Courthouse Square Historic District is a national
historic district
A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains historic building, older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal p ...
located at
Bloomington,
Monroe County, Indiana
Monroe County is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Indiana. In 1910 the United States Census Bureau, US Census Bureau calculated the nation's mean center of U.S. population, mean population center to lie in Monroe County. The ...
. The district encompasses 57 contributing buildings in the
central business district
A central business district (CBD) is the Commerce, commercial and business center of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides wit ...
of Bloomington. It developed between about 1847 and 1936, and includes notable examples of
Classical Revival
Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiquity. Neoclassic ...
,
Beaux Arts and
Italianate
The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style combined its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century It ...
style architecture. Located in the district are the separately listed
Bloomington City Hall,
Monroe County Courthouse,
Princess Theatre, and
Wicks Building. Other notable buildings include the Federal Building (c. 1912), Masonic Temple, former Faulkner Hotel (c. 1847), Odd Fellows Building (1892), Allen Building (1907), First National Bank Building (1907), Knights of Pythias Building (1907), and Graham Hotel Building.
[ ''Note:'' This includes and Accompanying photographs.]
It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1990.
[
]
Gallery
File:20160811 05 Bloomington IN.jpg, alt=, North Side of Courthouse Square, 2016
File:Bloomington City Hall - Bloomington.jpg, alt=, Bloomington City Hall, 2016
File:116 S. Walnut Street.jpg, alt=, 116 S. Walnut Street, 2016
File:Graham Hotel Building.jpg, alt=, Graham Hotel Building, 2016
File:Princess Theatre - Bloomington, IN.jpg, alt=, Princess Theater, 2016
References
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
Italianate architecture in Indiana
Neoclassical architecture in Indiana
Beaux-Arts architecture in Indiana
Buildings and structures in Bloomington, Indiana
Historic districts in Monroe County, Indiana
National Register of Historic Places in Monroe County, Indiana
Courthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
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