Covenant First Presbyterian Church
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The Covenant First Presbyterian Church is a congregation of the
Presbyterian Church (USA) The Presbyterian Church (USA), abbreviated PC(USA), is a mainline Protestant denomination in the United States. It is the largest Presbyterian denomination in the US, and known for its liberal stance on doctrine and its ordaining of women and ...
located at 717 Elm Street at Eighth Street and Garfield Place in
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state lin ...
. Two churches, the First Presbyterian and Covenant Presbyterian merged in the 1933 to become the Covenant First Presbyterian Church. The first Presbyterian Church in Cincinnati was on the north side of Fourth Street near Main and was organized October 16, 1790.


History

Covenant-First Presbyterian is the heir of the heritage of both First Presbyterian, Cincinnati and Covenant Presbyterian (formerly Second Presbyterian of Cincinnati). First Presbyterian was organized October 16, 1790, the first pastor being James Kemper. Kemper's log cabin is preserved in Sharon Woods Park in Sharonville, OH. Second Presbyterian grew out of First Presbyterian in 1816. After moving to various locations in downtown Cincinnati, Second Presbyterian settled into the present location at the corner of 8th and Elm streets. Dr Henry van Dyke preached the sermon for the dedication of the sanctuary on April 11, 1875. In 1833,
Lyman Beecher Lyman Beecher (October 12, 1775 – January 10, 1863) was a Presbyterian minister, and the father of 13 children, many of whom became noted figures, including Harriet Beecher Stowe, Henry Ward Beecher, Charles Beecher, Edward Beecher, Isabella Be ...
was called as pastor of Second Presbyterian and president of Lane Theological Seminary. During his tenure in town, he had a falling out with Joshua Lacy Wilson, the pastor of First Presbyterian. Wilson eventually charged Beecher with heresy. Though Beecher was acquitted by the higher governing bodies of the church, his ministry was compromised, and he left in 1843. A memorial plaque to Dr. Beecher is in the bell tower of Covenant-First Presbyterian. On the other side of the building, the church has a portrait of Joshua Lacy Wilson. Though the rift between First and Second presbyterian churches was healed in the merger that created Covenant-First, the feuding pastors remain on opposite ends of the facilities.


Church facility

The present Church building was dedicated April 11, 1875. It was designed by Cincinnati architect, William Walter. The Gothic style church was constructed, facing
Piatt Park Piatt Park (est. 1817), is the oldest park in Cincinnati, Ohio. The urban park stretches two blocks between Elm Street and Vine Street on Garfield Place/8th Street. The park is owned and maintained by the Cincinnati Park Board. History In 1817 ...
, of handcut stone from the quarries of church member Colonel Peter Rudolph Neff. The belfry remains as originally constructed and contains a huge bell bearing the old inscription in bold relief, "Revere, Boston." The unusual interior arrangement is said to have its origin in the seventeenth-century Gothic tithing -barns of the Scottish-English border country. The pulpit furniture was carved from black walnut by Henry L. Fry. On January 29, 1973, the church's historic building was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
.


List of recent pastors

*Rev. Frank Elder; 1928–1950 *Rev. Paul Ketchum (AP); 1940–1942 *Rev. J. Louis Crandall (AP); 1943–1944 *Rev. Hodson Young (AP); 1944–1945 *Rev. John McLeod (AP); 1945–1953 *Rev. Irvin Yeaworth; 1950–1967 *Rev. S. Allen Catalin (AP); 1957–1960 *Rev. Harold Russell; 1967–1984 *Rev. Robert Strain (AP); 1973–1974 *Rev. Peter J. Fosburg; 1984–1994 *Rev. Russell Smith; 2001–2020 *Rev. Nathaniel M. Wright (AP); 2008–2013


References


External links


Covenant-First Presbyterian ChurchCovenant First Presbyterian Church
{{authority control Presbyterian Church (USA) churches Presbyterian churches in Ohio Presbyterian churches in Cincinnati National Register of Historic Places in Cincinnati Cincinnati Local Historic Landmarks