* Tigard High School, Tigard, Oregon (1990)
Craig attended Linn-Benton Community College
*B.A. Social Sciences – Marylhurst University, Marylhurst, Oregon (1999)
*M.A. Political Theory/History – Goddard College
Goddard College was a Private college, private college with three locations in the United States: Plainfield, Vermont; Port Townsend, Washington; and Seattle. The college offered undergraduate and graduate degree programs. With predecessor ins ...
, Plainfield, Vermont
At age 37, Rosebraugh went to law school.
*J.D. Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
School of Law, Tempe, Arizona (2011)
* LL.M. Entertainment, Media and Intellectual Property University of California, Los Angeles School of Law, Los Angeles, California (2014)
See also
* List of animal rights advocates
Advocates of animal rights believe that many or all Animal consciousness, sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as in avoiding suffering—should be afforded ...
References
External links
*
*
*
*
Burning Rage of a Dying Planet - The FBI vs. the Earth Liberation Front
on C-SPAN
Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American Cable television in the United States, cable and Satellite television in the United States, satellite television network, created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a Non ...
'' Booknotes''
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosebraugh, Craig
Animal Liberation Front
Earth Liberation Front
Living people
American animal rights activists
American environmentalists
1972 births
American male writers
Industrial Workers of the World in Oregon