
The W. S. Cox Plate is a
Group 1 Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
horse race
Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
for horses aged three years old and over under
Weight for age conditions, over a distance of 2040 metres (approximately 1m 2f), that is held by the
Moonee Valley Racing Club at
Moonee Valley Racecourse,
Melbourne
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a me ...
,
Australia in late October.
The race has a purse of
A$5,000,000.
History
The race is named in honour of
William Samuel (W. S.) Cox, the racing club's founder.
It was first run on Saturday 28 October 1922 with a purse of £1,000.
Between 1999–2005 the event was included in the Emirates World Series Racing Championship, a global "grand prix" of horse racing. The series included the
at
Ascot, the
Japan Cup, the
Dubai World Cup, the
Arlington Million, the
Hong Kong Cup, the
Canadian International Stakes, the
Grosser Preis von Baden, the
Irish Champion Stakes, the
Breeders' Cup Turf and the
Breeders' Cup Classic.
1938 & 1948 racebooks
Image:1938 MVRC W S Cox Plate Racebook P1.jpg, Front cover of the 1938 W S Cox Plate racebook.
Image: 1938 MVRC W S Cox Plate Racebook P2.jpg, Inside cover showing raceday officials.
Image: 1938 MVRC W S Cox Plate Racebook P3.jpg, Starters and results of the 1938 W S Cox Plate showing the winner, Ajax .
Image: 1938 MVRC W S Cox Plate Racebook P4.jpg, Starters and results of the 1938 W S Cox Plate.
File:1948 MVRC W. S. Cox Plate Racebook P1.jpg, Front cover of the 1948 W. S. Cox Plate racebook.
File:1948 MVRC W. S. Cox Plate Racebook P2.jpg, Inside cover showing raceday officials.
File:1948 MVRC W. S. Cox Plate Racebook P3.jpg, Starters and results of the 1948 W. S. Cox Plate showing the winner, Carbon Copy.
File:1948 MVRC W. S. Cox Plate Racebook P4.jpg, Back cover showing admission charges & transport arrangements.
Notable winners
Past winners of the Cox Plate include many of the champion racehorses of Australia and
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
.
Winx has been the most successful, winning four years in a row (2015-2018) and
Kingston Town won the race three times. Many horses have won the race twice, including
Phar Lap,
Flight
Flight or flying is the process by which an object moves through a space without contacting any planetary surface, either within an atmosphere (i.e. air flight or aviation) or through the vacuum of outer space (i.e. spaceflight). This can b ...
,
Tobin Bronze,
Sunline,
Northerly,
Fields of Omagh, and
So You Think.
Only one horse has ever won the race in the same year as winning the Melbourne and Caulfield cups,
Rising Fast (1954), considered by many to be the greatest-ever horse from New Zealand.
The double with the
Melbourne Cup
The Melbourne Cup is a Thoroughbred horse race held in Melbourne, Australia. It is a 3200-metre race for three-year-olds and over, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria as part of the Me ...
has only been achieved by seven horses:
Makybe Diva,
Might and Power,
Saintly,
Nightmarch
Nightmarch, foaled in 1925 was an outstanding New Zealand bred Thoroughbred racehorse known as ''The Kiwi''. He won the New Zealand Derby and Dunedin Cup as a three-year-old before going to Australia where he became the first horse to win both ...
, Phar Lap,
Delta and Rising Fast.
Only three horses have ever won the Melbourne Cup and then gone on to win the Cox Plate the following year: Phar Lap, Might and Power and Makybe Diva.
The first Cox Plate was run in 1922 and won by the English horse Violoncello, who also won his next three starts during the
Melbourne Spring Racing Carnival.
The 1925 race was taken out by three-year-old
Manfred
''Manfred: A dramatic poem'' is a closet drama written in 1816–1817 by Lord Byron. It contains supernatural elements, in keeping with the popularity of the ghost story in England at the time. It is a typical example of a Gothic fiction.
Byr ...
, who went on to win the VRC Derby and ran second to Windbag in the Melbourne Cup.
The class gallopers
Heroic (21 wins from 51 races) and
Amounis
Amounis was an Australian Thoroughbred Hall of Fame racehorse. He won 33 races over distances ranging from 6 to 12 furlongs (1,200 to 2,400 metres). Of these wins, 27 were in "Principal Races" (equivalent to today's Group races or "Black Type" ...
(33 wins from 78 races) were successful in 1926 and 1927.
Champion New Zealand-bred
Nightmarch
Nightmarch, foaled in 1925 was an outstanding New Zealand bred Thoroughbred racehorse known as ''The Kiwi''. He won the New Zealand Derby and Dunedin Cup as a three-year-old before going to Australia where he became the first horse to win both ...
won in 1929 before Phar Lap took out the race in 1930 and 1931. Another dual winner of the race was
Chatham in 1932 and 1934, as was
Young Idea
Young Idea was a brown Australian thoroughbred stallion who raced for five seasons from a two-year-old to a six-year-old, recording major wins in Sydney and Melbourne from 6 furlongs to 1¼ miles.
Breeding
Young Idea was bred by Percy Miller Ki ...
in 1936 and 1937.
The 1938 race was won by
Ajax (36 wins from 46 races) in race record time. Outstanding New Zealand champion
Beau Vite, a winner of 31 races, won in 1940 and 1941.
Due to restrictions on interstate travel due to World War II, the race was only contested by local horses from 1942 to 1944.
In 1946, the Cox Plate was run in two divisions with the mare
Flight
Flight or flying is the process by which an object moves through a space without contacting any planetary surface, either within an atmosphere (i.e. air flight or aviation) or through the vacuum of outer space (i.e. spaceflight). This can b ...
winning the stronger division. She became a dual winner following her victory a year earlier.
Hydrogen
Hydrogen is the chemical element with the symbol H and atomic number 1. Hydrogen is the lightest element. At standard conditions hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules having the formula . It is colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic ...
became the seventh dual winner of the race with victories in 1952 and 1953. The dual
Caulfield Cup
The Caulfield Cup is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race held under handicap conditions, although the Melbourne Racing Club is in the process of turning the race into weight for age (WFA) conditions. This is for all horses ...
and Melbourne Cup winner
Rising Fast won in 1954.
Redcraze, a 32-race winner and New Zealand champion, took out the Plate in 1957 as a seven-year-old, ridden by
George Moore.
Noholme took nearly a second off the race record in a front-running display to win in 1959.
Tulloch, who is often compared to Phar Lap and
Carbine
A carbine ( or ) is a long gun that has a barrel shortened from its original length. Most modern carbines are rifles that are compact versions of a longer rifle or are rifles chambered for less powerful cartridges.
The smaller size and light ...
, won the following year and again set a new race record.
Tobin Bronze became a dual winner of the race with victories in 1966 and 1967. The 1969 Cox Plate was won by the New Zealand three-year-old colt
Daryl's Joy, who went on to race successfully in the USA. The popular Goondiwindi grey,
Gunsynd, was trainer Tommy Smith's third winner of the Cox Plate in 1972, and the New Zealand Derby winner
Fury's Order
Fury's Order (foaled in New Zealand, 1970) was a thoroughbred horse, who raced successfully in New Zealand and Australia.
He is notable for winning major races including the Cox Plate when ridden by Brent Thomson, Australia's premier weight-f ...
staggered to victory on a bog track in 1975.
Surround became the first three-year-old filly to win the race in 1976, when she defeated the VRC Derby winner Unaware.
The ill-fated
Dulcify strode away to win by seven lengths in 1979. He later started favourite in the Melbourne Cup but had to be
put down after breaking a pelvis during the race. One of only two triple winners of the Cox Plate,
Kingston Town, won in 1980, 1981 and 1982. On each occasion he was ridden by a different jockey:
Malcolm Johnston in 1980, Ron Quinton in 1981, and
Peter Cook in 1982. After winning in 1983,
Strawberry Road raced in Europe and the US, where he ran fifth in the
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe
The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group races, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp Racec ...
at
Longchamp and third to Seattle Song in the 1984
Washington, D.C. International at
Laurel. In 1984,
Red Anchor became trainer
T.J. Smith
Thomas John Smith (3 September 1916 – 2 September 1998) was a leading trainer of thoroughbred racehorses based in Sydney, New South Wales.
Inducted into the Australian Racing Museum & Hall of Fame in 2001 and elevated to Legend status in 2 ...
's seventh Cox Plate winner. The 1986 Cox Plate was a two-horse war over the final 800 metres before
Bonecrusher triumphed over
Our Waverley Star by a neck. This encounter became known as the
Race of the Century.
Rubiton, the winner in 1987, went on to a successful stud career where he sired a future Cox Plate winner in
Fields of Omagh.
Better Loosen Up was 30 lengths from the lead, with 1000 metres to run, before winning the 1990 Plate in record time. He later became the first – and remains the only – Australian horse to win the
Japan Cup. The eight-year-old
Super Impose won in 1992 and defeated a top-class field which included
Better Loosen Up,
Let's Elope and favourite
Naturalism, who lost his rider. Naturalism went on to run second in the
Japan Cup. Australian Horse of the Year
Octagonal defeated
Mahogany
Mahogany is a straight- grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus '' Swietenia'', indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012). ''A Natural History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest''. Austin: Un ...
in 1995, while
Saintly gave
Bart Cummings his second winner of the race in 1996 and
Dane Ripper his third winner the following year. The 'People's Champion'
Might and Power led throughout to win in 1998, setting a new track record not to be broken for 17 years.
In a front-running display,
Sunline won the 1999 Cox Plate and returned in 2000 to win again by seven lengths (equalling Dulcify's winning margin), before West Australian champion
Northerly defeated her in 2001 and 2002. In 2004,
Savabeel became the first 3-year-old to win since Octagonal. In 2005,
Makybe Diva triumphed and became one of the most popular horses in Australian racing history with an unprecedented third
Melbourne Cup
The Melbourne Cup is a Thoroughbred horse race held in Melbourne, Australia. It is a 3200-metre race for three-year-olds and over, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria as part of the Me ...
win 10 days later.
Fields of Omagh won his second Cox Plate in 2006, having already won in 2003, then finished second in 2004 and third behind Makybe Diva in 2005. In 2007, El Segundo won the Cox Plate, avenging his close defeat to Fields of Omagh the year before. In 2008, Maldivian led all the way to claim victory, while
So You Think, at just his fifth career start, was an easy winner in 2009, giving Bart Cummings his fourth training victory in the race.
In 2013,
Shamus Award
The Shamus Award is awarded by the Private Eye Writers of America (PWA) for the best detective fiction ( P. I. = Private investigator) genre novels and short stories of the year.
The Prize is given annually to recognize outstanding achievement i ...
recorded his first career win in the Cox Plate, a unique achievement for a WFA race of such high standing. He gained a start only due to the scratching of dominant favourite Atlantic Jewel.
Winx won in 2015 as a 4-year-old mare and in doing so set a new track record. She returned in 2016 when the race boasted a stellar field including the high class
Godolphin star
Hartnell. Winx and Hartnell looked set for a dream showdown approaching the home bend before Hugh Bowman flicked the switch on Winx, who accelerated away to score by a record breaking margin of eight lengths. In 2017, the champion mare started the Cox Plate as the shortest priced favourite since Phar Lap at $1.10 aiming for her 22nd successive win. After receiving a scare down the straight in the final 200m from Humidor, Winx pulled off an incredible victory to join Kingston Town in becoming just the second triple winner of the title. Winx completed the course in a time of 2 min 2.94 and in doing so broke the track record she previously set in 2015. In 2018 Winx launched herself into true equine legend status winning an unprecedented fourth Cox Plate.
Past winners
For a list of Cox Plate winning horses, see
List of Cox Plate winners.
Favourites record
The favourite in the Cox Plate has an overall win rate of 41%. Favourites starting at less than $2.00 (Even money – 1/1) have a win rate of 70%. Phar Lap has the record of shortest favourite at $1.07 (1/14 on) in 1931. More recently Winx started favourite at $1.10 (1/10 on) in 2017 on her way to winning her record-equalling third Cox Plate and in 2018 at her record-breaking fourth win she started at 1.20.
* Price: * indicates equal favourite.
Attendance
*2021 – 0 (no public attendance due to
COVID-19 pandemic restrictions)
*2020 – 0 (no public attendance due to
COVID-19 pandemic restrictions)
*2019 – 24,648
*2018 – 38,035
*2017 – 32,617
*2016 – 26,000
*2015 – 27,620
*2014 – 28,216
*2013 – 30,986
*2011 – 30,000
*2010 – 31,546
*2009 – 31,000
*2008 – 34,000
*2007 – 34,561
*2006 – 34,256
*2005 – 44,189
Economic Benefits Summary
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*2004 – 32,187
*2003 – 30,109
See also
* Australian horse-racing
* List of Australian Group races
This List of Australian Group races is recognized as a list of Australia's classified Black type thoroughbred horse races.
The Pattern Committee of the Australian Racing Board (ARB) recommends which races shall be designated as Group and Listed ...
* Group races
Group races, also known as Pattern races, or Graded races in some jurisdictions, are the highest level of races in Thoroughbred horse racing. They include most of the world's iconic races, such as, in Europe, the Derby, Irish Derby and Prix de l' ...
* Melbourne Spring Racing Carnival
References
{{reflist
External links
Moonee Valley Racing Club
coxplate.racingandsports.com.au (Official)
Open middle distance horse races
Group 1 stakes races in Australia
Sport in Melbourne