Craig Campbell (tenor)
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Robert Craig Campbell (1878–1965) was a
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
tenor who performed in
operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs and including dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, and length of the work. Apart from its shorter length, the oper ...
s across Canada and the
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. Campbell recorded with the Columbia, Davega,
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and
Pathé Pathé SAS (; styled as PATHÉ!) is a French major film production and distribution company, owning a number of cinema chains through its subsidiary Pathé Cinémas and television networks across Europe. It is the name of a network of Fren ...
labels. Although a tenor, Campbell had a very rich voice and could also sing
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
, and described himself as a '' tenore robusto''.


Childhood

Campbell was born in
London, Ontario London is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor. The city had a population of 422,324 according to the 2021 Canadian census. London is at the confluence of the Thames River (Ontario), Thames River and N ...
to Alexander and Elizabeth Campbell in 1878. While Campbell was young, the family moved several times, living in
Hamilton Hamilton may refer to: * Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States * ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda ** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
and
Owen Sound Owen Sound (2021 Canadian Census, 2021 Census population 21,612) is a city in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. The county seat, seat of government of Grey County, it is located at the mouths of the Pottawatomi River, Pottawatomi and Sydenham River ...
before settling down in
Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba. It is centred on the confluence of the Red River of the North, Red and Assiniboine River, Assiniboine rivers. , Winnipeg h ...
. His first performance on stage took place in Winnipeg, when he performed for the High School Literary Society.


Career

Campbell made a formal debut in 1909 in the role of Alfred Blake in '' The Love Cure'' by Edmund Eysler at the
New Amsterdam Theatre The New Amsterdam Theatre is a Broadway theatre, Broadway theater at 214 West 42nd Street (Manhattan), 42nd Street, at the southern end of Times Square, in the Theater District, Manhattan, Theater District of Manhattan in New York City, New Yor ...
. He began touring the United States and Canada as a
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
tenor on the Keith-Orpheum and Loew tour circuits. In 1912, Campbell starred as ''Jack Travers'' in the first production of 's operetta '' The Firefly'', which was performed at the Lyric Theatre. The female lead was Emma Trentini. This would lead to Campbell's first recording, when he recorded the song ''A Woman's Smile'' from this play for the Columbia Record Company. Campbell became a member of the American Society of Singers in 1914. Campbell began giving performances in American opera halls and on concert stages. He appeared as a lead with
Julia Claussen Julia Claussen (11 June 1879 – 1 May 1941) was a Swedish mezzo-soprano. Early life and education Claussen was born on 11 June 1879 in Stockholm, Sweden. She was educated at the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in that city; she also studied at ...
in '' Faust and Helena'' at the
New York Symphony Orchestra The New York Symphony Orchestra was founded as the New York Symphony Society in New York City by Leopold Damrosch in 1878. For many years it was a rival to the older Philharmonic Symphony Society of New York. It was supported by Andrew Carnegie, w ...
in 1918. The next year, he sang ''
Die Fledermaus ' (, ''The Bat'', sometimes called ''The Revenge of the Bat'') is an operetta composed by Johann Strauss II to a German libretto by Karl Haffner and Richard Genée, which premiered in 1874. Background The original literary source for ' was ...
'' with the
St. Louis Municipal Opera The St. Louis Municipal Opera Theatre (commonly known as The Muny) is an amphitheatre, amphitheater located in St. Louis, Missouri. The theatre seats 11,000 people with about 1,500 free seats in the last nine rows that are available on a first ...
. In 1931, he sang the role of Dick Dauntless in ''
Ruddigore ''Ruddigore; or, The Witch's Curse'', originally called ''Ruddygore'', is a comic opera in two acts, with music by Arthur Sullivan and libretto by W. S. Gilbert. It is one of the Savoy Operas and the tenth of fourteen comic operas written tog ...
'' which was performed in Erlanger's Theater. Campbell retired from the stage sometime in the late 1930s, but continued to perform as an amateur in St. John's Episcopal Church's choir in
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,
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until 1954. He died in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
in 1965.


Recordings

* ''A dream'' by James Bartlett and Charles Cory, recorded June 1912, released 1912 as Side A on Columbia Phonograph Company #A 1249. * ''A woman's smile'' by Rudolph Friml,
Gus Kahn Gustav Gerson Kahn (November 6, 1886October 8, 1941) was an American lyricist who contributed a number of songs to the Great American Songbook, including " Pretty Baby", " Ain't We Got Fun?", " Carolina in the Morning", " Toot, Toot, Tootsie (G ...
and
Otto Harbach Otto Abels Harbach, born Otto Abels Hauerbach (August 18, 1873 – January 24, 1963) was an American lyricist and librettist of nearly 50 musical comedies and operettas. Harbach collaborated as lyricist or librettist with many of the leading B ...
, recorded June 1912, released 1912 as Side A on Columbia Phonograph Company #A 1274. * ''Oh! That we two were maying'' with Grace Kerns by Alice Mary Smith, recorded June 2, 1913, released August 1913 as Side A on Columbia Phonograph Company #A1341. * ''Good-bye'' by
Paolo Tosti Sir Francesco Paolo Tosti Royal Victorian Order, KCVO (9 April 1846, Ortona, Abruzzo2 December 1916, Rome) was an Italian composer and music teacher. Today, he is remembered mostly for his light-hearted songs, which are popular among vocal stu ...
, recorded October 1918, released December 1919 as Side A on Pathé Frères Phonograph Company #25024 // ''I mind the day'' by Charles Willeby, recorded September 1919 as Side B. * '' Silver Threads Among the Gold'' by Eben Rexford and Hart Danks, recorded June 1922, released December 15, 1922 as Side A on Pathé Frères Phonograph Company #5032 // ''We've been chums for fifty years'' by Thurland Chattaway, recorded June 1922. * ''Who knows?'' by
Ernest Ball Ernest Roland Ball (July 22, 1878 – May 3, 1927) was an American singer and songwriter, most famous for composing the music for the song " When Irish Eyes Are Smiling" in 1912. Ball was not Irish and neither were the lyricists. Early life ...
and
Paul Laurence Dunbar Paul Laurence Dunbar (June 27, 1872 – February 9, 1906) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in Dayton, Ohio, to parents who had been enslaved in Kentucky before the American C ...
, recorded June 1922, released December 1922 as Side A on Pathé Frères Phonograph Company #025101. // ''The banks of Allan Water'' by Charles Edward Horn, as Side B * ''Bonnie sweet Bessie'' by Arabella Root and James Gilbert, recorded December 1922, released June 1924 as Side A on Pathé Frères Phonograph Company #11527 // ''Believe me, if all those endearing young charms'' by
Thomas Moore Thomas Moore (28 May 1779 – 25 February 1852), was an Irish writer, poet, and lyricist who was widely regarded as Ireland's "National poet, national bard" during the late Georgian era. The acclaim rested primarily on the popularity of his ''I ...
and Sir John Stevenson, recorded April 1924, as Side B.


References

Links to many MP3 files from the dead ''Collections Canada'' Web site can be found here, and by searching on the ''Libraries and Archives Canada'' site https://bac-lac.gc.ca. {{DEFAULTSORT:Campbell, Craig 1878 births 1965 deaths Musicians from London, Ontario Singers from Ontario Canadian male singers Canadian operatic tenors Pioneer recording artists